Re: [PATCH v1 1/2] iio: adc: driver for texas instruments ads7142

From: Alexandru Ardelean
Date: Fri May 14 2021 - 04:50:16 EST


On Fri, May 14, 2021 at 1:52 AM Jozsef Horvath <info@xxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> This is an iio driver for
> Texas Instruments ADS7142 dual-channel, programmable sensor monitor.
>

Hey,

Looks good overall.
Some comments inline.

> All of the data buffer modes, supported by the device are selectable
> over sysfs:
> /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/buffer_mode
>
> Data buffer operation modes:
> - start_burst:
> In triggered buffer preenable hook: not relevant.
> In trigger handler: the driver selects the autonomous monitoring
> (see chapter 7.4.3 in datasheet) operation mode,
> configures the channels in sequencer as specified by
> sysfs(scan_elements/in_voltageY_en),
> sets the data buffer mode to "Start Burst Mode",
> then starts the conversion.
> In irq handler: the driver pushes the conversion results received
> from the device to the buffer,
> then restarts the conversion like in trigger handler.
> Both IRQ and trigger are required to support this mode.
> See chapter 7.4.3.2.1 "Autonomous Mode with Start Burst"
> in datasheet.
> - stop_burst:
> In triggered buffer preenable hook: the driver selects the
> autonomous monitoring (see chapter 7.4.3 in datasheet)
> operation mode,
> configures the channels in sequencer as
> specified by sysfs(scan_elements/in_voltageY_en),
> sets the data buffer mode to "Stop Burst Mode",
> then starts the conversion.
> In trigger handler: the driver pushes the conversion results received
> from the device to the buffer,
> then restarts the conversion like in preenable hook.
> In irq handler: not relevant.
> Trigger is required to support this mode.
> See chapter 7.4.3.2.2 "Autonomous Mode with Stop Burst"
> in datasheet.
> - pre_alert:
> In triggered buffer preenable hook: the driver selects the autonomous
> monitoring (see chapter 7.4.3 in datasheet) operation mode,
> configures the channels in sequencer
> as specified by sysfs(scan_elements/in_voltageY_en),
> configures the digital window comparator and alert flags,
> sets the data buffer mode to "Pre Alert Data Mode",
> then starts the conversion.
> In trigger handler: not relevant.
> In irq handler: the driver pushes the conversion results received
> from the device to the buffer,
> then restarts the conversion like in preenable hook.
> IRQ is required to support this mode.
> See chapter 7.4.3.1.1 "Autonomous Mode with Pre Alert Data"
> in datasheet
> - post_alert:
> The operations are same like in pre_alert mode,
> except the data buffer mode selection, the selected mode is
> "Post Alert Data Mode".
> See chapter 7.4.3.1.2 "Autonomous Mode with Post Alert Data"
> in datasheet
>
> The in_voltageY_raw can be used, if the buffering mode is not enabled
> in sysfs(buffer/enable).
> The driver initiates a single conversion in the device for each
> read request(in_voltageY_raw).
> This is a one-shot conversion.
> See chapter 7.4.2.2 "Manual Mode with AUTO Sequence" in datasheet.
>
> Datasheet: https://www.ti.com/lit/ds/symlink/ads7142.pdf
>
> Signed-off-by: Jozsef Horvath <info@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>
> changes v1
> - All of the buffer opertaion modes
> (pre_alert, post_alert, start_burst, stop_burst)
> are added
> - Added triggered buffer
> - Added buffer operation mode selection sysfs support
> - Redundant parameters (ti,threshold-rising, etc.)
> are removed
> - Supply name changed(vref -> avdd)
> - Added dvdd supply
> - Added device sampling rate calculation
> - Use device-managed functions for regulator, iio device register
> and triggered buffer
> ---
> .../ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ti-ads7142 | 11 +
> MAINTAINERS | 7 +
> drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig | 13 +
> drivers/iio/adc/Makefile | 1 +
> drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7142.c | 1469 +++++++++++++++++
> 5 files changed, 1501 insertions(+)
> create mode 100644 Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ti-ads7142
> create mode 100644 drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7142.c
>
> diff --git a/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ti-ads7142 b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ti-ads7142
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..7de69a4819e5
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ti-ads7142
> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
> +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/buffer_mode_available
> +Date: Maa 2021
> +KernelVersion: 5.13
> +Contact: info@xxxxxxxxxxx
> +Description: List all available buffer_mode settings.
> +
> +What: /sys/bus/iio/devices/iio:deviceX/buffer_mode
> +Date: Maa 2021
> +KernelVersion: 5.13
> +Contact: info@xxxxxxxxxxx
> +Description: Sets up the device data buffer mode.
> diff --git a/MAINTAINERS b/MAINTAINERS
> index ba0cc0a67b32..9acc64ed54e1 100644
> --- a/MAINTAINERS
> +++ b/MAINTAINERS
> @@ -18084,6 +18084,13 @@ T: git git://github.com/czankel/xtensa-linux.git
> F: arch/xtensa/
> F: drivers/irqchip/irq-xtensa-*
>
> +TEXAS INSTRUMENTS ADS7142 ADC DRIVER
> +M: Jozsef Horvath <info@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> +S: Maintained
> +F: Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-bus-iio-adc-ti-ads7142
> +F: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/iio/adc/ti,ads7142.yaml
> +F: drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7142.c
> +
> TEXAS INSTRUMENTS ASoC DRIVERS
> M: Peter Ujfalusi <peter.ujfalusi@xxxxxxxxx>
> L: alsa-devel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx (moderated for non-subscribers)
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> index db0c8fb60515..6c34ede355e4 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Kconfig
> @@ -1111,6 +1111,19 @@ config TI_ADS1015
> This driver can also be built as a module. If so, the module will be
> called ti-ads1015.
>
> +config TI_ADS7142
> + tristate "Texas Instruments ADS7142 ADC driver"
> + depends on I2C
> + select IIO_BUFFER
> + select IIO_TRIGGERED_BUFFER
> + help
> + This driver is for Texas Instruments ADS7142 Nanopower,
> + Dual-Channel, Programmable Sensor Monitor.
> + Say 'Y' here if you wish to use it.
> +
> + To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
