Re: [PATCH v6 04/16] KVM: x86/pmu: Set MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON bit when vPMU is enabled

From: Xu, Like
Date: Wed May 12 2021 - 01:00:25 EST


Hi Venkatesh Srinivas,

On 2021/5/12 9:58, Venkatesh Srinivas wrote:
On 5/10/21, Like Xu <like.xu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
On Intel platforms, the software can use the IA32_MISC_ENABLE[7] bit to
detect whether the processor supports performance monitoring facility.

It depends on the PMU is enabled for the guest, and a software write
operation to this available bit will be ignored.
Is the behavior that writes to IA32_MISC_ENABLE[7] are ignored (rather than #GP)
documented someplace?

The bit[7] behavior of the real hardware on the native host is quite suspicious.

To keep the semantics consistent and simple, we propose ignoring write operation
in the virtualized world, since whether or not to expose PMU is configured by the
hypervisor user space and not by the guest side.

I assume your "reviewed-by" also points this out. Thanks.


Reviewed-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Cc: Yao Yuan <yuan.yao@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Like Xu <like.xu@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c | 1 +
2 files changed, 2 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
index 9efc1a6b8693..d9dbebe03cae 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/vmx/pmu_intel.c
@@ -488,6 +488,7 @@ static void intel_pmu_refresh(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
if (!pmu->version)
return;

+ vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr |= MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON;
perf_get_x86_pmu_capability(&x86_pmu);

pmu->nr_arch_gp_counters = min_t(int, eax.split.num_counters,
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
index 5bd550eaf683..abe3ea69078c 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/x86.c
@@ -3211,6 +3211,7 @@ int kvm_set_msr_common(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct
msr_data *msr_info)
}
break;
case MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE:
+ data &= ~MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_EMON;
if (!kvm_check_has_quirk(vcpu->kvm, KVM_X86_QUIRK_MISC_ENABLE_NO_MWAIT)
&&
((vcpu->arch.ia32_misc_enable_msr ^ data) &
MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE_MWAIT)) {
if (!guest_cpuid_has(vcpu, X86_FEATURE_XMM3))
--
2.31.1