Re: [PATCH Part1 RFC v2 03/20] x86/sev: Add support for hypervisor feature VMGEXIT

From: Borislav Petkov
Date: Tue May 11 2021 - 06:01:52 EST


On Fri, Apr 30, 2021 at 07:15:59AM -0500, Brijesh Singh wrote:
> Version 2 of GHCB specification introduced advertisement of a features
> that are supported by the hypervisor. Define the GHCB MSR protocol and NAE
> for the hypervisor feature request and query the feature during the GHCB
> protocol negotitation. See the GHCB specification for more details.
>
> Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h | 17 +++++++++++++++++
> arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h | 2 ++
> arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c | 24 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
> 3 files changed, 43 insertions(+)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
> index 9f1b66090a4c..8142e247d8da 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
> @@ -51,6 +51,22 @@
> #define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_POS 12
> #define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESULT_MASK 0xfffffffffffff
>
> +/* GHCB Hypervisor Feature Request */
> +#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FEATURES_REQ 0x080
> +#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FEATURES_RESP 0x081
> +#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FEATURES_POS 12
> +#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FEATURES_MASK 0xfffffffffffffUL
> +#define GHCB_MSR_HV_FEATURES_RESP_VAL(v) \
> + (((v) >> GHCB_MSR_HV_FEATURES_POS) & GHCB_MSR_HV_FEATURES_MASK)
> +
> +#define GHCB_HV_FEATURES_SNP BIT_ULL(0)
> +#define GHCB_HV_FEATURES_SNP_AP_CREATION \
> + (BIT_ULL(1) | GHCB_HV_FEATURES_SNP)
> +#define GHCB_HV_FEATURES_SNP_RESTRICTED_INJECTION \
> + (BIT_ULL(2) | GHCB_HV_FEATURES_SNP_AP_CREATION)
> +#define GHCB_HV_FEATURES_SNP_RESTRICTED_INJECTION_TIMER \
> + (BIT_ULL(3) | GHCB_HV_FEATURES_SNP_RESTRICTED_INJECTION)

Please add those in the patches which use them - not in bulk here.

And GHCB_HV_FEATURES_SNP_RESTRICTED_INJECTION_TIMER is a mouthfull and
looks like BIOS code to me. But this is still the kernel, remember? :-)

So let's do

GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_*

GHCB_SNP_AP_CREATION
GHCB_SNP_RESTRICTED_INJ
GHCB_SNP_RESTRICTED_INJ_TMR

and so on so that we can all keep our sanity when reading that code.

> +
> #define GHCB_MSR_TERM_REQ 0x100
> #define GHCB_MSR_TERM_REASON_SET_POS 12
> #define GHCB_MSR_TERM_REASON_SET_MASK 0xf
> @@ -62,6 +78,7 @@
>
> #define GHCB_SEV_ES_REASON_GENERAL_REQUEST 0
> #define GHCB_SEV_ES_REASON_PROTOCOL_UNSUPPORTED 1
> +#define GHCB_SEV_ES_REASON_SNP_UNSUPPORTED 2

I remember asking for those to get shortened too

GHCB_SEV_ES_GEN_REQ
GHCB_SEV_ES_PROT_UNSUPPORTED
GHCB_SEV_ES_SNP_UNSUPPORTED

Perhaps in a prepatch?

> #define GHCB_RESP_CODE(v) ((v) & GHCB_MSR_INFO_MASK)
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
> index 554f75fe013c..7fbc311e2de1 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
> +++ b/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/svm.h
> @@ -108,6 +108,7 @@
> #define SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_JUMP_TABLE 0x80000005
> #define SVM_VMGEXIT_SET_AP_JUMP_TABLE 0
> #define SVM_VMGEXIT_GET_AP_JUMP_TABLE 1
> +#define SVM_VMGEXIT_HYPERVISOR_FEATURES 0x8000fffd

SVM_VMGEXIT_HV_FT

you get the idea.

> #define SVM_VMGEXIT_UNSUPPORTED_EVENT 0x8000ffff
>
> #define SVM_EXIT_ERR -1
> @@ -215,6 +216,7 @@
> { SVM_VMGEXIT_NMI_COMPLETE, "vmgexit_nmi_complete" }, \
> { SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_HLT_LOOP, "vmgexit_ap_hlt_loop" }, \
> { SVM_VMGEXIT_AP_JUMP_TABLE, "vmgexit_ap_jump_table" }, \
> + { SVM_VMGEXIT_HYPERVISOR_FEATURES, "vmgexit_hypervisor_feature" }, \
> { SVM_EXIT_ERR, "invalid_guest_state" }
>
>
> diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
> index 48a47540b85f..874f911837db 100644
> --- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
> +++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
> @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
> * out when the .bss section is later cleared.
> */
> static u16 ghcb_version __section(".data") = 0;
> +static u64 hv_features __section(".data") = 0;

ERROR: do not initialise statics to 0
#181: FILE: arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c:23:
+static u64 hv_features __section(".data") = 0;

> static bool __init sev_es_check_cpu_features(void)
> {
> @@ -49,6 +50,26 @@ static void __noreturn sev_es_terminate(unsigned int reason)
> asm volatile("hlt\n" : : : "memory");
> }
>
> +static bool ghcb_get_hv_features(void)

Used only once here - no need for the ghcb_ prefix.

> +{
> + u64 val;
> +
> + /* The hypervisor features are available from version 2 onward. */
> + if (ghcb_version < 2)
> + return true;

return false;
no?

Also, this should be done differently:

if (ghcb_version >= 2)
get_hv_features();

at the call site.

Thx.

--
Regards/Gruss,
Boris.

https://people.kernel.org/tglx/notes-about-netiquette