[PATCH 5.10 294/593] swap: fix do_swap_page() race with swapoff

[Greg Kroah-Hartman]

From: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 2799e77529c2a25492a4395db93996e3dacd762d ]

When I was investigating the swap code, I found the below possible race
window:

CPU 1                                   	CPU 2
-----                                   	-----
do_swap_page
  if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO)
  swap_readpage
    if (data_race(sis->flags & SWP_FS_OPS)) {
                                        	swapoff
					  	  ..
					  	  p->swap_file = NULL;
					  	  ..
    struct file *swap_file = sis->swap_file;
    struct address_space *mapping = swap_file->f_mapping;[oops!]

Note that for the pages that are swapped in through swap cache, this isn't
an issue. Because the page is locked, and the swap entry will be marked
with SWAP_HAS_CACHE, so swapoff() can not proceed until the page has been
unlocked.

Fix this race by using get/put_swap_device() to guard against concurrent
swapoff.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210426123316.806267-3-linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx
Fixes: 0bcac06f27d7 ("mm,swap: skip swapcache for swapin of synchronous device")
Signed-off-by: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alex Shi <alexs@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Dennis Zhou <dennis@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@xxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@xxxxxxx>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@xxxxxxxx>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@xxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
 include/linux/swap.h |  9 +++++++++
 mm/memory.c          | 11 +++++++++--
 2 files changed, 18 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/linux/swap.h b/include/linux/swap.h
index fbc6805358da..dfabf4660a67 100644
--- a/include/linux/swap.h
+++ b/include/linux/swap.h
@@ -503,6 +503,15 @@ static inline struct swap_info_struct *swp_swap_info(swp_entry_t entry)
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+static inline struct swap_info_struct *get_swap_device(swp_entry_t entry)
+{
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void put_swap_device(struct swap_info_struct *si)
+{
+}
+
 #define swap_address_space(entry)		(NULL)
 #define get_nr_swap_pages()			0L
 #define total_swap_pages			0L
diff --git a/mm/memory.c b/mm/memory.c
index eb31b3e4ef93..0a905e0a7e67 100644
--- a/mm/memory.c
+++ b/mm/memory.c
@@ -3302,6 +3302,7 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 {
 	struct vm_area_struct *vma = vmf->vma;
 	struct page *page = NULL, *swapcache;
+	struct swap_info_struct *si = NULL;
 	swp_entry_t entry;
 	pte_t pte;
 	int locked;
@@ -3329,14 +3330,16 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 		goto out;
 	}
 
+	/* Prevent swapoff from happening to us. */
+	si = get_swap_device(entry);
+	if (unlikely(!si))
+		goto out;
 
 	delayacct_set_flag(DELAYACCT_PF_SWAPIN);
 	page = lookup_swap_cache(entry, vma, vmf->address);
 	swapcache = page;
 
 	if (!page) {
-		struct swap_info_struct *si = swp_swap_info(entry);
-
 		if (data_race(si->flags & SWP_SYNCHRONOUS_IO) &&
 		    __swap_count(entry) == 1) {
 			/* skip swapcache */
@@ -3507,6 +3510,8 @@ vm_fault_t do_swap_page(struct vm_fault *vmf)
 unlock:
 	pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl);
 out:
+	if (si)
+		put_swap_device(si);
 	return ret;
 out_nomap:
 	pte_unmap_unlock(vmf->pte, vmf->ptl);
@@ -3518,6 +3523,8 @@ out_release:
 		unlock_page(swapcache);
 		put_page(swapcache);
 	}
+	if (si)
+		put_swap_device(si);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-- 
2.30.2