> + module will be called ti-ads7142.
> +
> config TI_ADS7950
> tristate "Texas Instruments ADS7950 ADC driver"
> depends on SPI && GPIOLIB
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> index f70d877c555a..486ca7f4037e 100644
> --- a/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/Makefile
> @@ -99,6 +99,7 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC108S102) += ti-adc108s102.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC128S052) += ti-adc128s052.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADC161S626) += ti-adc161s626.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS1015) += ti-ads1015.o
> +obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS7142) += ti-ads7142.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS7950) += ti-ads7950.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS8344) += ti-ads8344.o
> obj-$(CONFIG_TI_ADS8688) += ti-ads8688.o
> diff --git a/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7142.c b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7142.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..ab49531933e1
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/drivers/iio/adc/ti-ads7142.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,1469 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
> +/*
> + * Copyright (C) 2021 Jozsef Horvath <info@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> + *
> + */
> +#include <linux/i2c.h>
> +#include <linux/device.h>
> +#include <linux/interrupt.h>
> +#include <linux/err.h>
> +#include <linux/kernel.h>
> +#include <linux/module.h>
> +#include <linux/regulator/consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/iio.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/events.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/buffer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/trigger_consumer.h>
> +#include <linux/iio/triggered_buffer.h>
> +
> +#define TI_ADS7142_NAME "ads7142"
> +
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DATA_VALID_TIMEOUT 100
> +
> +/* Opcodes for commands */
> +/* General */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OC_GENERAL 0x00
> +/* Single Register Read */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OC_SINGLE_REG_READ 0x10
> +/* Single Register Write */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OC_SINGLE_REG_WRITE 0x08
> +/* Single Bit Set */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OC_SET_BIT 0x18
> +/* Single Bit Clear */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OC_CLEAR_BIT 0x20
> +/* Block Register Read */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OC_BLOCK_READ 0x30
> +/* Block Register Write */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OC_BLOCK_WRITE 0x28
> +
> +/* Registers */
> +/* Reset registers */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_WKEY 0x17
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DEVICE_RESET 0x14
> +/* Functional mode select registers */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OFFSET_CAL 0x15
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL 0x1C
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL_MANUALCH0 (0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL_MANUALSEQ (4)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL_MONITORING (6)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL_HIGHPREC (7)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_STATUS 0x00
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_STATUS_OPMODE_MSK (3)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_STATUS_OPMODE_MANUAL (0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_STATUS_OPMODE_AUTO (2)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_STATUS_OPMODE_HIGHPREC (3)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_STATUS_HS_MODE BIT(2)
> +
> +/* Input config register */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_CH_INPUT_CFG 0x24
> +#define TI_ADS7142_CH_INPUT_CFG_TCSE (0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_CH_INPUT_CFG_SCSE (1)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_CH_INPUT_CFG_SCPD (2)
> +/* Analog mux and sequencer registers */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_AUTO_SEQ_CHEN 0x20
> +#define TI_ADS7142_AUTO_SEQ_CHEN_CH0 BIT(0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_AUTO_SEQ_CHEN_CH1 BIT(1)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_START_SEQUENCE 0x1E
> +#define TI_ADS7142_START_SEQUENCE_SEQ_START BIT(0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ABORT_SEQUENCE 0x1F
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ABORT_SEQUENCE_SEQ_ABORT BIT(0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_SEQUENCE_STATUS 0x04
> +#define TI_ADS7142_SEQUENCE_STATUS_SEQ_ERR_ST_MSK (0x06)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_SEQUENCE_STATUS_SEQ_DISABLED (0x00)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_SEQUENCE_STATUS_SEQ_ENABLED (0x02)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_SEQUENCE_STATUS_SEQ_ERROR (0x06)
> +/* Oscillator and timing control registers */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OSC_SEL 0x18
> +#define TI_ADS7142_OSC_SEL_HSZ_LP BIT(0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_NCLK_SEL 0x19
> +#define TI_ADS7142_NCLK_SEL_MSK 0xFF
> +/* Data buffer control register */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE 0x2C
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE_STOP_BURST (0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE_START_BURST (1)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE_PRE_ALERT (4)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE_POST_ALERT (6)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DOUT_FORMAT_CFG 0x28
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DOUT_FORMAT_CFG_12B (0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DOUT_FORMAT_CFG_12BCH (1)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DOUT_FORMAT_CFG_12BCHDV (2)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_STATUS 0x01
> +/* Accumulator control register */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ACC_EN 0x30
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ACC_CH0_LSB 0x08
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ACC_CH0_MSB 0x09
