[tip: x86/entry] x86/entry: Use int everywhere for system call numbers

From: tip-bot2 for H. Peter Anvin (Intel)
Date: Tue May 25 2021 - 04:13:51 EST


The following commit has been merged into the x86/entry branch of tip:

Commit-ID: 2978996f620001f4e748c79af0fe89be729ef58d
Gitweb: https://git.kernel.org/tip/2978996f620001f4e748c79af0fe89be729ef58d
Author: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
AuthorDate: Tue, 18 May 2021 12:13:03 -07:00
Committer: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
CommitterDate: Tue, 25 May 2021 10:07:00 +02:00

x86/entry: Use int everywhere for system call numbers

System call numbers are defined as int, so use int everywhere for system
call numbers. This is strictly a cleanup; it should not change anything
user visible; all ABI changes have been done in the preceeding patches.

[ tglx: Replaced the unsigned long cast ]

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin (Intel) <hpa@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210518191303.4135296-7-hpa@xxxxxxxxx

---
arch/x86/entry/common.c | 87 ++++++++++++++++++++++-----------
arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h | 2 +-
2 files changed, 60 insertions(+), 29 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/entry/common.c b/arch/x86/entry/common.c
index f51bc17..ee95fe3 100644
--- a/arch/x86/entry/common.c
+++ b/arch/x86/entry/common.c
@@ -36,49 +36,81 @@
#include <asm/irq_stack.h>

#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
-__visible noinstr void do_syscall_64(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long nr)
+
+static __always_inline bool do_syscall_x64(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr)
+{
+ /*
+ * Convert negative numbers to very high and thus out of range
+ * numbers for comparisons.
+ */
+ unsigned int unr = nr;
+
+ if (likely(unr < NR_syscalls)) {
+ unr = array_index_nospec(unr, NR_syscalls);
+ regs->ax = sys_call_table[unr](regs);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static __always_inline bool do_syscall_x32(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr)
+{
+ /*
+ * Adjust the starting offset of the table, and convert numbers
+ * < __X32_SYSCALL_BIT to very high and thus out of range
+ * numbers for comparisons.
+ */
+ unsigned int xnr = nr - __X32_SYSCALL_BIT;
+
+ if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && likely(xnr < X32_NR_syscalls)) {
+ xnr = array_index_nospec(xnr, X32_NR_syscalls);
+ regs->ax = x32_sys_call_table[xnr](regs);
+ return true;
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+__visible noinstr void do_syscall_64(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr)
{
add_random_kstack_offset();
nr = syscall_enter_from_user_mode(regs, nr);

instrumentation_begin();
- if (likely(nr < NR_syscalls)) {
- nr = array_index_nospec(nr, NR_syscalls);
- regs->ax = sys_call_table[nr](regs);
-#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
- } else if (likely((nr & __X32_SYSCALL_BIT) &&
- (nr & ~__X32_SYSCALL_BIT) < X32_NR_syscalls)) {
- nr = array_index_nospec(nr & ~__X32_SYSCALL_BIT,
- X32_NR_syscalls);
- regs->ax = x32_sys_call_table[nr](regs);
-#endif
- } else if (unlikely((int)nr != -1)) {
+
+ if (!do_syscall_x64(regs, nr) && !do_syscall_x32(regs, nr) && nr != -1) {
+ /* Invalid system call, but still a system call. */
regs->ax = __x64_sys_ni_syscall(regs);
}
+
instrumentation_end();
syscall_exit_to_user_mode(regs);
}
#endif

#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
-static __always_inline unsigned int syscall_32_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
+static __always_inline int syscall_32_enter(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION))
current_thread_info()->status |= TS_COMPAT;

- return (unsigned int)regs->orig_ax;
+ return (int)regs->orig_ax;
}

/*
* Invoke a 32-bit syscall. Called with IRQs on in CONTEXT_KERNEL.
*/
-static __always_inline void do_syscall_32_irqs_on(struct pt_regs *regs,
- unsigned int nr)
+static __always_inline void do_syscall_32_irqs_on(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr)
{
- if (likely(nr < IA32_NR_syscalls)) {
- nr = array_index_nospec(nr, IA32_NR_syscalls);
- regs->ax = ia32_sys_call_table[nr](regs);
- } else if (unlikely((int)nr != -1)) {
+ /*
+ * Convert negative numbers to very high and thus out of range
+ * numbers for comparisons.
+ */
+ unsigned int unr = nr;
+
+ if (likely(unr < IA32_NR_syscalls)) {
+ unr = array_index_nospec(unr, IA32_NR_syscalls);
+ regs->ax = ia32_sys_call_table[unr](regs);
+ } else if (nr != -1) {
regs->ax = __ia32_sys_ni_syscall(regs);
}
}
@@ -86,15 +118,15 @@ static __always_inline void do_syscall_32_irqs_on(struct pt_regs *regs,
/* Handles int $0x80 */
__visible noinstr void do_int80_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- unsigned int nr = syscall_32_enter(regs);
+ int nr = syscall_32_enter(regs);

add_random_kstack_offset();
/*
- * Subtlety here: if ptrace pokes something larger than 2^32-1 into
- * orig_ax, the unsigned int return value truncates it. This may
- * or may not be necessary, but it matches the old asm behavior.
+ * Subtlety here: if ptrace pokes something larger than 2^31-1 into
+ * orig_ax, the int return value truncates it. This matches
+ * the semantics of syscall_get_nr().
*/
- nr = (unsigned int)syscall_enter_from_user_mode(regs, nr);
+ nr = syscall_enter_from_user_mode(regs, nr);
instrumentation_begin();

do_syscall_32_irqs_on(regs, nr);
@@ -105,7 +137,7 @@ __visible noinstr void do_int80_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs)

static noinstr bool __do_fast_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs)
{
- unsigned int nr = syscall_32_enter(regs);
+ int nr = syscall_32_enter(regs);
int res;

add_random_kstack_offset();
@@ -140,8 +172,7 @@ static noinstr bool __do_fast_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs)
return false;
}

- /* The case truncates any ptrace induced syscall nr > 2^32 -1 */
- nr = (unsigned int)syscall_enter_from_user_mode_work(regs, nr);
+ nr = syscall_enter_from_user_mode_work(regs, nr);

/* Now this is just like a normal syscall. */
do_syscall_32_irqs_on(regs, nr);
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
index f6593ca..f7e2d82 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/syscall.h
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@ static inline int syscall_get_arch(struct task_struct *task)
? AUDIT_ARCH_I386 : AUDIT_ARCH_X86_64;
}

-void do_syscall_64(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long nr);
+void do_syscall_64(struct pt_regs *regs, int nr);
void do_int80_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs);
long do_fast_syscall_32(struct pt_regs *regs);