Re: [PATCH 1/2] topology: use bin_attribute to avoid buff overflow

From: Greg KH
Date: Wed Jun 02 2021 - 05:06:28 EST


On Wed, Jun 02, 2021 at 05:00:16PM +0800, tiantao (H) wrote:
>
> 在 2021/6/2 16:48, Andy Shevchenko 写道:
> > On Wed, Jun 2, 2021 at 9:45 AM tiantao (H) <tiantao6@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > 在 2021/6/2 14:18, Greg KH 写道:
> > > > On Wed, Jun 02, 2021 at 02:14:49PM +0800, tiantao (H) wrote:
> > > > > 在 2021/6/1 12:58, Greg KH 写道:
> > > > > > On Tue, Jun 01, 2021 at 10:56:49AM +0800, Tian Tao wrote:
> > ...
> >
> > > > > > > /**
> > > > > > > + * bitmap_print_to_buf - convert bitmap to list or hex format ASCII string
> > > > > > > + * @list: indicates whether the bitmap must be list
> > > > > > > + * @buf: page aligned buffer into which string is placed
> > > > > > > + * @maskp: pointer to bitmap to convert
> > > > > > > + * @nmaskbits: size of bitmap, in bits
> > > > > > > + * @off: offset in buf
> > > > > > > + * @count: count that already output
> > > > > > > + *
> > > > > > > + * the role of bitmap_print_to_buf and bitmap_print_to_pagebuf is
> > > > > > > + * the same, the difference is that the second parameter of
> > > > > > > + * bitmap_print_to_buf can be more than one pagesize.
> > > > > > > + */
> > > > > > > +int bitmap_print_to_buf(bool list, char *buf, const unsigned long *maskp,
> > > > > > > + int nmaskbits, loff_t off, size_t count)
> > > > > > > +{
> > > > > > > + int len, size;
> > > > > > > + void *data;
> > > > > > > + char *fmt = list ? "%*pbl\n" : "%*pb\n";
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + len = snprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, nmaskbits, maskp);
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + data = kvmalloc(len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
> > > > > > > + if (!data)
> > > > > > > + return -ENOMEM;
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + size = scnprintf(data, len+1, fmt, nmaskbits, maskp);
> > > > > > > + size = memory_read_from_buffer(buf, count, &off, data, size);
> > > > > > > + kvfree(data);
> > > > > > > +
> > > > > > > + return size;
> > > > > > Why is this so different from bitmap_print_to_pagebuf()? Can't you just
> > > > > > use this function as the "real" function and then change
> > > > > > bitmap_print_to_pagebuf() to call it with a size of PAGE_SIZE?
> > > > > Do you mean do following change, is that correct? :-)
> > > > Maybe, it is whitespace corrupted, and it still feels like this function
> > > > is much bigger than it needs to be given the function it is replacing is
> > > > only a simple sprintf() call.
> > > >
> > > > > +int bitmap_print_to_buf(bool list, char *buf, const unsigned long *maskp,
> > > > > + int nmaskbits, loff_t off, size_t count)
> > > > > +{
> > > > > + int len, size;
> > > > > + void *data;
> > > > > + const char *fmt = list ? "%*pbl\n" : "%*pb\n";
> > > > > +
> > > > > + if (off == LLONG_MAX && count == PAGE_SIZE - offset_in_page(buf))
> > > > > + return scnprintf(buf, count, fmt, nmaskbits, maskp);
> > > > > +
> > > > > + len = snprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, nmaskbits, maskp);
> > > > > +
> > > > > + data = kvmalloc(len+1, GFP_KERNEL);
> > > > Why do you need to allocate more memory? And why kvmalloc()?
> > > Because the memory here will exceed a pagesize and we don't know the
> > > exact size, we have to call
> > >
> > > snprintf first to get the actual size. kvmalloc() is used because when
> > > physical memory is tight, kmalloc
> > >
> > > may fail, but vmalloc will succeed. It is not so bad that the memory is
> > > not requested here.
> > To me it sounds like the function is overengineered / lacks thought
> > through / optimization.
> > Can you provide a few examples that require the above algorithm?
>
> so you think we should use kmalloc instead of kvmalloc ?

What size bitmap would trigger a vmalloc() call to be forced here?

thanks,

greg k-h