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ACC_CH1_LSB 0x0A
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ACC_CH1_MSB 0x0B
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ACC_STATUS 0x02
> +/* Digital window comparator registers */
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALERT_DWC_EN 0x37
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALERT_DWC_EN_BLOCK_EN BIT(0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALERT_CHEN 0x34
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_HTH_CH0_LSB 0x38
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_HTH_CH0_MSB 0x39
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_LTH_CH0_LSB 0x3A
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_LTH_CH0_MSB 0x3B
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_HYS_CH0 0x40
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_HTH_CH1_LSB 0x3C
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_HTH_CH1_MSB 0x3D
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_LTH_CH1_LSB 0x3E
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_LTH_CH1_MSB 0x3F
> +#define TI_ADS7142_DWC_HYS_CH1 0x41
> +#define TI_ADS7142_PRE_ALT_EVT_CNT 0x36
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALT_TRIG_CHID 0x03
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALT_LOW_FLAGS 0x0C
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALT_LOW_FLAGS_CH0 BIT(0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALT_LOW_FLAGS_CH1 BIT(1)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALT_HIGH_FLAGS 0x0E
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALT_HIGH_FLAGS_CH0 BIT(0)
> +#define TI_ADS7142_ALT_HIGH_FLAGS_CH1 BIT(1)
> +
> +#define TI_ADS7142_THRESHOLD_MSK 0xFFF
> +#define TI_ADS7142_HYSTERESIS_MSK 0x3F
> +
> +#define TI_ADS7142_HSO_FREQ 20000000
> +#define TI_ADS7142_HSO_NCLK_MIN 21
> +#define TI_ADS7142_HSO_NCLK_MAX 255
> +#define TI_ADS7142_HSO_MIN_SS 78431
> +#define TI_ADS7142_HSO_MAX_SS 952380
> +#define TI_ADS7142_LPO_FREQ 10504
> +#define TI_ADS7142_LPO_NCLK_MIN 18
> +#define TI_ADS7142_LPO_NCLK_MAX 255
> +#define TI_ADS7142_LPO_MIN_SS 41
> +#define TI_ADS7142_LPO_MAX_SS 583
> +
> +#define TI_ADS7142_CHANNEL_COUNT 2
> +
> +struct ti_ads7142_channel_config {
> + bool alert_low;
> + bool alert_high;
> + int high_threshold;
> + int low_threshold;
> + int hysteresis;
> +};
> +
> +struct ti_ads7142_channel {
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel_config config;
> + u32 channel;
> +};
> +
> +struct ti_ads7142_config {
> + bool osc_sel;
> + u32 n_clk;
> + int buffer_mode;
> +};
> +
> +struct ti_ads7142_priv {
> + struct mutex lock; /* For syncing access to device */
> + struct regulator *avdd;
> + struct regulator *dvdd;
> + struct ti_ads7142_config config;
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel *channels;
> + u16 *scan_data;
> + bool irq_present;
> + bool monitor_pending;
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_event_spec ti_ads7142_events[] = {
> + {
> + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_RISING,
> + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE)
> + | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
> + }, {
> + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING,
> + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE)
> + | BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_ENABLE),
> + }, {
> + .type = IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + .dir = IIO_EV_DIR_EITHER,
> + .mask_separate = BIT(IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS),
> + },
> +};
> +
> +static const char * const ti_ads7142_ain_names[] = {
> + "AIN0",
> + "AIN1",
> +};
> +
> +#define TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_NONE 0
> +#define TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_STOP_BURST 1
> +#define TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_START_BURST 2
> +#define TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT 3
> +#define TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_POST_ALERT 4
> +static const char * const ti_ads7142_buffer_modes[] = {
> + [TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_NONE] = "none",
> + [TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_STOP_BURST] = "stop_burst",
> + [TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_START_BURST] = "start_burst",
> + [TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT] = "pre_alert",
> + [TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_POST_ALERT] = "post_alert"
> +};
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_reg_write(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg,
> + u8 data)
> +{
> + u8 buf[3] = { TI_ADS7142_OC_SINGLE_REG_WRITE, reg, data };
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, sizeof(buf));
> + if (ret >= 0 && ret != sizeof(buf))
> + ret = -EIO;
> +
> + return ret == sizeof(buf) ? 0 : ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_reg_read(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 reg,
> + u8 *data)
> +{
> + u8 buf[2] = { TI_ADS7142_OC_SINGLE_REG_READ, reg };
> + struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
> + {
> + .addr = client->addr,
> + .len = sizeof(buf),
> + .buf = buf,
> + },
> + {
> + .addr = client->addr,
> + .flags = I2C_M_RD,
> + .len = 1,
> + .buf = data,
> + }
> + };
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2c_transfer(client->adapter, msg, 2);
> + if (ret >= 0 && ret != ARRAY_SIZE(msg))
> + ret = -EIO;
> +
> + return ret == ARRAY_SIZE(msg) ? 0 : ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_data_buffer_read(const struct i2c_client *client,
> + int length, void *data)
> +{
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2c_master_recv(client, data, length);
> + if (ret >= 0 && ret != length)
> + ret = -EIO;
> +
> + return ret == length ? 0 : ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_soft_reset(const struct i2c_client *client)
> +{
> + u8 buf[2] = { TI_ADS7142_OC_GENERAL, 0x06 };
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = i2c_master_send(client, buf, sizeof(buf));
> + if (ret >= 0 && ret != sizeof(buf))
> + ret = -EIO;
> +
> + return ret == sizeof(buf) ? 0 : ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_address2channel(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + int address,
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel **channel)

