[RFC PATCH 1/2] media: Add AV1 uAPI

From: daniel . almeida
Date: Tue Aug 10 2021 - 18:06:16 EST

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From: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>

This patch adds the AOMedia Video 1 (AV1) kernel uAPI.

This design is based on currently available AV1 API implementations and
aims to support the development of AV1 stateless video codecs
on Linux.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst | 10 +
.../media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst | 1268 +++++++++++++++++
.../media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst | 21 +
.../media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst | 36 +
.../media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst | 54 +
.../media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions | 9 +
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c | 286 +++-
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c | 79 +
drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c | 1 +
include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h | 12 +
include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h | 796 +++++++++++
include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h | 15 +
12 files changed, 2586 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst
index 7b8e6738ff9e..7061144d10bb 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/biblio.rst
@@ -417,3 +417,13 @@ VP8
:title: RFC 6386: "VP8 Data Format and Decoding Guide"

:author: J. Bankoski et al.
+
+.. _av1:
+
+AV1
+===
+
+
+:title: AV1 Bitstream & Decoding Process Specification
+
+:author: Peter de Rivaz, Argon Design Ltd, Jack Haughton, Argon Design Ltd
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
index 72f5e85b4f34..960500651e4b 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/ext-ctrls-codec-stateless.rst
@@ -1458,3 +1458,1271 @@ FWHT Flags
.. raw:: latex

