Re: [PATCH 1/1] Kbuild, clang: add option for choosing a ThinLTO cache directory

From: Kees Cook
Date: Mon Jul 12 2021 - 13:22:51 EST


On Mon, Jul 12, 2021 at 11:10:04AM +0000, Tor Vic wrote:
> On some distros and configurations, it might be useful to allow for
> specifying a directory where Clang stores its ThinLTO cache.
>
> More specifically, when building the VirtualBox extramodules on Arch with
> its proper 'makepkg' build system and DKMS, against an already installed
> ThinLTO kernel, the build fails because it tries to create the ThinLTO
> cache in a directory that is not user-writable.
>
> A similar problem has been reported with openSUSE's OBS build system.
>
> Add a Kconfig option that allows users to choose a directory in which
> Clang's ThinLTO can store its cache.

Ah-ha, good idea. Thanks! Question below...

>
> Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1104
> Signed-off-by: Tor Vic <torvic9@xxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> Makefile | 5 +++--
> arch/Kconfig | 10 ++++++++++
> scripts/Makefile.lib | 4 ++++
> scripts/Makefile.modfinal | 4 ++++
> 4 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
> index c3f9bd191b89..472bc8bfff03 100644
> --- a/Makefile
> +++ b/Makefile
> @@ -932,7 +932,8 @@ endif
> ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
> ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN
> CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto=thin -fsplit-lto-unit
> -KBUILD_LDFLAGS += --thinlto-cache-dir=$(extmod_prefix).thinlto-cache
> +export thinlto-dir = $(if
> $(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN_CACHEDIR),$(CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN_CACHEDIR)/)
> +KBUILD_LDFLAGS +=
> --thinlto-cache-dir=$(thinlto-dir)$(extmod_prefix).thinlto-cache
> else
> CC_FLAGS_LTO := -flto
> endif
> @@ -1728,7 +1729,7 @@ PHONY += compile_commands.json
>
> clean-dirs := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)
> clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
> $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/modules.nsdeps \
> - $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/compile_commands.json $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/.thinlto-cache
> + $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/compile_commands.json
> $(thinlto-dir)$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/.thinlto-cache
>
> PHONY += help
> help:
> diff --git a/arch/Kconfig b/arch/Kconfig
> index 129df498a8e1..19e4d140e12a 100644
> --- a/arch/Kconfig
> +++ b/arch/Kconfig
> @@ -696,6 +696,16 @@ config LTO_CLANG_THIN
> https://clang.llvm.org/docs/ThinLTO.html
>
> If unsure, say Y.
> +
> +config LTO_CLANG_THIN_CACHEDIR
> + string "Clang ThinLTO cache directory"
> + depends on LTO_CLANG_THIN
> + default ""
> + help
> + This option allows users to choose a directory that stores
> + Clang's ThinLTO cache.
> + Leave empty for default.
> +
> endchoice
>
> config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.lib b/scripts/Makefile.lib
> index 10950559b223..bca87a6aa35b 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile.lib
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile.lib
> @@ -197,6 +197,10 @@ endif
> part-of-module = $(if $(filter $(basename $@).o, $(real-obj-m)),y)
> quiet_modtag = $(if $(part-of-module),[M], )
>
> +ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN
> +KBUILD_LDFLAGS +=
> --thinlto-cache-dir=$(thinlto-dir)$(extmod-prefix).thinlto-cache
> +endif
> +
> modkern_cflags = \
> $(if $(part-of-module), \
> $(KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE) $(CFLAGS_MODULE), \
> diff --git a/scripts/Makefile.modfinal b/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
> index 5e9b8057fb24..ab0d72e21318 100644
> --- a/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
> +++ b/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
> @@ -35,6 +35,10 @@ ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
> # avoid a second slow LTO link
> prelink-ext := .lto
>
> +ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN
> +KBUILD_LDFLAGS +=
> --thinlto-cache-dir=$(thinlto-dir)$(extmod-prefix).thinlto-cache
> +endif # CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN
> +
> # ELF processing was skipped earlier because we didn't have native code,
> # so let's now process the prelinked binary before we link the module.

Why are these changes needed in Makefile.lib and Makefile.modfinal?
Isn't KBUILD_LDFLAGS already populated from the top-level Makefile?

--
Kees Cook