This could be simplified a bit to return "const struct
ti_ads7142_channel *" and then when NULL is returned, the caller
assumes -ENODEV.
Though, in ti_ads7142_ist() care should be taken to assign ret =
-ENODEV; but that's only one place.


> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int i;
> +
> + for (i = 0; i < indio_dev->num_channels; i++) {
> + if (address == priv->channels[i].channel) {
> + *channel = &priv->channels[i];
> + return 0;
> + }
> + }
> + return -ENODEV;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_sequence_start(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> +
> + return ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_START_SEQUENCE,
> + TI_ADS7142_START_SEQUENCE_SEQ_START);
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_sequence_abort(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> +
> + return ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_ABORT_SEQUENCE,
> + TI_ADS7142_ABORT_SEQUENCE_SEQ_ABORT);
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_osc_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_OSC_SEL,
> + priv->config.osc_sel ? TI_ADS7142_OSC_SEL_HSZ_LP : 0);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + return ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_NCLK_SEL,
> + priv->config.n_clk);
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_input_cfg_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> +
> + return ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_CH_INPUT_CFG,
> + TI_ADS7142_CH_INPUT_CFG_TCSE);
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_dout_format_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> +
> + return ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_DOUT_FORMAT_CFG,
> + TI_ADS7142_DOUT_FORMAT_CFG_12BCHDV);
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_osc_calc_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int request)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + bool osc_sel;
> + u32 osc_freq;
> +
> + if (request <= TI_ADS7142_LPO_MAX_SS) {
> + osc_sel = true;
> + if (request < TI_ADS7142_LPO_MIN_SS)
> + request = TI_ADS7142_LPO_MIN_SS;
> + osc_freq = TI_ADS7142_LPO_FREQ;
> + } else {
> + osc_sel = false;
> + if (request < TI_ADS7142_HSO_MIN_SS)
> + request = TI_ADS7142_HSO_MIN_SS;
> + if (request > TI_ADS7142_HSO_MAX_SS)
> + request = TI_ADS7142_HSO_MAX_SS;
> + osc_freq = TI_ADS7142_HSO_FREQ;
> + }
> +
> + priv->config.osc_sel = osc_sel;
> + priv->config.n_clk = (osc_freq / request) & TI_ADS7142_NCLK_SEL_MSK;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_osc_calc_get(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int *result)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + u32 n_clk;
> + u32 osc_freq;
> +
> + if (priv->config.osc_sel) {
> + // Low power oscillator
> + n_clk = priv->config.n_clk;
> + if (n_clk < TI_ADS7142_LPO_NCLK_MIN)
> + n_clk = TI_ADS7142_LPO_NCLK_MIN;
> + if (n_clk > TI_ADS7142_LPO_NCLK_MAX)
> + n_clk = TI_ADS7142_LPO_NCLK_MAX;
> + osc_freq = TI_ADS7142_LPO_FREQ;
> + } else {
> + // High speed oscillator
> + n_clk = priv->config.n_clk;
> + if (n_clk < TI_ADS7142_HSO_NCLK_MIN)
> + n_clk = TI_ADS7142_HSO_NCLK_MIN;
> + if (n_clk > TI_ADS7142_HSO_NCLK_MAX)
> + n_clk = TI_ADS7142_HSO_NCLK_MAX;
> + osc_freq = TI_ADS7142_HSO_FREQ;
> + }
> + *result = osc_freq / n_clk;
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_hth_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int channel,
> + int threshold)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (threshold < 0 || threshold > TI_ADS7142_THRESHOLD_MSK)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client,
> + TI_ADS7142_DWC_HTH_CH0_LSB + channel * 4,
> + threshold & 0xFF);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client,
> + TI_ADS7142_DWC_HTH_CH0_MSB + channel * 4,
> + (threshold >> 8) & 0xF);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_lth_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int channel,
> + int threshold)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (threshold < 0 || threshold > TI_ADS7142_THRESHOLD_MSK)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client,
> + TI_ADS7142_DWC_LTH_CH0_LSB + channel * 4,
> + threshold & 0xFF);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client,
> + TI_ADS7142_DWC_LTH_CH0_MSB + channel * 4,
> + (threshold >> 8) & 0xF);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_hys_set(struct iio_dev *indio_dev, int channel,
> + int hysteresis)
> +{
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (hysteresis < 0 || hysteresis > TI_ADS7142_HYSTERESIS_MSK)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_DWC_HYS_CH0 + channel,
> + hysteresis & TI_ADS7142_HYSTERESIS_MSK);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_buffered_setup_and_start(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel *channel;
> + int i;
> + u8 alert_ch = 0;
> + u8 buffer_op_mode;
> + u8 seq_channels = 0;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!priv->config.buffer_mode)
> + return 0;
> +
> + priv->monitor_pending = false;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_sequence_abort(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_osc_set(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_input_cfg_set(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_dout_format_set(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + switch (priv->config.buffer_mode) {
> + case TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_STOP_BURST:
> + buffer_op_mode = TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE_STOP_BURST;
> + break;
> + case TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_START_BURST:
> + buffer_op_mode = TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE_START_BURST;
> + break;
> + case TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT:
> + buffer_op_mode = TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE_PRE_ALERT;
> + break;

the indentation of the break; statements is a bit odd;
IIRC, they usually go aligned with the case block;
though i could be wrong;

> + case TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_POST_ALERT:
> + buffer_op_mode = TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE_POST_ALERT;
> + break;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + break;

also an unreachable statement

> + }
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_DATA_BUFFER_OPMODE,
> + buffer_op_mode);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL,
> + TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL_MONITORING);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + for_each_set_bit(i, indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
> + indio_dev->masklength) {
> + seq_channels |= 1 << i;
> + }
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_AUTO_SEQ_CHEN,
> + seq_channels);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (priv->config.buffer_mode < TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT)
> + goto seq_start;
> +
> + /*
> + * Pre and post alert settings
> + */
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_PRE_ALT_EVT_CNT, 0);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_ALT_LOW_FLAGS,
> + TI_ADS7142_ALT_LOW_FLAGS_CH0
> + | TI_ADS7142_ALT_LOW_FLAGS_CH1);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_ALT_HIGH_FLAGS,
> + TI_ADS7142_ALT_HIGH_FLAGS_CH0
> + | TI_ADS7142_ALT_HIGH_FLAGS_CH1);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + for_each_set_bit(i, indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
> + indio_dev->masklength) {
> + ret = ti_ads7142_address2channel(indio_dev, i,
> + &channel);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_hth_set(indio_dev, channel->channel,
> + channel->config.high_threshold);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_lth_set(indio_dev, channel->channel,
> + channel->config.low_threshold);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_hys_set(indio_dev, channel->channel,
> + channel->config.hysteresis);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (channel->config.alert_low ||
> + channel->config.alert_high) {
> + alert_ch |= 1 << channel->channel;
> + }
> + }
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_ALERT_DWC_EN,
> + alert_ch ? TI_ADS7142_ALERT_DWC_EN_BLOCK_EN : 0);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_ALERT_CHEN,
> + alert_ch);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (!alert_ch)
> + return ret;

this looks the same as
if (!alert_ch)
return 0;
for a while, this looked like 'ret' was not initialized;

