[PATCH 19/64] ip: Use struct_group() for memcpy() regions

From: Kees Cook
Date: Tue Jul 27 2021 - 17:08:08 EST


In preparation for FORTIFY_SOURCE performing compile-time and run-time
field bounds checking for memcpy(), memmove(), and memset(), avoid
intentionally writing across neighboring fields.

Use struct_group() in struct flowi4, struct ipv4hdr, and struct ipv6hdr
around members saddr and daddr, so they can be referenced together. This
will allow memcpy() and sizeof() to more easily reason about sizes,
improve readability, and avoid future warnings about writing beyond the
end of saddr.

"pahole" shows no size nor member offset changes to struct flowi4.
"objdump -d" shows no meaningful object code changes (i.e. only source
line number induced differences.)

Note that since this is a UAPI header, struct_group() has been open
coded.

Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
include/net/flow.h | 6 ++++--
include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h | 12 ++++++++++--
include/uapi/linux/ip.h | 12 ++++++++++--
include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h | 12 ++++++++++--
net/core/flow_dissector.c | 10 ++++++----
net/ipv4/ip_output.c | 6 ++----
6 files changed, 42 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/include/net/flow.h b/include/net/flow.h
index 6f5e70240071..f1a3b6c8eae2 100644
--- a/include/net/flow.h
+++ b/include/net/flow.h
@@ -81,8 +81,10 @@ struct flowi4 {
#define flowi4_multipath_hash __fl_common.flowic_multipath_hash

/* (saddr,daddr) must be grouped, same order as in IP header */
- __be32 saddr;
- __be32 daddr;
+ struct_group(addrs,
+ __be32 saddr;
+ __be32 daddr;
+ );

union flowi_uli uli;
#define fl4_sport uli.ports.sport
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h b/include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h
index a0b637911d3c..8f5667b2ea92 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/if_ether.h
@@ -163,8 +163,16 @@

#if __UAPI_DEF_ETHHDR
struct ethhdr {
- unsigned char h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; /* destination eth addr */
- unsigned char h_source[ETH_ALEN]; /* source ether addr */
+ union {
+ struct {
+ unsigned char h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; /* destination eth addr */
+ unsigned char h_source[ETH_ALEN]; /* source ether addr */
+ };
+ struct {
+ unsigned char h_dest[ETH_ALEN]; /* destination eth addr */
+ unsigned char h_source[ETH_ALEN]; /* source ether addr */
+ } addrs;
+ };
__be16 h_proto; /* packet type ID field */
} __attribute__((packed));
#endif
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ip.h b/include/uapi/linux/ip.h
index e42d13b55cf3..33647a37e56b 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ip.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ip.h
@@ -100,8 +100,16 @@ struct iphdr {
__u8 ttl;
__u8 protocol;
__sum16 check;
- __be32 saddr;
- __be32 daddr;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ __be32 saddr;
+ __be32 daddr;
+ } addrs;
+ struct {
+ __be32 saddr;
+ __be32 daddr;
+ };
+ };
/*The options start here. */
};

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h b/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h
index b243a53fa985..1c26d32e733b 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/ipv6.h
@@ -130,8 +130,16 @@ struct ipv6hdr {
__u8 nexthdr;
__u8 hop_limit;

- struct in6_addr saddr;
- struct in6_addr daddr;
+ union {
+ struct {
+ struct in6_addr saddr;
+ struct in6_addr daddr;
+ } addrs;
+ struct {
+ struct in6_addr saddr;
+ struct in6_addr daddr;
+ };
+ };
};


diff --git a/net/core/flow_dissector.c b/net/core/flow_dissector.c
index 2aadbfc5193b..87655a2ac200 100644
--- a/net/core/flow_dissector.c
+++ b/net/core/flow_dissector.c
@@ -1029,7 +1029,8 @@ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct net *net,
key_eth_addrs = skb_flow_dissector_target(flow_dissector,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_ETH_ADDRS,
target_container);
- memcpy(key_eth_addrs, &eth->h_dest, sizeof(*key_eth_addrs));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(*key_eth_addrs) != sizeof(eth->addrs));
+ memcpy(key_eth_addrs, &eth->addrs, sizeof(*key_eth_addrs));
}

proto_again:
@@ -1056,8 +1057,8 @@ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct net *net,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS,
target_container);

- memcpy(&key_addrs->v4addrs, &iph->saddr,
- sizeof(key_addrs->v4addrs));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(key_addrs->v4addrs) != sizeof(iph->addrs));
+ memcpy(&key_addrs->v4addrs, &iph->addrs, sizeof(iph->addrs));
key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV4_ADDRS;
}

@@ -1101,7 +1102,8 @@ bool __skb_flow_dissect(const struct net *net,
FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS,
target_container);

- memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs, &iph->saddr,
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(iph->addrs) != sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs));
+ memcpy(&key_addrs->v6addrs, &iph->addrs,
sizeof(key_addrs->v6addrs));
key_control->addr_type = FLOW_DISSECTOR_KEY_IPV6_ADDRS;
}
diff --git a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
index 8d8a8da3ae7e..58603995d889 100644
--- a/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
+++ b/net/ipv4/ip_output.c
@@ -444,10 +444,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(ip_output);
*/
static void ip_copy_addrs(struct iphdr *iph, const struct flowi4 *fl4)
{
- BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(typeof(*fl4), daddr) !=
- offsetof(typeof(*fl4), saddr) + sizeof(fl4->saddr));
- memcpy(&iph->saddr, &fl4->saddr,
- sizeof(fl4->saddr) + sizeof(fl4->daddr));
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(iph->addrs) != sizeof(fl4->addrs));
+ memcpy(&iph->addrs, &fl4->addrs, sizeof(fl4->addrs));
}

/* Note: skb->sk can be different from sk, in case of tunnels */
--
2.30.2