\normalsize
+
+
+.. _v4l2-codec-stateless-av1:
+
+``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_SEQUENCE (struct)``
+ Represents an AV1 Sequence OBU. See section 5.5. "Sequence header OBU syntax"
+ in :ref:`av1` for more details.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u32
+ - ``flags``
+ - See :ref:`AV1 Sequence Flags <av1_sequence_flags>`.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``seq_profile``
+ - Specifies the features that can be used in the coded video sequence.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``order_hint_bits``
+ - Specifies the number of bits used for the order_hint field at each frame.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``bit_depth``
+ - the bitdepth to use for the sequence as described in section 5.5.2
+ "Color config syntax" in :ref:`av1` for more details.
+
+
+.. _av1_sequence_flags:
+
+``AV1 Sequence Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_STILL_PICTURE``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - If set, specifies that the coded video sequence contains only one coded
+ frame. If not set, specifies that the coded video sequence contains one or
+ more coded frames.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_USE_128X128_SUPERBLOCK``
+ - 0x00000002
+ - If set, indicates that superblocks contain 128x128 luma samples.
+ When equal to 0, it indicates that superblocks contain 64x64 luma samples.
+ (The number of contained chroma samples depends on subsampling_x and
+ subsampling_y).
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_FILTER_INTRA``
+ - 0x00000004
+ - If set, specifies that the use_filter_intra syntax element may be
+ present. If not set, specifies that the use_filter_intra syntax element will
+ not be present.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_INTRA_EDGE_FILTER``
+ - 0x00000008
+ - Specifies whether the intra edge filtering process should be enabled.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_INTERINTRA_COMPOUND``
+ - 0x00000010
+ - If set, specifies that the mode info for inter blocks may contain the
+ syntax element interintra. If not set, specifies that the syntax element
+ interintra will not be present.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_MASKED_COMPOUND``
+ - 0x00000020
+ - If set, specifies that the mode info for inter blocks may contain the
+ syntax element compound_type. If not set, specifies that the syntax element
+ compound_type will not be present.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_WARPED_MOTION``
+ - 0x00000040
+ - If set, indicates that the allow_warped_motion syntax element may be
+ present. If not set, indicates that the allow_warped_motion syntax element
+ will not be present.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_DUAL_FILTER``
+ - 0x00000080
+ - If set, indicates that the inter prediction filter type may be specified
+ independently in the horizontal and vertical directions. If the flag is
+ equal to 0, only one filter type may be specified, which is then used in
+ both directions.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_ORDER_HINT``
+ - 0x00000100
+ - If set, indicates that tools based on the values of order hints may be
+ used. If not set, indicates that tools based on order hints are disabled.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_JNT_COMP``
+ - 0x00000200
+ - If set, indicates that the distance weights process may be used for
+ inter prediction.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_REF_FRAME_MVS``
+ - 0x00000400
+ - If set, indicates that the use_ref_frame_mvs syntax element may be
+ present. If not set, indicates that the use_ref_frame_mvs syntax element
+ will not be present.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SUPERRES``
+ - 0x00000800
+ - If set, specifies that the use_superres syntax element will be present
+ in the uncompressed header. If not set, specifies that the use_superres
+ syntax element will not be present (instead use_superres will be set to 0
+ in the uncompressed header without being read).
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_CDEF``
+ - 0x00001000
+ - If set, specifies that cdef filtering may be enabled. If not set,
+ specifies that cdef filtering is disabled.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_RESTORATION``
+ - 0x00002000
+ - If set, specifies that loop restoration filtering may be enabled. If not
+ set, specifies that loop restoration filtering is disabled.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_MONO_CHROME``
+ - 0x00004000
+ - If set, indicates that the video does not contain U and V color planes.
+ If not set, indicates that the video contains Y, U, and V color planes.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE``
+ - 0x00008000
+ - If set, signals full swing representation. If not set, signals studio
+ swing representation.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SUBSAMPLING_X``
+ - 0x00010000
+ - Specify the chroma subsampling format.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SUBSAMPLING_Y``
+ - 0x00020000
+ - Specify the chroma subsampling format.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_FILM_GRAIN_PARAMS_PRESENT``
+ - 0x00040000
+ - Specifies whether film grain parameters are present in the coded video
+ sequence.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SEPARATE_UV_DELTA_Q``
+ - 0x00080000
+ - If set, indicates that the U and V planes may have separate delta
+ quantizer values. If not set, indicates that the U and V planes will share
+ the same delta quantizer value.
+
+``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP (struct)``
+ Represents a tile group as seen in an AV1 Tile Group OBU or Frame OBU. A
+ v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group instance will refer to tg_end - tg_start instances
+ of struct :c:type:`struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry`. See section
+ 6.10.1 "General tile group OBU semantics" in :ref:`av1` for more details.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``flags``
+ - See :ref:`AV1 Tile Group Flags <av1_tile_group_flags>`.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``tg_start``
+ - Specifies the zero-based index of the first tile in the current tile
+ group.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``tg_end``
+ - Specifies the zero-based index of the last tile in the current tile
+ group.
+
+.. _av1_tile_group_flags:
+
+``AV1 Tile Group Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_TILE_GROUP_FLAG_START_AND_END_PRESENT``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - Specifies whether tg_start and tg_end are present. If tg_start and
+ tg_end are not present, this tile group covers the entire frame.
+
+``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY (struct)``
+ Represents a single AV1 tile inside an AV1 Tile Group. Note that MiRowStart,
+ MiRowEnd, MiColStart and MiColEnd can be retrieved from struct
+ v4l2_av1_tile_info in struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header using tile_row and
+ tile_col. See section 6.10.1 "General tile group OBU semantics" in
+ :ref:`av1` for more details.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u32
+ - ``tile_offset``
+ - Offset from the OBU data, i.e. where the coded tile data actually starts.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``tile_size``
+ - Specifies the size in bytes of the coded tile. Equivalent to "TileSize"
+ in :ref:`av1`.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``tile_row``
+ - Specifies the row of the current tile. Equivalent to "TileRow" in
+ :ref:`av1`.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``tile_col``
+ - Specifies the column of the current tile. Equivalent to "TileColumn" in
+ :ref:`av1`.
+
+``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST (struct)``
+ Represents a tile list as seen in an AV1 Tile List OBU. Tile lists are used
+ in "Large Scale Tile Decode Mode". Note that tile_count_minus_1 should be at
+ most V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COUNT - 1. A struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list instance
+ will refer to "tile_count_minus_1" + 1 instances of struct
+ v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1``
+ - This field plus one is the width of the output frame, in tile units.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``output_frame_height_in_tiles_minus_1``
+ - This field plus one is the height of the output frame, in tile units.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``tile_count_minus_1``
+ - This field plus one is the number of tile_list_entry in the list.
+
+``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY (struct)``
+ Represents a tile list entry as seen in an AV1 Tile List OBU. See section
+ 6.11.2. "Tile list entry semantics" of :ref:`av1` for more details.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``anchor_frame_idx``
+ - The index into an array AnchorFrames of the frames that the tile uses
+ for prediction.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``anchor_tile_row``
+ - The row coordinate of the tile in the frame that it belongs, in tile
+ units.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``anchor_tile_col``
+ - The column coordinate of the tile in the frame that it belongs, in tile
+ units.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``tile_data_size_minus_1``
+ - This field plus one is the size of the coded tile data in bytes.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_film_grain
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_film_grain
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``flags``
+ - See :ref:`AV1 Film Grain Flags <av1_film_grain_flags>`.
+ * - __u16
+ - ``grain_seed``
+ - Specifies the starting value for the pseudo-random numbers used during
+ film grain synthesis.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``film_grain_params_ref_idx``
+ - Indicates which reference frame contains the film grain parameters to be
+ used for this frame.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``num_y_points``
+ - Specifies the number of points for the piece-wise linear scaling
+ function of the luma component.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``point_y_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_Y_POINTS]``
+ - Represents the x (luma value) coordinate for the i-th point
+ of the piecewise linear scaling function for luma component. The values
+ are signaled on the scale of 0..255. (In case of 10 bit video, these
+ values correspond to luma values divided by 4. In case of 12 bit video,
+ these values correspond to luma values divided by 16.).
+ * - __u8
+ - ``point_y_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_Y_POINTS]``
+ - Represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point
+ of the piecewise linear scaling function for luma component.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``num_cb_points``
+ - Specifies the number of points for the piece-wise linear scaling
+ function of the cb component.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``point_cb_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CB_POINTS]``
+ - Represents the x coordinate for the i-th point of the
+ piece-wise linear scaling function for cb component. The values are
+ signaled on the scale of 0..255.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``point_cb_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CB_POINTS]``
+ - Represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point of the
+ piecewise linear scaling function for cb component.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``num_cr_points``
+ - Represents the number of points for the piece-wise
+ linear scaling function of the cr component.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``point_cr_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CR_POINTS]``
+ - Represents the x coordinate for the i-th point of the
+ piece-wise linear scaling function for cr component. The values are
+ signaled on the scale of 0..255.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``point_cr_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CR_POINTS]``
+ - Represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point of the
+ piecewise linear scaling function for cr component.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``grain_scaling_minus_8``
+ - Represents the shift – 8 applied to the values of the chroma component.
+ The grain_scaling_minus_8 can take values of 0..3 and determines the
+ range and quantization step of the standard deviation of film grain.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``ar_coeff_lag``
+ - Specifies the number of auto-regressive coefficients for luma and
+ chroma.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``ar_coeffs_y_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_POS_LUMA]``
+ - Specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the Y plane.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``ar_coeffs_cb_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_POS_LUMA]``
+ - Specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the U plane.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``ar_coeffs_cr_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_POS_LUMA]``
+ - Specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the V plane.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``ar_coeff_shift_minus_6``
+ - Specifies the range of the auto-regressive coefficients. Values of 0,
+ 1, 2, and 3 correspond to the ranges for auto-regressive coefficients of
+ [-2, 2), [-1, 1), [-0.5, 0.5) and [-0.25, 0.25) respectively.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``grain_scale_shift``
+ - Specifies how much the Gaussian random numbers should be scaled down
+ during the grain synthesis process.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``cb_mult``
+ - Represents a multiplier for the cb component used in derivation of the
+ input index to the cb component scaling function.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``cb_luma_mult``
+ - Represents a multiplier for the average luma component used in
+ derivation of the input index to the cb component scaling function..
+ * - __u16
+ - ``cb_offset``
+ - Represents an offset used in derivation of the input index to the
+ cb component scaling function.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``cr_mult``
+ - Represents a multiplier for the cb component used in derivation of the
+ input index to the cr component scaling function.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``cr_luma_mult``
+ - Represents a multiplier for the average luma component used in
+ derivation of the input index to the cr component scaling function.
+ * - __u16
+ - ``cr_offset``
+ - Represents an offset used in derivation of the input index to the
+ cr component scaling function.
+
+.. _av1_film_grain_flags:
+
+``AV1 Film Grain Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_APPLY_GRAIN``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - If set, specifies that film grain should be added to this frame. If not
+ set, specifies that film grain should not be added.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_UPDATE_GRAIN``
+ - 0x00000002
+ - If set, means that a new set of parameters should be sent. If not set,
+ specifies that the previous set of parameters should be used.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_CHROMA_SCALING_FROM_LUMA``
+ - 0x00000004
+ - If set, specifies that the chroma scaling is inferred from the luma
+ scaling.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_OVERLAP``
+ - 0x00000008
+ - If set, indicates that the overlap between film grain blocks shall be
+ applied. If not set, indicates that the overlap between film grain blocks
+ shall not be applied.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_CLIP_TO_RESTRICTED_RANGE``
+ - 0x00000010
+ - If set, indicates that clipping to the restricted (studio) range shall
+ be applied to the sample values after adding the film grain (see the
+ semantics for color_range for an explanation of studio swing). If not
+ set, indicates that clipping to the full range shall be applied to the
+ sample values after adding the film grain.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_warp_model
+
+ AV1 Warp Model as described in section 3 "Symbols and abbreviated terms" of
+ :ref:`av1`.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+ \scriptsize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_IDENTITY``
+ - 0
+ - Warp model is just an identity transform.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_TRANSLATION``
+ - 1
+ - Warp model is a pure translation.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_ROTZOOM``
+ - 2
+ - Warp model is a rotation + symmetric zoom + translation.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_AFFINE``
+ - 3
+ - Warp model is a general affine transform.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_reference_frame
+
+AV1 Reference Frames as described in section 6.10.24. "Ref frames semantics"
+of :ref:`av1`.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+ \scriptsize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_INTRA_FRAME``
+ - 0
+ - Intra Frame Reference.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST_FRAME``
+ - 1
+ - Last Frame Reference.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST2_FRAME``
+ - 2
+ - Last2 Frame Reference.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST3_FRAME``
+ - 3
+ - Last3 Frame Reference.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_GOLDEN_FRAME``
+ - 4
+ - Golden Frame Reference.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_BWDREF_FRAME``
+ - 5
+ - BWD Frame Reference.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_ALTREF2_FRAME``
+ - 6
+ - ALTREF2 Frame Reference.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_REF_ALTREF_FRAME``
+ - 7
+ - ALTREF Frame Reference.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_NUM_REF_FRAMES``
+ - 8
+ - Total number of reference frames.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_global_motion
+
+AV1 Global Motion parameters as described in section 6.8.17
+"Global motion params semantics" of :ref:`av1` for more details.
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_global_motion
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``flags[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
+ - A bitfield containing the flags per reference frame. See
+ :ref:`AV1 Global Motion Flags <av1_global_motion_flags>` for more
+ details.
+ * - enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_warp_model`
+ - ``type[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
+ - The type of global motion transform used.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``params[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME][6]``
+ - This field has the same meaning as "gm_params" in :ref:`av1`.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``invalid``
+ - Bitfield indicating whether the global motion params are invalid for a
+ given reference frame. See section 7.11.3.6. Setup shear process and the
+ variable "warpValid". Use V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_IS_INVALID(ref) to
+ create a suitable mask.
+
+.. _av1_global_motion_flags:
+
+``AV1 Global Motion Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_GLOBAL``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - Specifies whether global motion parameters are present for a particular
+ reference frame.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_ROT_ZOOM``
+ - 0x00000002
+ - Specifies whether a particular reference frame uses rotation and zoom
+ global motion.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_TRANSLATION``
+ - 0x00000004
+ - Specifies whether a particular reference frame uses rotation and zoom
+ global motion.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_frame_restoration_type
+
+AV1 Frame Restoration Type.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+ \scriptsize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_NONE``
+ - 0
+ - No filtering is applied.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_WIENER``
+ - 1
+ - Wiener filter process is invoked.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_SGRPROJ``
+ - 2
+ - Self guided filter process is invoked.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_SWITCHABLE``
+ - 3
+ - Restoration filter is swichtable.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_loop_restoration
+
+AV1 Loop Restauration as described in section 6.10.15 "Loop restoration params
+semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_loop_restoration
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - :c:type:`v4l2_av1_frame_restoration_type`
+ - ``frame_restoration_type[V4L2_AV1_NUM_PLANES_MAX]``
+ - Specifies the type of restoration used for each plane.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``lr_unit_shift``
+ - Specifies if the luma restoration size should be halved.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``lr_uv_shift``
+ - Specifies if the chroma size should be half the luma size.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``loop_restoration_size[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_PLANES]``
+ - specifies the size of loop restoration units in units of samples in the
+ current plane.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_cdef
+
+AV1 CDEF params semantics as described in section 6.10.14. "CDEF params
+semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_cdef
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``damping_minus_3``
+ - Controls the amount of damping in the deringing filter.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``bits``
+ - Specifies the number of bits needed to specify which CDEF filter to
+ apply.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``y_pri_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX]``
+ - Specifies the strength of the primary filter.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``y_sec_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX]``
+ - Specifies the strength of the secondary filter.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``uv_pri_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX]``