> +
> +seq_start:
> + ret = ti_ads7142_sequence_start(indio_dev);
> + priv->monitor_pending = !ret;
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_buffered_collect(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + int *channel_collected)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> + int scan_channel_count;
> + int have_valid_data;
> + int data_valid;
> + u16 data_buffer;
> + u16 buffer[TI_ADS7142_CHANNEL_COUNT];
> + u8 seq_channels = 0;
> + int channel_address;
> + int value;
> + int i, j;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!priv->scan_data)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + scan_channel_count = bitmap_weight(indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
> + indio_dev->masklength);
> + if (!scan_channel_count)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + for_each_set_bit(i, indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
> + indio_dev->masklength) {
> + seq_channels |= 1 << i;
> + }
> +
> + do {
> + memset(priv->scan_data, 0x00, indio_dev->scan_bytes);
> + have_valid_data = 0;
> + for (i = 0; i < scan_channel_count; i++) {
> + ret = ti_ads7142_data_buffer_read(client,
> + sizeof(data_buffer),
> + &data_buffer);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + data_buffer = be16_to_cpu(data_buffer);
> + data_valid = data_buffer & 1;
> + if (!data_valid) {
> + ret = -ENOENT;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + channel_address = (data_buffer >> 1) & 0x7;
> + if (!(seq_channels & 1 << channel_address)) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: invalid channel address(%d)",
> + __func__, channel_address);
> + return -EIO;
> + }
> +
> + value = data_buffer >> 4;
> + buffer[channel_address] = value;
> + have_valid_data = 1;
> + if (channel_collected)
> + *channel_collected |= 1 << channel_address;
> + }
> +
> + if (!have_valid_data)
> + continue;
> +
> + j = 0;
> + for_each_set_bit(i, indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
> + indio_dev->masklength) {
> + priv->scan_data[j] = buffer[i];
> + j++;
> + }
> + iio_push_to_buffers_with_timestamp(indio_dev, priv->scan_data,
> + iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev));
> + } while (data_valid);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_buffered_abort(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_sequence_abort(indio_dev);
> + if (!ret)
> + priv->monitor_pending = false;
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_manual_read(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + int address, int *val)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> + u16 data_buffer;
> + int ret;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> + ret = ti_ads7142_sequence_abort(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_osc_set(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_input_cfg_set(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_dout_format_set(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL,
> + TI_ADS7142_OPMODE_SEL_MANUALSEQ);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_write(client, TI_ADS7142_AUTO_SEQ_CHEN,
> + 1 << address);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_sequence_start(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_data_buffer_read(client, sizeof(data_buffer),
> + &data_buffer);
> + if (ret)
> + goto abort;
> +
> + *val = (be16_to_cpu(data_buffer) >> 4);
> +
> +abort:
> + ret = ti_ads7142_sequence_abort(indio_dev);
> +final:
> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static irqreturn_t ti_ads7142_ist(int irq, void *dev_id)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = dev_id;
> + struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(indio_dev->dev.parent);
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel *channel;
> + u8 low_flags;
> + u8 high_flags;
> + u8 seq_st;
> + int i;
> + int ret;
> + int channel_collected;
> + s64 timestamp = iio_get_time_ns(indio_dev);
> +
> + mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> + if (!priv->config.buffer_mode || !priv->monitor_pending) {
> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> + return IRQ_NONE;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * BUSY/PDY fires when the sequence stopped in
> + * trigger handler(ti_ads7142_trigger_handler),
> + * if buffer mode is stop_burst, all the required
> + * operations are in trigger handler, so irq handler
> + * simple returns at this point.
> + */
> + if (priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_STOP_BURST) {
> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> + return IRQ_NONE;
> + }
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_read(client, TI_ADS7142_SEQUENCE_STATUS, &seq_st);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: SEQUENCE_STATUS reg read error(%i)",
> + __func__, ret);
> + goto final;
> + }
> +
> + if ((seq_st & TI_ADS7142_SEQUENCE_STATUS_SEQ_ERR_ST_MSK)
> + != TI_ADS7142_SEQUENCE_STATUS_SEQ_ENABLED) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: SEQUENCE_STATUS error(%i)",
> + __func__, seq_st);
> + goto final;
> + }
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_read(client, TI_ADS7142_ALT_LOW_FLAGS,
> + &low_flags);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: ALT_LOW_FLAGS reg read error(%i)",
> + __func__, ret);
> + goto final;
> + }
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_reg_read(client, TI_ADS7142_ALT_HIGH_FLAGS,
> + &high_flags);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: ALT_HIGH_FLAGS reg read error(%i)",
> + __func__, ret);
> + goto final;
> + }
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_sequence_abort(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + priv->monitor_pending = false;
> +
> + channel_collected = 0;
> + ret = ti_ads7142_buffered_collect(indio_dev, &channel_collected);
> + if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: error(%d) when collecting result for %s mode",
> + __func__, ret,
> + ti_ads7142_buffer_modes[priv->config.buffer_mode]);
> + goto final;
> + }
> +
> + if (ret == -ENOENT)
> + ret = 0;
> +
> + if (!channel_collected)
> + goto final;
> +
> + if (priv->config.buffer_mode < TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT)
> + goto final;
> +
> + for_each_set_bit(i, indio_dev->active_scan_mask,
> + indio_dev->masklength) {
> + ret = ti_ads7142_address2channel(indio_dev, i,
> + &channel);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + if (!(channel_collected & (1 << channel->channel)))
> + continue;
> + if (channel->config.alert_low &&
> + (low_flags & (1 << channel->channel))) {
> + iio_push_event(indio_dev,
> + IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_VOLTAGE,
> + i,
> + IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + IIO_EV_DIR_FALLING),
> + timestamp);
> + }
> +
> + if (channel->config.alert_high &&
> + (high_flags & (1 << channel->channel))) {
> + iio_push_event(indio_dev,
> + IIO_UNMOD_EVENT_CODE(IIO_VOLTAGE,
> + i,
> + IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH,
> + IIO_EV_DIR_RISING),
> + timestamp);
> + }
> + }
> +
> +final:

This final label looks a bit busy.
Maybe an idea would be to have 2 labels, and depdending on 'ret' you
do "goto {err,out}_unlock":

out_unlock:
if (priv->config.buffer_mode >= TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT) {
ret = ti_ads7142_buffered_setup_and_start(indio_dev);
if (ret) {
dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
"%s: error(%d) when starting %s mode",
__func__, ret,

ti_ads7142_buffer_modes[priv->config.buffer_mode]);
goto err_unlock;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
return IRQ_HANDLED;

err_unlock:
mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
return IRQ_NONE;


