Re: [syzbot] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context in _copy_to_iter

From: Shoaib Rao
Date: Mon Aug 09 2021 - 16:19:02 EST



On 8/9/21 12:57 PM, Al Viro wrote:
On Mon, Aug 09, 2021 at 12:16:27PM -0700, Shoaib Rao wrote:
On 8/9/21 11:06 AM, Dmitry Vyukov wrote:
On Mon, 9 Aug 2021 at 19:33, Shoaib Rao <rao.shoaib@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
This seems like a false positive. 1) The function will not sleep because
it only calls copy routine if the byte is present. 2). There is no
difference between this new call and the older calls in
unix_stream_read_generic().
Hi Shoaib,

Thanks for looking into this.
Do you have any ideas on how to fix this tool's false positive? Tools
with false positives are order of magnitude less useful than tools w/o
false positives. E.g. do we turn it off on syzbot? But I don't
remember any other false positives from "sleeping function called from
invalid context" checker...
Before we take any action I would like to understand why the tool does not
single out other calls to recv_actor in unix_stream_read_generic(). The
context in all cases is the same. I also do not understand why the code
would sleep, Let's assume the user provided address is bad, the code will
return EFAULT, it will never sleep, if the kernel provided address is bad
the system will panic. The only difference I see is that the new code holds
2 locks while the previous code held one lock, but the locks are acquired
before the call to copy.

So please help me understand how the tool works. Even though I have
evaluated the code carefully, there is always a possibility that the tool is
correct.
Huh???

What do you mean "address is bad"? "Address is inside an area mmapped from
NFS file". And it bloody well will sleep on attempt to read the page.
That is exactly what I said :-). There are times when copying thread/task may sleep when the page is not there and it does not have to be an NFS file, Linux supports mmap without backing memory and page faults occur with files all the time. With the bad address I meant that the user passes in an incorrect address.

You should never, ever do copy_{to,from}_user() or equivalents while holding
a spinlock, period.

Yes spinlock should not be held if the process can sleep. In this case it wont but there is no way to indicate that. Thanks for pointing that out, as the second lock I am holding is indeed a spinlock (it is accessed via unix_state_unlock so I missed the spinlock). I will modify the code and resubmit. I am glad we found the root cause.

Shoaib