+ - Specifies the strength of the primary filter.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``uv_secondary_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX]``
+ - Specifies the strength of the secondary filter.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_segment_feature
+
+AV1 segment features as described in section 3 "Symbols and abbreviated terms"
+of :ref:`av1`.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+ \scriptsize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_ALT_Q``
+ - 0
+ - Index for quantizer segment feature.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_V``
+ - 1
+ - Index for vertical luma loop filter segment feature.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME``
+ - 5
+ - Index for reference frame segment feature.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_SKIP``
+ - 6
+ - Index for skip segment feature.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_GLOBALMV``
+ - 7
+ - Index for global mv feature.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_MAX``
+ - 8
+ - Number of segment features.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_segmentation
+
+AV1 Segmentation params as defined in section 6.8.13. "Segmentation params
+semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_film_grain
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``flags``
+ - See :ref:`AV1 Segmentation Flags <av1_segmentation_flags>`
+ * - __u8
+ - ``feature_enabled[V4L2_AV1_MAX_SEGMENTS]``
+ - Bitmask defining which features are enabled in each segment. Use
+ V4L2_AV1_SEGMENT_FEATURE_ENABLED to build a suitable mask.
+ * - __u16
+ - `feature_data[V4L2_AV1_MAX_SEGMENTS][V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_MAX]``
+ - Data attached to each feature. Data entry is only valid if the feature
+ is enabled
+ * - __u8
+ - ``last_active_seg_id``
+ - Indicates the highest numbered segment id that has some
+ enabled feature. This is used when decoding the segment id to only decode
+ choices corresponding to used segments.
+
+.. _av1_segmentation_flags:
+
+``AV1 Segmentation Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - If set, indicates that this frame makes use of the segmentation tool. If
+ not set, indicates that the frame does not use segmentation.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP``
+ - 0x00000002
+ - If set, indicates that the segmentation map are updated during the
+ decoding of this frame. If not set, indicates that the segmentation map
+ from the previous frame is used.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE``
+ - 0x00000004
+ - If set, indicates that the updates to the segmentation map are coded
+ relative to the existing segmentation map. If not set, indicates that
+ the new segmentation map is coded without reference to the existing
+ segmentation map.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA``
+ - 0x00000008
+ - If set, indicates that the updates to the segmentation map are coded
+ relative to the existing segmentation map. If not set, indicates that
+ the new segmentation map is coded without reference to the existing
+ segmentation map.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_SEG_ID_PRE_SKIP``
+ - 0x00000010
+ - If set, indicates that the segment id will be read before the skip
+ syntax element. If not set, indicates that the skip syntax element will
+ be read first.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_loop_filter
+
+AV1 Loop filter params as defined in section 6.8.10. "Loop filter semantics" of
+:ref:`av1`.
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_global_motion
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``flags``
+ - See
+ :ref:`AV1 Loop Filter flags <av1_loop_filter_flags>` for more details.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``level[4]``
+ - an array containing loop filter strength values. Different loop
+ filter strength values from the array are used depending on the image
+ plane being filtered, and the edge direction (vertical or horizontal)
+ being filtered.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``sharpness``
+ - indicates the sharpness level. The loop_filter_level and
+ loop_filter_sharpness together determine when a block edge is filtered,
+ and by how much the filtering can change the sample values. The loop
+ filter process is described in section 7.14 of :ref:`av1`.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``ref_deltas[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME]``
+ - contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on the
+ chosen reference frame. If this syntax element is not present, it
+ maintains its previous value.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``mode_deltas[2]``
+ - contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on
+ the chosen mode. If this syntax element is not present, it maintains its
+ previous value.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``delta_lf_res``
+ - specifies the left shift which should be applied to decoded loop filter
+ delta values.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``delta_lf_multi``
+ - a value equal to 1 specifies that separate loop filter
+ deltas are sent for horizontal luma edges, vertical luma edges, the U
+ edges, and the V edges. A value of delta_lf_multi equal to 0 specifies
+ that the same loop filter delta is used for all edges.
+
+.. _av1_loop_filter_flags:
+
+``AV1 Loop Filter Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - If set, means that the filter level depends on the mode and reference
+ frame used to predict a block. If not set, means that the filter level
+ does not depend on the mode and reference frame.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE``
+ - 0x00000002
+ - If set, means that additional syntax elements are present that specify
+ which mode and reference frame deltas are to be updated. If not set,
+ means that these syntax elements are not present.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_LF_PRESENT``
+ - 0x00000004
+ - Specifies whether loop filter delta values are present
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_quantization
+
+AV1 Quantization params as defined in section 6.8.11 "Quantization params
+semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_quantization
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``flags``
+ - See
+ :ref:`AV1 Loop Filter flags <av1_quantization_flags>` for more details.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``base_q_idx``
+ - Indicates the base frame qindex. This is used for Y AC coefficients and
+ as the base value for the other quantizers.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``delta_q_y_dc``
+ - Indicates the Y DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``delta_q_u_dc``
+ - Indicates the U DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``delta_q_u_ac``
+ - Indicates the U AC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``delta_q_v_dc``
+ - Indicates the V DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``delta_q_v_dc``
+ - Indicates the V DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``qm_y``
+ - Specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
+ luma plane decoding.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``qm_u``
+ - Specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
+ chroma U plane decoding.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``qm_y``
+ - Specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
+ chroma V plane decoding.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``delta_q_res``
+ - Specifies the left shift which should be applied to decoded quantizer
+ index delta values.
+
+.. _av1_quantization_flags:
+
+``AV1 Quantization Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_DIFF_UV_DELTA``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - If set, indicates that the U and V delta quantizer values are coded
+ separately. If not set, indicates that the U and V delta quantizer
+ values share a common value.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_USING_QMATRIX``
+ - 0x00000002
+ - If set, specifies that the quantizer matrix will be used to compute
+ quantizers.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_DELTA_Q_PRESENT``
+ - 0x00000004
+ - Specifies whether quantizer index delta values are present.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_tile_info
+
+AV1 Tile info as defined in section 6.8.14. "Tile info semantics" of ref:`av1`.
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{1.5cm}|p{5.8cm}|p{10.0cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_av1_film_grain
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - __u8
+ - ``flags``
+ - See
+ :ref:`AV1 Tile Info flags <av1_tile_info_flags>` for more details.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``mi_col_starts[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS + 1]``
+ - An array specifying the start column (in units of 4x4 luma
+ samples) for each tile across the image.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``mi_row_starts[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_ROWS + 1]``
+ - An array specifying the start row (in units of 4x4 luma
+ samples) for each tile across the image.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``width_in_sbs_minus_1[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS]``
+ - Specifies the width of a tile minus 1 in units of superblocks.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``height_in_sbs_minus_1[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_ROWS]``
+ - Specifies the height of a tile minus 1 in units of superblocks.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``tile_size_bytes``
+ - Specifies the number of bytes needed to code each tile size.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``context_update_tile_id``
+ - Specifies which tile to use for the CDF update.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``tile_rows``
+ - Specifies the number of tiles down the frame.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``tile_rows``
+ - Specifies the number of tiles across the frame.
+
+.. _av1_tile_info_flags:
+
+``AV1 Tile Info Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_TILE_INFO_FLAG_UNIFORM_TILE_SPACING``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - If set, means that the tiles are uniformly spaced across the frame. (In
+ other words, all tiles are the same size except for the ones at the
+ right and bottom edge which can be smaller). If not set means that the
+ tile sizes are coded.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_frame_type
+
+AV1 Frame Type
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+ \scriptsize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_KEY_FRAME``
+ - 0
+ - Key frame.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTER_FRAME``
+ - 1
+ - Inter frame.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTRA_ONLY_FRAME``
+ - 2
+ - Intra-only frame.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_SWITCH_FRAME``
+ - 3
+ - Switch frame.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_interpolation_filter
+
+AV1 Interpolation Filter
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+ \scriptsize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP``
+ - 0
+ - Eight tap filter.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SMOOTH``
+ - 1
+ - Eight tap smooth filter.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SHARP``
+ - 2
+ - Eight tap sharp filter.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_BILINEAR``
+ - 3
+ - Bilinear filter.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SWITCHABLE``
+ - 4
+ - Filter selection is signaled at the block level.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_av1_tx_mode
+
+AV1 Tx mode as described in section 6.8.21 "TX mode semantics" of :ref:`av1`.
+
+.. raw:: latex
+
+ \scriptsize
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{7.4cm}|p{0.3cm}|p{9.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_ONLY_4X4``
+ - 0
+ - The inverse transform will use only 4x4 transforms.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_LARGEST``
+ - 1
+ - The inverse transform will use the largest transform size that fits
+ inside the block.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_SELECT``
+ - 2
+ - The choice of transform size is specified explicitly for each block.
+
+``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_FRAME_HEADER (struct)``
+ Represents a tile list entry as seen in an AV1 Tile List OBU. See section
+ 6.11.2. "Tile list entry semantics" of :ref:`av1` for more details.
+
+.. c:type:: v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. tabularcolumns:: |p{5.8cm}|p{4.8cm}|p{6.6cm}|
+
+.. flat-table:: struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_tile_info`
+ - ``tile_info``
+ - Tile info
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_quantization`
+ - ``quantization``
+ - Quantization params
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_segmentation`
+ - ``segmentation``
+ - Segmentation params
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_loop_filter`
+ - ``loop_filter``
+ - Loop filter params
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_cdef`
+ - ``cdef``
+ - CDEF params
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_loop_restoration`
+ - ``loop_restoration``
+ - Loop restoration params
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_loop_restoration`
+ - ``loop_restoration``
+ - Loop restoration params
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_loop_global_motion`
+ - ``global_motion``
+ - Global motion params
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_av1_loop_film_grain`
+ - ``film_grain``
+ - Film grain params
+ * - __u32
+ - ``flags``
+ - See
+ :ref:`AV1 Tile Info flags <av1_frame_header_flags>` for more details.
+ * - enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_frame_type`
+ - ``frame_type``
+ - Specifies the AV1 frame type
+ * - __u32
+ - ``order_hint``
+ - Specifies OrderHintBits least significant bits of the expected output
+ order for this frame.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``superres_denom``
+ - The denominator for the upscaling ratio.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``upscaled_width``
+ - The upscaled width.
+ * - enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_interpolation_filter`
+ - ``interpolation_filter``
+ - Specifies the filter selection used for performing inter prediction.
+ * - enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_tx_mode`
+ - ``tx_mode``
+ - Specifies how the transform size is determined.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``frame_width_minus_1``
+ - Add 1 to get the frame's width.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``frame_height_minus_1``
+ - Add 1 to get the frame's height.
+ * - __u16
+ - ``render_width_minus_1``
+ - Add 1 to get the render width of the frame in luma samples.
+ * - __u16
+ - ``render_height_minus_1``
+ - Add 1 to get the render height of the frame in luma samples.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``current_frame_id``
+ - Specifies the frame id number for the current frame. Frame
+ id numbers are additional information that do not affect the decoding
+ process, but provide decoders with a way of detecting missing reference
+ frames so that appropriate action can be taken.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``primary_ref_frame``
+ - Specifies which reference frame contains the CDF values and other state
+ that should be loaded at the start of the frame..
+ * - __u8
+ - ``buffer_removal_time[V4L2_AV1_MAX_OPERATING_POINTS]``
+ - Specifies the frame removal time in units of DecCT clock ticks counted
+ from the removal time of the last random access point for operating point
+ opNum.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``refresh_frame_flags[V4L2_AV1_MAX_OPERATING_POINTS]``
+ - Contains a bitmask that specifies which reference frame slots will be
+ updated with the current frame after it is decoded.
+ * - __u32
+ - ``ref_order_hint[V4L2_AV1_NUM_REF_FRAMES]``
+ - Specifies the expected output order hint for each reference frame.
+ * - __s8
+ - ``last_frame_idx``
+ - Specifies the reference frame to use for LAST_FRAME.
+ * - __s8
+ - ``gold_frame_idx``
+ - Specifies the reference frame to use for GOLDEN_FRAME.
+ * - __u64
+ - ``reference_frame_ts[V4L2_AV1_NUM_REF_FRAMES]``
+ - the V4L2 timestamp for each of the reference frames enumerated in
+ enum :c:type:`v4l2_av1_reference_frame`. The timestamp refers to the
+ ``timestamp`` field in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer`. Use the
+ :c:func:`v4l2_timeval_to_ns()` function to convert the struct
+ :c:type:`timeval` in struct :c:type:`v4l2_buffer` to a __u64.
+ * - __u8
+ - ``skip_mode_frame[2]``
+ - Specifies the frames to use for compound prediction when skip_mode is
+ equal to 1.
+
+.. _av1_frame_header_flags:
+
+``AV1 Frame Header Flags``
+
+.. cssclass:: longtable
+
+.. flat-table::
+ :header-rows: 0
+ :stub-columns: 0
+ :widths: 1 1 2
+
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME``
+ - 0x00000001
+ - If set, specifies that this frame should be immediately output once
+ decoded. If not set, specifies that this frame should not be immediately
+ output. (It may be output later if a later uncompressed header uses
+ show_existing_frame equal to 1).
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_SHOWABLE_FRAME``
+ - 0x00000002
+ - If set, specifies that the frame may be output using the
+ show_existing_frame mechanism. If not set, specifies that this frame
+ will not be output using the show_existing_frame mechanism.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT_MODE``
+ - 0x00000004
+ - Specifies whether error resilient mode is enabled.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_DISABLE_CDF_UPDATE``
+ - 0x00000008
+ - Specifies whether the CDF update in the symbol decoding process should
+ be disabled.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_SCREEN_CONTENT_TOOLS``
+ - 0x00000010
+ - Specifies whether the CDF update in the symbol decoding process should
+ be disabled.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FORCE_INTEGER_MV``
+ - 0x00000020
+ - If set, specifies that motion vectors will always be integers. If not
+ set, specifies that motion vectors can contain fractional bits.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_INTRABC``
+ - 0x00000040
+ - If set, indicates that intra block copy may be used in this frame. If
+ not set, indicates that intra block copy is not allowed in this frame.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_USE_SUPERRES``
+ - 0x00000080
+ - If set, indicates that upscaling is needed.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PRECISION_MV``
+ - 0x00000100
+ - If set, specifies that motion vectors are specified to eighth pel
+ precision. If not set, specifies that motion vectors are specified to
+ quarter pel precision;
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_IS_MOTION_MODE_SWITCHABLE``
+ - 0x00000200
+ - If not set, specifies that only the SIMPLE motion mode will be used.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_USE_REF_FRAME_MVS``
+ - 0x00000400
+ - If set specifies that motion vector information from a previous frame
+ can be used when decoding the current frame. If not set, specifies that
+ this information will not be used.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_DISABLE_FRAME_END_UPDATE_CDF``
+ - 0x00000800
+ - If set indicates that the end of frame CDF update is disabled. If not
+ set, indicates that the end of frame CDF update is enabled
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_UNIFORM_TILE_SPACING``
+ - 0x00001000
+ - If set, means that the tiles are uniformly spaced across the frame. (In
+ other words, all tiles are the same size except for the ones at the
+ right and bottom edge which can be smaller). If not set, means that the
+ tile sizes are coded
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_WARPED_MOTION``
+ - 0x00002000
+ - If set, indicates that the syntax element motion_mode may be present, if
+ not set, indicates that the syntax element motion_mode will not be
+ present.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_REFERENCE_SELECT``
+ - 0x00004000
+ - If set, specifies that the mode info for inter blocks contains the
+ syntax element comp_mode that indicates whether to use single or
+ compound reference prediction. If not set, specifies that all inter
+ blocks will use single prediction.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_REDUCED_TX_SET``
+ - 0x00008000
+ - If set, specifies that the frame is restricted to a reduced subset of
+ the full set of transform types.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_SKIP_MODE_PRESENT``
+ - 0x00010000
+ - If set, specifies that the syntax element skip_mode will be present, if
+ not set, specifies that skip_mode will not be used for this frame.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FRAME_SIZE_OVERRIDE``
+ - 0x00020000
+ - If set, specifies that the frame size will either be specified as the
+ size of one of the reference frames, or computed from the
+ frame_width_minus_1 and frame_height_minus_1 syntax elements. If not
+ set, specifies that the frame size is equal to the size in the sequence
+ header.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_BUFFER_REMOVAL_TIME_PRESENT``
+ - 0x00040000
+ - If set, specifies that buffer_removal_time is present. If not set,
+ specifies that buffer_removal_time is not present.
+ * - ``V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FRAME_REFS_SHORT_SIGNALING``
+ - 0x00080000
+ - If set, indicates that only two reference frames are explicitly
+ signaled. If not set, indicates that all reference frames are explicitly
+ signaled.
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
index 0ede39907ee2..c1951e890d6f 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/pixfmt-compressed.rst
@@ -223,6 +223,27 @@ Compressed Formats
through the ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_FWHT_PARAMS`` control.
See the :ref:`associated Codec Control ID <codec-stateless-fwht>`.