> + if (!ret && priv->config.buffer_mode >= TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT) {
> + ret = ti_ads7142_buffered_setup_and_start(indio_dev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: error(%d) when starting %s mode",
> + __func__, ret,
> + ti_ads7142_buffer_modes[priv->config.buffer_mode]);
> + }
> + }
> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> + if (ret)
> + return IRQ_NONE;
> +
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_read_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> + int *val, int *val2, long info)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret;
> +
> + switch (info) {
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW:
> + if (iio_buffer_enabled(indio_dev))
> + return -EBUSY;
> + ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + ret = ti_ads7142_manual_read(indio_dev, chan->address,
> + val);
> + if (!ret)
> + ret = IIO_VAL_INT;
> + iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
> + return ret;
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> + ti_ads7142_osc_calc_get(indio_dev, val);
> + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE:
> + if (IS_ERR(priv->avdd)) {
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + } else {
> + *val = regulator_get_voltage(priv->avdd) / 1000;
> + *val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
> + ret = IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;
> + }

purely stylistic change; but this could also be:

if (IS_ERR(priv->avdd))
return -EINVAL

*val = regulator_get_voltage(priv->avdd) / 1000;
*val2 = chan->scan_type.realbits;
return IIO_VAL_FRACTIONAL_LOG2;

> + return ret;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + return 0;

This "return 0;" looks like an unreachable statement.
Some GCC versions complain about it. Not sure which.

> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_write_raw(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + struct iio_chan_spec const *chan,
> + int val, int val2, long mask)
> +{
> + switch (mask) {
> + case IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ:
> + return ti_ads7142_osc_calc_set(indio_dev, val);
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;

Also, an unreachale statement.

> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_read_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> + enum iio_event_type type,
> + enum iio_event_direction dir,
> + enum iio_event_info info,
> + int *val, int *val2)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel *channel;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_address2channel(indio_dev, chan->address,
> + &channel);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + switch (info) {
> + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
> + if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
> + *val = channel->config.high_threshold;
> + else
> + *val = channel->config.low_threshold;
> + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> + case IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
> + *val = channel->config.hysteresis;
> + return IIO_VAL_INT;
> + default:
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> + return 0;

Also an unreachable statement.

> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_write_event_value(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> + enum iio_event_type type,
> + enum iio_event_direction dir,
> + enum iio_event_info info,
> + int val, int val2)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel *channel;
> + int ret;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_address2channel(indio_dev, chan->address,
> + &channel);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + switch (info) {
> + case IIO_EV_INFO_VALUE:
> + if (val < 0 || val > TI_ADS7142_THRESHOLD_MSK) {
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + } else {
> + if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
> + channel->config.high_threshold = val;
> + else
> + channel->config.low_threshold = val;
> + }
> + break;
> + case IIO_EV_INFO_HYSTERESIS:
> + if (val < 0 || val > TI_ADS7142_HYSTERESIS_MSK)
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + else
> + channel->config.hysteresis = val;
> + break;
> + default:
> + ret = -EINVAL;
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_read_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> + enum iio_event_type type,
> + enum iio_event_direction dir)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel *channel;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (type != IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_address2channel(indio_dev, chan->address,
> + &channel);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
> + ret = channel->config.alert_high ? 1 : 0;
> + else
> + ret = channel->config.alert_low ? 1 : 0;
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_write_event_config(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> + enum iio_event_type type,
> + enum iio_event_direction dir,
> + int state)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel *channel;
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (type != IIO_EV_TYPE_THRESH)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_address2channel(indio_dev, chan->address,
> + &channel);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + if (dir == IIO_EV_DIR_RISING)
> + channel->config.alert_high = state;
> + else
> + channel->config.alert_low = state;
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_info ti_ads7142_iio_info = {
> + .read_raw = ti_ads7142_read_raw,
> + .write_raw = ti_ads7142_write_raw,
> + .read_event_value = ti_ads7142_read_event_value,
> + .write_event_value = ti_ads7142_write_event_value,
> + .read_event_config = ti_ads7142_read_event_config,
> + .write_event_config = ti_ads7142_write_event_config,
> +};
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_triggered_buffer_preenable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (!priv->config.buffer_mode)
> + return -EINVAL;
> +
> + /*
> + * Start/stop burst buffer modes requires trigger
> + */
> + if (priv->config.buffer_mode <= TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_START_BURST &&
> + !indio_dev->trig) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: Start/stop burst buffer modes requires trigger",
> + __func__);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * Start burst and pre/post alert modes requires irq
> + */
> + if (priv->config.buffer_mode >= TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_START_BURST &&
> + !priv->irq_present) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: Start burst and pre/post alert modes requires irq",
> + __func__);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + priv->scan_data = devm_krealloc(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + priv->scan_data,
> + indio_dev->scan_bytes, GFP_KERNEL);

the scan_data doesn't look like it would be awefully big;
so, it could be static buffer on 'priv';
it should be marked with ____cacheline_aligned though [if moved on
the priv object].
though, i don't feel too strongly about moving it;


> + if (!priv->scan_data)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> + /*
> + * Start burst mode started in trigger handler.
> + * Sequencer aborted here, just for safe.
> + */
> + if (priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_START_BURST)
> + ret = ti_ads7142_buffered_abort(indio_dev);
> + else
> + ret = ti_ads7142_buffered_setup_and_start(indio_dev);
> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_triggered_buffer_predisable(struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> + ti_ads7142_buffered_abort(indio_dev);
> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_buffer_setup_ops ti_ads7142_triggered_buffer_ops = {
> + .preenable = &ti_ads7142_triggered_buffer_preenable,
> + .predisable = &ti_ads7142_triggered_buffer_predisable,
> +};
> +
> +static irqreturn_t ti_ads7142_trigger_handler(int irq, void *p)
> +{
> + struct iio_poll_func *pf = p;
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = pf->indio_dev;
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> + if (priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_STOP_BURST) {
> + ret = ti_ads7142_buffered_abort(indio_dev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: error(%d) when aborting in %s mode",
> + __func__, ret,
> + ti_ads7142_buffer_modes[priv->config.buffer_mode]);
> + }
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_buffered_collect(indio_dev, NULL);
> + if (ret && ret != -ENOENT) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: error(%d) when collecting result for %s mode",
> + __func__, ret,
> + ti_ads7142_buffer_modes[priv->config.buffer_mode]);
> + }
> +
> + if (ret == -ENOENT)
> + ret = 0;
> + }
> + if (!ret &&
> + (priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_START_BURST ||
> + priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_STOP_BURST)) {
> + ret = ti_ads7142_buffered_setup_and_start(indio_dev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: error(%d) when starting %s mode",
> + __func__, ret,
> + ti_ads7142_buffer_modes[priv->config.buffer_mode]);
> + }
> + }
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> +
> + if (ret)
> + return IRQ_NONE;

