[PATCH 4.14 26/47] mm, hugetlb: fix simple resv_huge_pages underflow on UFFDIO_COPY

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit d84cf06e3dd8c5c5b547b5d8931015fc536678e5 ]

The userfaultfd hugetlb tests cause a resv_huge_pages underflow.  This
happens when hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte() is called with !is_continue on
an index for which we already have a page in the cache.  When this
happens, we allocate a second page, double consuming the reservation,
and then fail to insert the page into the cache and return -EEXIST.

To fix this, we first check if there is a page in the cache which
already consumed the reservation, and return -EEXIST immediately if so.

There is still a rare condition where we fail to copy the page contents
AND race with a call for hugetlb_no_page() for this index and again we
will underflow resv_huge_pages.  That is fixed in a more complicated
patch not targeted for -stable.

Test:

  Hacked the code locally such that resv_huge_pages underflows produce a
  warning, then:

  ./tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd hugetlb_shared 10
	2 /tmp/kokonut_test/huge/userfaultfd_test && echo test success
  ./tools/testing/selftests/vm/userfaultfd hugetlb 10
	2 /tmp/kokonut_test/huge/userfaultfd_test && echo test success

Both tests succeed and produce no warnings.  After the test runs number
of free/resv hugepages is correct.

[mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx: changelog fixes]

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210528004649.85298-1-almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 8fb5debc5fcd ("userfaultfd: hugetlbfs: add hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte for userfaultfd support")
Signed-off-by: Mina Almasry <almasrymina@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 mm/hugetlb.c | 14 ++++++++++++--
 1 file changed, 12 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/hugetlb.c b/mm/hugetlb.c
index e59e0f7ed562..0dc181290d1f 100644
--- a/mm/hugetlb.c
+++ b/mm/hugetlb.c
@@ -4099,10 +4099,20 @@ int hugetlb_mcopy_atomic_pte(struct mm_struct *dst_mm,
 	struct page *page;
 
 	if (!*pagep) {
-		ret = -ENOMEM;
+		/* If a page already exists, then it's UFFDIO_COPY for
+		 * a non-missing case. Return -EEXIST.
+		 */
+		if (vm_shared &&
+		    hugetlbfs_pagecache_present(h, dst_vma, dst_addr)) {
+			ret = -EEXIST;
+			goto out;
+		}
+
 		page = alloc_huge_page(dst_vma, dst_addr, 0);
-		if (IS_ERR(page))
+		if (IS_ERR(page)) {
+			ret = -ENOMEM;
 			goto out;
+		}
 
 		ret = copy_huge_page_from_user(page,
 						(const void __user *) src_addr,
-- 
2.30.2