+ * .. _V4L2-PIX-FMT-AV1-FRAME:
+
+ - ``V4L2_PIX_FMT_AV1_FRAME``
+ - 'AV1F'
+ - AV1 parsed frame, including the frame header, as extracted from the container.
+ This format is adapted for stateless video decoders that implement a AV1
+ pipeline with the :ref:`stateless_decoder`. Metadata associated with the
+ frame to decode is required to be passed through the
+ ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_SEQUENCE``, ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_FRAME``,
+ ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP`` and
+ ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY`` controls.
+ ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST`` and
+ ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY`` controls should be used if
+ the decoder supports large scale tile decoding mode as signaled by the
+ ``V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE`` control.
+ See the :ref:`associated Codec Control IDs <v4l2-codec-stateless-av1>`.
+ Exactly one output and one capture buffer must be provided for use with
+ this pixel format. The output buffer must contain the appropriate number
+ of macroblocks to decode a full corresponding frame to the matching
+ capture buffer.
+
.. raw:: latex

\normalsize
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
index 2d6bc8d94380..50d4ed714123 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-g-ext-ctrls.rst
@@ -233,6 +233,42 @@ still cause this situation.
- ``p_mpeg2_quantisation``
- A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantisation`. Valid if this control is
of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_QUANTISATION``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence` *
+ - ``p_av1_sequence``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group` *
+ - ``p_av1_tile_group``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry` *
+ - ``p_av1_tile_group_entry``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list` *
+ - ``p_av1_tile_list``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_LIST``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry` *
+ - ``p_av1_tile_list_entry``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_LIST_ENTRY``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header` *
+ - ``p_av1_frame_header``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME_HEADER``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_profile` *
+ - ``p_av1_profile``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_profile`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_PROFILE``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_level` *
+ - ``p_av1_level``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_level`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_LEVEL``.
+ * - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_operating_mode` *
+ - ``p_av1_operating_mode``
+ - A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_operating_mode`. Valid if this control is
+ of type ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_OPERATING_MODE``.
* - struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info` *
- ``p_hdr10_cll``
- A pointer to a struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info`. Valid if this control is
diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
index 819a70a26e18..73ff5311b7ae 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/v4l/vidioc-queryctrl.rst
@@ -507,6 +507,60 @@ See also the examples in :ref:`control`.
- n/a
- A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_hevc_decode_params`, containing HEVC
decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence`, containing AV1 Sequence OBU
+ decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group`, containing AV1 Tile Group
+ OBU decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group`, containing AV1 Tile Group
+ OBU decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list`, containing AV1 Tile List
+ OBU decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry`, containing AV1 Tile List
+ OBU decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME_HEADER``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A struct :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header`, containing AV1 Frame/Frame
+ Header OBU decoding parameters for stateless video decoders.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_PROFILE``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_profile`, indicating what AV1 profiles
+ an AV1 stateless decoder might support.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_LEVEL``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_level`, indicating what AV1 levels
+ an AV1 stateless decoder might support.
+ * - ``V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_OPERATING_MODE``
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - n/a
+ - A enum :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_av1_operating_mode`, indicating what AV1
+ operating modes an AV1 stateless decoder might support.