maybe doing 2 labels here (with goto err_unlock/out_unlock) would be
an idea here as well;

> +
> + iio_trigger_notify_done(indio_dev->trig);
> +
> + return IRQ_HANDLED;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_get_buffer_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + return priv->config.buffer_mode;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_set_buffer_mode(struct iio_dev *indio_dev,
> + const struct iio_chan_spec *chan,
> + unsigned int mode)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret;
> +
> + if (mode > TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_STOP_BURST && !priv->irq_present) {
> + dev_err(indio_dev->dev.parent,
> + "%s: no irq(BUSY/RDY) specified, mode %s is not supported",
> + __func__, ti_ads7142_buffer_modes[mode]);
> + return -EINVAL;
> + }
> +
> + ret = iio_device_claim_direct_mode(indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> +
> + priv->config.buffer_mode = mode;
> + iio_device_release_direct_mode(indio_dev);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static const struct iio_enum ti_ads7142_buffer_modes_enum = {
> + .items = ti_ads7142_buffer_modes,
> + .num_items = ARRAY_SIZE(ti_ads7142_buffer_modes),
> + .get = ti_ads7142_get_buffer_mode,
> + .set = ti_ads7142_set_buffer_mode,
> +};
> +
> +static const struct iio_chan_spec_ext_info ti_ads7142_ext_info[] = {
> + IIO_ENUM("buffer_mode", IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL,
> + &ti_ads7142_buffer_modes_enum),
> + {
> + .name = "buffer_mode_available",
> + .shared = IIO_SHARED_BY_ALL,
> + .read = iio_enum_available_read,
> + .private = (uintptr_t)&ti_ads7142_buffer_modes_enum,
> + },
> + { },

the comma can be removed here;
since it's a null terminator;

> +};
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_parse_channel_config(struct device *dev,
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + struct fwnode_handle *channel_node;
> + struct iio_chan_spec *iio_channels;
> + struct iio_chan_spec *iio_channel;
> + struct ti_ads7142_channel *ads_channel;
> + int channel_index = 0;
> + int channel_count;
> + int ret;
> +
> + channel_count = device_get_child_node_count(dev);
> + if (!channel_count) {
> + dev_err(dev, "dt: there is no channel definition");
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> +
> + if (channel_count > TI_ADS7142_CHANNEL_COUNT) {
> + dev_err(dev, "dt: invalid number of channel definitions");
> + return -ENODEV;
> + }
> +
> + priv->channels = devm_kcalloc(dev, channel_count,
> + sizeof(*priv->channels),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!priv->channels)
> + return -ENOMEM;

It looks to me that this device has up-to 2 channels.
For such a low channel count, it may make sense to just keep a static
table of iio_channels pointers [1].

> +
> + indio_dev->num_channels = channel_count;
> + iio_channels = devm_kcalloc(dev, channel_count, sizeof(*iio_channels),
> + GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!iio_channels)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + indio_dev->channels = iio_channels;
> +
> + device_for_each_child_node(dev, channel_node) {
> + ads_channel = &priv->channels[channel_index];
> +
> + ret = fwnode_property_read_u32(channel_node, "reg",
> + &ads_channel->channel);
> + if (ret) {
> + fwnode_handle_put(channel_node);
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + iio_channel = &iio_channels[channel_index];
> + iio_channel->datasheet_name = ti_ads7142_ain_names[ads_channel->channel];
> + iio_channel->type = IIO_VOLTAGE;
> + iio_channel->indexed = 1;
> + iio_channel->info_mask_separate = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_RAW);
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->avdd))
> + iio_channel->info_mask_separate |= BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SCALE);
> + iio_channel->info_mask_shared_by_all = BIT(IIO_CHAN_INFO_SAMP_FREQ);
> + iio_channel->scan_type.sign = 'u';
> + iio_channel->scan_type.realbits = 12;
> + iio_channel->scan_type.storagebits = 16;
> + iio_channel->scan_type.endianness = IIO_CPU;
> + iio_channel->address = ads_channel->channel;
> + iio_channel->scan_index = ads_channel->channel;
> + iio_channel->channel = ads_channel->channel;
> + iio_channel->event_spec = ti_ads7142_events;
> + iio_channel->num_event_specs = ARRAY_SIZE(ti_ads7142_events);
> + iio_channel->ext_info = ti_ads7142_ext_info;
> +
> + ads_channel->config.high_threshold = TI_ADS7142_THRESHOLD_MSK;
> + channel_index++;

Also, here I think it may make sense to keep a global const-static
table of iio_channel object-parameters.
Then it can be assigned to the iio_channels [1] pointer-list and then
to indio_dev->channels/num_channels.

> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_parse_config(struct device *dev,
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev)
> +{
> + return ti_ads7142_parse_channel_config(dev, indio_dev);
> +}
> +
> +static void ti_ads7142_regulators_disable(void *data)
> +{
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = data;
> +
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->avdd))
> + regulator_disable(priv->avdd);
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->dvdd))
> + regulator_disable(priv->dvdd);
> +}

So, I've also learned this the hard way, but the general rule of these
callbacks is one per resource.
Something like:

static void ti_ads7142_regulators_disable(void *reg)
{
regulator_disable(reg);
}

Then some calls are needed for each regulator.
Also, IS_ERR() can be used instead of IS_ERR_OR_NULL()
{devm_}regulator_get() always returns non-NULL.


priv->avdd = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "avdd");
if (!IS_ERR(priv->avdd)) {
ret = regulator_enable(priv->avdd);
if (ret)
return ret;

ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev,
ti_ads7142_regulators_disable,
priv->avdd);
if (ret)
return ret;
}

priv->dvdd = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "dvdd");
if (!IS_ERR(priv->dvdd)) {
ret = regulator_enable(priv->dvdd);
if (ret)
return ret;

ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev,
ti_ads7142_regulators_disable,
priv->dvdd);
if (ret)
return ret;
}


> +
> +static int ti_ads7142_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
> + const struct i2c_device_id *id)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev;
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv;
> + int ret;
> +
> + indio_dev = devm_iio_device_alloc(&client->dev, sizeof(*priv));
> + if (!indio_dev)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + i2c_set_clientdata(client, indio_dev);
> + priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + /**
> + * starting from v5.9-rc1 iio_device_alloc
> + * sets indio_dev->dev.parent, but older versions not :(
> + **/
> + if (!indio_dev->dev.parent)
> + indio_dev->dev.parent = &client->dev;
> + indio_dev->name = TI_ADS7142_NAME;
> + indio_dev->modes = INDIO_DIRECT_MODE | INDIO_BUFFER_SOFTWARE;
> + indio_dev->info = &ti_ads7142_iio_info;
> +
> + priv->avdd = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "avdd");
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->avdd)) {
> + ret = regulator_enable(priv->avdd);
> + if (ret)
> + return ret;
> + }
> +
> + priv->dvdd = devm_regulator_get(&client->dev, "dvdd");
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->dvdd)) {
> + ret = regulator_enable(priv->dvdd);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> + }
> +
> + ret = devm_add_action_or_reset(&client->dev,
> + ti_ads7142_regulators_disable,
> + priv);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_soft_reset(client);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = ti_ads7142_parse_config(&client->dev, indio_dev);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + mutex_init(&priv->lock);
> +
> + if (client->irq) {
> + ret = devm_request_threaded_irq(&client->dev, client->irq,
> + NULL, ti_ads7142_ist,
> + IRQF_ONESHOT | IRQF_SHARED,
> + dev_name(&client->dev),
> + indio_dev);
> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Unable to request IRQ %i",
> + client->irq);
> + goto final;
> + }
> + priv->irq_present = true;
> + }
> +
> + ret = devm_iio_triggered_buffer_setup(&client->dev,
> + indio_dev,
> + &iio_pollfunc_store_time,
> + &ti_ads7142_trigger_handler,
> + &ti_ads7142_triggered_buffer_ops);
> + if (ret)
> + goto final;
> +
> + ret = devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);

Usually "return devm_iio_device_register(&client->dev, indio_dev);" is
sufficient.
The rest is syslog spam.

> + if (ret) {
> + dev_err(&client->dev, "Failed to register iio device");
> + goto final;
> + }
> +
> + dev_info(&client->dev, "%s is a %s device at address 0x%X",
> + dev_name(&indio_dev->dev), indio_dev->name,
> + client->addr);
> +final:

This 'final' label looks odd.
It looks like all 'goto final' calls in this function could be
replaced with 'return ret'
And the return below could be 'return 0;'


> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused ti_ads7142_suspend(struct device *dev)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> +
> + mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> + do {
> + /*
> + * Keep all regulators on when the device in autonomous
> + * monitoring mode.
> + * The device can wake up the system with ALERT pin
> + */
> + if (priv->monitor_pending &&
> + (priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT ||
> + priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_POST_ALERT))
> + continue;
> +
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->avdd))
> + regulator_disable(priv->avdd);
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->dvdd))
> + regulator_disable(priv->dvdd);
> + } while (0);
> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int __maybe_unused ti_ads7142_resume(struct device *dev)
> +{
> + struct iio_dev *indio_dev = i2c_get_clientdata(to_i2c_client(dev));
> + struct ti_ads7142_priv *priv = iio_priv(indio_dev);
> + int ret = 0;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&priv->lock);
> + do {
> + /*
> + * Nothing to do when the device in autonomous monitoring mode.
> + */
> + if (priv->monitor_pending &&
> + (priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_PRE_ALERT ||
> + priv->config.buffer_mode == TI_ADS7142_BUFFM_POST_ALERT))
> + continue;
> +
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->avdd)) {
> + ret = regulator_enable(priv->avdd);
> + if (ret)
> + continue;
> + }
> + if (!IS_ERR_OR_NULL(priv->dvdd)) {
> + ret = regulator_enable(priv->dvdd);
> + if (ret)
> + continue;
> + }
> + } while (0);

This while(0) loop looks a bit funky.
I understand why it's here; but it still looks a bit weird.

> + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock);
> +
> + return ret;
> +}
> +
> +static SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS(ti_ads7142_pm_ops, ti_ads7142_suspend,
> + ti_ads7142_resume);
> +
> +static const struct i2c_device_id ti_ads7142_id[] = {
> + { TI_ADS7142_NAME, 0 },
> + { }
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(i2c, ti_ads7142_id);
> +
> +static const struct of_device_id ti_ads7142_of_match[] = {
> + { .compatible = "ti,ads7142" },
> + {}
> +};
> +MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of, ti_ads7142_of_match);
> +
> +static struct i2c_driver ti_ads7142_driver = {
> + .driver = {
> + .name = TI_ADS7142_NAME,
> + .of_match_table = ti_ads7142_of_match,
> + .pm = &ti_ads7142_pm_ops,
> + },
> + .probe = ti_ads7142_probe,
> + .id_table = ti_ads7142_id,
> +};
> +
> +module_i2c_driver(ti_ads7142_driver);
> +
> +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
> +MODULE_AUTHOR("Jozsef Horvath <info@xxxxxxxxxxx>");
> +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Texas Instruments ADS7142 ADC driver");
> --
> 2.17.1
>
>