.. raw:: latex

diff --git a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
index 2217b56c2686..088d4014e4c5 100644
--- a/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
+++ b/Documentation/userspace-api/media/videodev2.h.rst.exceptions
@@ -146,6 +146,15 @@ replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_H264_DECODE_PARAMS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_PPS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SLICE_PARAMS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME_HEADER :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_PROFILE :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_LEVEL :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
+replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_OPERATING_MODE :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AREA :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_FWHT_PARAMS :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
replace symbol V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME :c:type:`v4l2_ctrl_type`
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
index e7ef2d16745e..3f0e425278b3 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-core.c
@@ -283,6 +283,25 @@ static void std_log(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_PICTURE:
pr_cont("MPEG2_PICTURE");
break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE:
+ pr_cont("AV1_SEQUENCE");
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP:
+ pr_cont("AV1_TILE_GROUP");
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY:
+ pr_cont("AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY");
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST:
+ pr_cont("AV1_TILE_LIST");
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY:
+ pr_cont("AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY");
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME_HEADER:
+ pr_cont("AV1_FRAME_HEADER");
+ break;
+
default:
pr_cont("unknown type %d", ctrl->type);
break;
@@ -317,6 +336,244 @@ static void std_log(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl)
#define zero_reserved(s) \
memset(&(s).reserved, 0, sizeof((s).reserved))

+static int validate_av1_quantization(struct v4l2_av1_quantization *q)
+{
+ if (q->flags > GENMASK(2, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (q->delta_q_y_dc < -63 || q->delta_q_y_dc > 63 ||
+ q->delta_q_u_dc < -63 || q->delta_q_u_dc > 63 ||
+ q->delta_q_v_dc < -63 || q->delta_q_v_dc > 63 ||
+ q->delta_q_u_ac < -63 || q->delta_q_u_ac > 63 ||
+ q->delta_q_v_ac < -63 || q->delta_q_v_ac > 63 ||
+ q->delta_q_res > GENMASK(1, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (q->qm_y > GENMASK(3, 0) ||
+ q->qm_u > GENMASK(3, 0) ||
+ q->qm_v > GENMASK(3, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_av1_segmentation(struct v4l2_av1_segmentation *s)
+{
+ u32 i;
+ u32 j;
+ s32 limit;
+
+ if (s->flags > GENMASK(3, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(s->feature_data); i++) {
+ const int segmentation_feature_signed[] = { 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0 };
+ const int segmentation_feature_max[] = { 255, 63, 63, 63, 63, 7, 0, 0};
+
+ for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(s->feature_data[j]); j++) {
+ if (segmentation_feature_signed[j]) {
+ limit = segmentation_feature_max[j];
+
+ if (s->feature_data[i][j] < -limit ||
+ s->feature_data[i][j] > limit)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ } else {
+ if (s->feature_data[i][j] > limit)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_av1_loop_filter(struct v4l2_av1_loop_filter *lf)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ if (lf->flags > GENMASK(2, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lf->level); i++) {
+ if (lf->level[i] > GENMASK(5, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ if (lf->sharpness > GENMASK(2, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lf->ref_deltas); i++) {
+ if (lf->ref_deltas[i] < -63 || lf->ref_deltas[i] > 63)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(lf->mode_deltas); i++) {
+ if (lf->mode_deltas[i] < -63 || lf->mode_deltas[i] > 63)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_av1_cdef(struct v4l2_av1_cdef *cdef)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ if (cdef->damping_minus_3 > GENMASK(1, 0) ||
+ cdef->bits > GENMASK(1, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 1 << cdef->bits; i++) {
+ if (cdef->y_pri_strength[i] > GENMASK(3, 0) ||
+ cdef->y_sec_strength[i] > 4 ||
+ cdef->uv_pri_strength[i] > GENMASK(3, 0) ||
+ cdef->uv_sec_strength[i] > 4)
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_av1_loop_restauration(struct v4l2_av1_loop_restoration *lr)
+{
+ if (lr->lr_unit_shift > 3 || lr->lr_uv_shift > 1)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_av1_film_grain(struct v4l2_av1_film_grain *fg)
+{
+ u32 i;
+
+ if (fg->flags > GENMASK(4, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (fg->film_grain_params_ref_idx > GENMASK(2, 0) ||
+ fg->num_y_points > 14 ||
+ fg->num_cb_points > 10 ||
+ fg->num_cr_points > GENMASK(3, 0) ||
+ fg->grain_scaling_minus_8 > GENMASK(1, 0) ||
+ fg->ar_coeff_lag > GENMASK(1, 0) ||
+ fg->ar_coeff_shift_minus_6 > GENMASK(1, 0) ||
+ fg->grain_scale_shift > GENMASK(1, 0))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (!(fg->flags & V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_APPLY_GRAIN))
+ return 0;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fg->point_y_value); i++)
+ if (fg->point_y_value[i] <= fg->point_y_value[i - 1])
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fg->point_cb_value); i++)
+ if (fg->point_cb_value[i] <= fg->point_cb_value[i - 1])
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ for (i = 1; i < ARRAY_SIZE(fg->point_cr_value); i++)
+ if (fg->point_cr_value[i] <= fg->point_cr_value[i - 1])
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_av1_frame_header(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header *f)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ ret = validate_av1_quantization(&f->quantization);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = validate_av1_segmentation(&f->segmentation);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = validate_av1_loop_filter(&f->loop_filter);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = validate_av1_cdef(&f->cdef);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = validate_av1_loop_restauration(&f->loop_restoration);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = validate_av1_film_grain(&f->film_grain);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (f->flags &
+ ~(V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_SHOWABLE_FRAME |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT_MODE |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_DISABLE_CDF_UPDATE |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_SCREEN_CONTENT_TOOLS |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FORCE_INTEGER_MV |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_INTRABC |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_USE_SUPERRES |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PRECISION_MV |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_IS_MOTION_MODE_SWITCHABLE |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_USE_REF_FRAME_MVS |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_DISABLE_FRAME_END_UPDATE_CDF |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_UNIFORM_TILE_SPACING |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_WARPED_MOTION |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_REFERENCE_SELECT |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_REDUCED_TX_SET |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FRAME_SIZE_OVERRIDE |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_BUFFER_REMOVAL_TIME_PRESENT |
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FRAME_REFS_SHORT_SIGNALING))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (f->superres_denom > GENMASK(2, 0) + 9)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_av1_sequence(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence *s)
+{
+ if (s->flags &
+ ~(V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_STILL_PICTURE |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_USE_128X128_SUPERBLOCK |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_FILTER_INTRA |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_INTRA_EDGE_FILTER |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_INTERINTRA_COMPOUND |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_MASKED_COMPOUND |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_WARPED_MOTION |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_DUAL_FILTER |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_ORDER_HINT |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_JNT_COMP |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_REF_FRAME_MVS |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SUPERRES |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_CDEF |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_RESTORATION |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_MONO_CHROME |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SUBSAMPLING_X |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SUBSAMPLING_Y |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_FILM_GRAIN_PARAMS_PRESENT |
+ V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SEPARATE_UV_DELTA_Q))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ if (s->seq_profile == 1 && s->flags & V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_MONO_CHROME)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* reserved */
+ if (s->seq_profile > 2)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ /* TODO: PROFILES */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int validate_av1_tile_group(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group *t)
+{
+ if (t->flags & ~(V4L2_AV1_TILE_GROUP_FLAG_START_AND_END_PRESENT))
+ return -EINVAL;
+ if (t->tg_start > t->tg_end)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
/*
* Compound controls validation requires setting unused fields/flags to zero
* in order to properly detect unchanged controls with std_equal's memcmp.
@@ -573,7 +830,16 @@ static int std_validate_compound(const struct v4l2_ctrl *ctrl, u32 idx,
zero_padding(p_vp8_frame->entropy);
zero_padding(p_vp8_frame->coder_state);
break;
-
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME_HEADER:
+ return validate_av1_frame_header(p);
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE:
+ return validate_av1_sequence(p);
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP:
+ return validate_av1_tile_group(p);
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY:
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST:
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY:
+ break;
case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS:
p_hevc_sps = p;

@@ -1313,6 +1579,24 @@ static struct v4l2_ctrl *v4l2_ctrl_new(struct v4l2_ctrl_handler *hdl,
case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME:
elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_vp8_frame);
break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE:
+ elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP:
+ elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY:
+ elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST:
+ elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY:
+ elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry);
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME_HEADER:
+ elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header);
+ break;
case V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS:
elem_size = sizeof(struct v4l2_ctrl_hevc_sps);
break;
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c
index 421300e13a41..6f9b53f180cc 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ctrls-defs.c
@@ -499,6 +499,45 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id)
NULL,
};

+ static const char * const av1_profile[] = {
+ "Main",
+ "High",
+ "Professional",
+ NULL,
+ };
+ static const char * const av1_level[] = {
+ "2.0",
+ "2.1",
+ "2.2",
+ "2.3",
+ "3.0",
+ "3.1",
+ "3.2",
+ "3.3",
+ "4.0",
+ "4.1",
+ "4.2",
+ "4.3",
+ "5.0",
+ "5.1",
+ "5.2",
+ "5.3",
+ "6.0",
+ "6.1",
+ "6.2",
+ "6.3",
+ "7.0",
+ "7.1",
+ "7.2",
+ "7.3",
+ NULL,
+ };
+ static const char * const av1_operating_mode[] = {
+ "General decoding",
+ "Large scale tile decoding",
+ NULL,
+ };
+
static const char * const hevc_profile[] = {
"Main",
"Main Still Picture",
@@ -685,6 +724,12 @@ const char * const *v4l2_ctrl_get_menu(u32 id)
return dv_it_content_type;
case V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_MODE:
return detect_md_mode;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_PROFILE:
+ return av1_profile;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL:
+ return av1_level;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE:
+ return av1_operating_mode;
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE:
return hevc_profile;
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL:
@@ -1175,6 +1220,15 @@ const char *v4l2_ctrl_get_name(u32 id)
case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_MPEG2_SEQUENCE: return "MPEG-2 Sequence Header";
case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_MPEG2_PICTURE: return "MPEG-2 Picture Header";
case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_MPEG2_QUANTISATION: return "MPEG-2 Quantisation Matrices";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_SEQUENCE: return "AV1 Sequence parameters";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP: return "AV1 Tile Group";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY: return "AV1 Tile Group Entry";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST: return "AV1 Tile List";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY: return "AV1 Tile List Entry";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_FRAME_HEADER: return "AV1 Frame Header parameters";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_PROFILE: return "AV1 Profile";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL: return "AV1 Level";
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE: return "AV1 Operating Mode";

/* Colorimetry controls */
/* Keep the order of the 'case's the same as in v4l2-controls.h! */
@@ -1343,6 +1397,9 @@ void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_PROFILE:
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_VP9_LEVEL:
case V4L2_CID_DETECT_MD_MODE:
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_PROFILE:
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL:
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE:
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_PROFILE:
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_LEVEL:
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_HIER_CODING_TYPE:
@@ -1481,6 +1538,28 @@ void v4l2_ctrl_fill(u32 id, const char **name, enum v4l2_ctrl_type *type,
case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_VP8_FRAME:
*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_VP8_FRAME;
break;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_SEQUENCE:
+ *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP:
+ *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP;
+ *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY:
+ *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY;
+ *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST:
+ *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST;
+ *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY:
+ *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY;
+ *flags |= V4L2_CTRL_FLAG_DYNAMIC_ARRAY;
+ break;
+ case V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_FRAME_HEADER:
+ *type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME_HEADER;
+ break;
case V4L2_CID_MPEG_VIDEO_HEVC_SPS:
*type = V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_HEVC_SPS;
break;
diff --git a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
index 05d5db3d85e5..135474c43b65 100644
--- a/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
+++ b/drivers/media/v4l2-core/v4l2-ioctl.c
@@ -1416,6 +1416,7 @@ static void v4l_fill_fmtdesc(struct v4l2_fmtdesc *fmt)
case V4L2_PIX_FMT_S5C_UYVY_JPG: descr = "S5C73MX interleaved UYVY/JPEG"; break;
case V4L2_PIX_FMT_MT21C: descr = "Mediatek Compressed Format"; break;
case V4L2_PIX_FMT_SUNXI_TILED_NV12: descr = "Sunxi Tiled NV12 Format"; break;
+ case V4L2_PIX_FMT_AV1_FRAME: descr = "AV1 Frame"; break;
default:
if (fmt->description[0])
return;
diff --git a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
index ebd9cef13309..5f8ba4fac92e 100644
--- a/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
+++ b/include/media/v4l2-ctrls.h
@@ -56,6 +56,12 @@ struct video_device;
* @p_hdr10_cll: Pointer to an HDR10 Content Light Level structure.
* @p_hdr10_mastering: Pointer to an HDR10 Mastering Display structure.
* @p_area: Pointer to an area.
+ * @p_av1_sequence: Pointer to an AV1 sequence.
+ * @p_av1_tile_group: Pointer to an AV1 tile group.
+ * @p_av1_tile_group_entry: Pointer to an AV1 tile group entry.
+ * @p_av1_tile_list: Pointer to an AV1 tile list.
+ * @p_av1_tile_list_entry: Pointer to an AV1 tile list entry.
+ * @p_av1_frame_header: Pointer to an AV1 frame header.
* @p: Pointer to a compound value.
* @p_const: Pointer to a constant compound value.
*/
@@ -83,6 +89,12 @@ union v4l2_ctrl_ptr {
struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_cll_info *p_hdr10_cll;
struct v4l2_ctrl_hdr10_mastering_display *p_hdr10_mastering;
struct v4l2_area *p_area;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence *p_av1_sequence;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group *p_av1_tile_group;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry *p_av1_tile_group_entry;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list *p_av1_tile_list;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry *p_av1_tile_list_entry;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header *p_av1_frame_header;
void *p;
const void *p_const;
};
diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
index 5532b5f68493..0378fe8e1967 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/v4l2-controls.h
@@ -1976,6 +1976,802 @@ struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantisation {
__u8 chroma_non_intra_quantiser_matrix[64];
};

+/* Stateless AV1 controls */
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME 8
+#define V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX 8
+#define V4L2_AV1_NUM_PLANES_MAX 3 /* 1 if monochrome, 3 otherwise */
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_SEGMENTS 8
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_OPERATING_POINTS (1 << 5) /* 5 bits to encode */
+#define V4L2_AV1_REFS_PER_FRAME 7
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_Y_POINTS (1 << 4) /* 4 bits to encode */
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CB_POINTS (1 << 4) /* 4 bits to encode */
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CR_POINTS (1 << 4) /* 4 bits to encode */
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_POS_LUMA 25 /* (2 * 3 * (3 + 1)) + 1 */
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_PLANES 3
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS 64
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_ROWS 64
+#define V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COUNT 512
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_STILL_PICTURE BIT(0)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_USE_128X128_SUPERBLOCK BIT(1)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_FILTER_INTRA BIT(2)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_INTRA_EDGE_FILTER BIT(3)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_INTERINTRA_COMPOUND BIT(4)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_MASKED_COMPOUND BIT(5)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_WARPED_MOTION BIT(6)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_DUAL_FILTER BIT(7)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_ORDER_HINT BIT(8)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_JNT_COMP BIT(9)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_REF_FRAME_MVS BIT(10)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_SUPERRES BIT(11)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_CDEF BIT(12)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_ENABLE_RESTORATION BIT(13)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_MONO_CHROME BIT(14)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_COLOR_RANGE BIT(15)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SUBSAMPLING_X BIT(16)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SUBSAMPLING_Y BIT(17)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_FILM_GRAIN_PARAMS_PRESENT BIT(18)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_SEPARATE_UV_DELTA_Q BIT(19)
+
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_SEQUENCE (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 401)
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence - AV1 Sequence
+ *
+ * Represents an AV1 Sequence OBU. See section 5.5. "Sequence header OBU syntax"
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * @flags: See V4L2_AV1_SEQUENCE_FLAG_{}.
+ * @seq_profile: specifies the features that can be used in the coded video
+ * sequence.
+ * @order_hint_bits: specifies the number of bits used for the order_hint field
+ * at each frame.
+ * @bit_depth: the bitdepth to use for the sequence as described in section
+ * 5.5.2 "Color config syntax".
+ */
+struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence {
+ __u32 flags;
+ __u8 seq_profile;
+ __u8 order_hint_bits;
+ __u8 bit_depth;
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_TILE_GROUP_FLAG_START_AND_END_PRESENT BIT(0)
+
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 402)
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group - AV1 Tile Group header.
+ *
+ * Represents a tile group as seen in an AV1 Tile Group OBU or Frame OBU. A
+ * v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group instance will refer to tg_end - tg_start instances
+ * of v4l2_ctrl_tile_group_entry. See section 6.10.1 "General tile group OBU
+ * semantics" for more details.
+ *
+ * @flags: see V4L2_AV1_TILE_GROUP_FLAG_{}.
+ * @tg_start: specifies the zero-based index of the first tile in the current
+ * tile group.
+ * @tg_end: specifies the zero-based index of the last tile in the current tile
+ * group.
+ */
+struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group {
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u32 tg_start;
+ __u32 tg_end;
+};
+
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 403)
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry - AV1 Tile Group entry
+ *
+ * Represents a single AV1 tile inside an AV1 Tile Group. Note that MiRowStart,
+ * MiRowEnd, MiColStart and MiColEnd can be retrieved from struct
+ * v4l2_av1_tile_info in struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header using tile_row and
+ * tile_col. See section 6.10.1 "General tile group OBU semantics" for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * @tile_offset: offset from the OBU data, i.e. where the coded tile data
+ * actually starts.
+ * @tile_size: specifies the size in bytes of the coded tile. Equivalent to
+ * "TileSize" in the AV1 Specification.
+ * @tile_row: specifies the row of the current tile. Equivalent to "TileRow" in
+ * the AV1 Specification.
+ * @tile_col: specifies the col of the current tile. Equivalent to "TileCol" in
+ * the AV1 Specification.
+ */
+struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry {
+ __u32 tile_offset;
+ __u32 tile_size;
+ __u32 tile_row;
+ __u32 tile_col;
+};
+
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 404)
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list - AV1 Tile List header.
+ *
+ * Represents a tile list as seen in an AV1 Tile List OBU. Tile lists are used
+ * in "Large Scale Tile Decode Mode". Note that tile_count_minus_1 should be at
+ * most V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COUNT - 1. A struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list instance
+ * will refer to "tile_count_minus_1" + 1 instances of struct
+ * v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry.
+ *
+ * Each rendered frame may require at most two tile list OBU to be decodded. See
+ * section "6.11.1. General tile list OBU semantics" for more details.
+ *
+ * @output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1: this field plus one is the width of the
+ * output frame, in tile units.
+ * @output_frame_height_in_tiles_minus_1: this field plus one is the height of
+ * the output frame, in tile units.
+ * @tile_count_minus_1: this field plus one is the number of tile_list_entry in
+ * the list.
+ */
+struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list {
+ __u8 output_frame_width_in_tiles_minus_1;
+ __u8 output_frame_height_in_tiles_minus_1;
+ __u8 tile_count_minus_1;
+};
+
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 405)
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry - AV1 Tile List entry
+ *
+ * Represents a tile list entry as seen in an AV1 Tile List OBU. See section
+ * 6.11.2. "Tile list entry semantics" of the AV1 Specification for more
+ * details.
+ *
+ * @anchor_frame_idx: the index into an array AnchorFrames of the frames that
+ * the tile uses for prediction.
+ * @anchor_tile_row: the row coordinate of the tile in the frame that it
+ * belongs, in tile units.
+ * @anchor_tile_col: the column coordinate of the tile in the frame that it
+ * belongs, in tile units.
+ * @tile_data_size_minus_1: this field plus one is the size of the coded tile
+ * data in bytes.
+ */
+struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry {
+ __u8 anchor_frame_idx;
+ __u8 anchor_tile_row;
+ __u8 anchor_tile_col;
+ __u8 tile_data_size_minus_1;
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_APPLY_GRAIN BIT(0)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_UPDATE_GRAIN BIT(1)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_CHROMA_SCALING_FROM_LUMA BIT(2)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_OVERLAP BIT(3)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_FLAG_CLIP_TO_RESTRICTED_RANGE BIT(4)
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_av1_film_grain - AV1 Film Grain parameters.
+ *
+ * Film grain parameters as specified by section 6.8.20 of the AV1
+ Specification.
+ *
+ * @flags: see V4L2_AV1_FILM_GRAIN_{}.
+ * @grain_seed: specifies the starting value for the pseudo-random numbers used
+ * during film grain synthesis.
+ * @film_grain_params_ref_idx: indicates which reference frame contains the
+ * film grain parameters to be used for this frame.
+ * @num_y_points: specifies the number of points for the piece-wise linear
+ * scaling function of the luma component.
+ * @point_y_value: represents the x (luma value) coordinate for the i-th point
+ * of the piecewise linear scaling function for luma component. The values are
+ * signaled on the scale of 0..255. (In case of 10 bit video, these values
+ * correspond to luma values divided by 4. In case of 12 bit video, these values
+ * correspond to luma values divided by 16.).
+ * @point_y_scaling: represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point
+ * of the piecewise linear scaling function for luma component.
+ * @num_cb_points: specifies the number of points for the piece-wise linear
+ * scaling function of the cb component.
+ * @point_cb_value: represents the x coordinate for the i-th point of the
+ * piece-wise linear scaling function for cb component. The values are signaled
+ * on the scale of 0..255.
+ * @point_cb_scaling: represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point
+ * of the piecewise linear scaling function for cb component.
+ * @num_cr_points: specifies represents the number of points for the piece-wise
+ * linear scaling function of the cr component.
+ * @point_cr_value: represents the x coordinate for the i-th point of the
+ * piece-wise linear scaling function for cr component. The values are signaled
+ * on the scale of 0..255.
+ * @point_cr_scaling: represents the scaling (output) value for the i-th point
+ * of the piecewise linear scaling function for cr component.
+ * @grain_scaling_minus_8: represents the shift – 8 applied to the values of the
+ * chroma component. The grain_scaling_minus_8 can take values of 0..3 and
+ * determines the range and quantization step of the standard deviation of film
+ * grain.
+ * @ar_coeff_lag: specifies the number of auto-regressive coefficients for luma
+ * and chroma.
+ * @ar_coeffs_y_plus_128: specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the Y
+ * plane.
+ * @ar_coeffs_cb_plus_128: specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the U
+ * plane.
+ * @ar_coeffs_cr_plus_128: specifies auto-regressive coefficients used for the V
+ * plane.
+ * @ar_coeff_shift_minus_6: specifies the range of the auto-regressive
+ * coefficients. Values of 0, 1, 2, and 3 correspond to the ranges for
+ * auto-regressive coefficients of [-2, 2), [-1, 1), [-0.5, 0.5) and [-0.25,
+ * 0.25) respectively.
+ * @grain_scale_shift: specifies how much the Gaussian random numbers should be
+ * scaled down during the grain synthesis process.
+ * @cb_mult: represents a multiplier for the cb component used in derivation of
+ * the input index to the cb component scaling function.
+ * @cb_luma_mult: represents a multiplier for the average luma component used in
+ * derivation of the input index to the cb component scaling function.
+ * @cb_offset: represents an offset used in derivation of the input index to the
+ * cb component scaling function.
+ * @cr_mult: represents a multiplier for the cr component used in derivation of
+ * the input index to the cr component scaling function.
+ * @cr_luma_mult: represents a multiplier for the average luma component used in
+ * derivation of the input index to the cr component scaling function.
+ * @cr_offset: represents an offset used in derivation of the input index to the
+ * cr component scaling function.
+ */
+struct v4l2_av1_film_grain {
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u16 grain_seed;
+ __u8 film_grain_params_ref_idx;
+ __u8 num_y_points;
+ __u8 point_y_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_Y_POINTS];
+ __u8 point_y_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_Y_POINTS];
+ __u8 num_cb_points;
+ __u8 point_cb_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CB_POINTS];
+ __u8 point_cb_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CB_POINTS];
+ __u8 num_cr_points;
+ __u8 point_cr_value[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CR_POINTS];
+ __u8 point_cr_scaling[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_CR_POINTS];
+ __u8 grain_scaling_minus_8;
+ __u8 ar_coeff_lag;
+ __u8 ar_coeffs_y_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_POS_LUMA];
+ __u8 ar_coeffs_cb_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_POS_LUMA];
+ __u8 ar_coeffs_cr_plus_128[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_POS_LUMA];
+ __u8 ar_coeff_shift_minus_6;
+ __u8 grain_scale_shift;
+ __u8 cb_mult;
+ __u8 cb_luma_mult;
+ __u16 cb_offset;
+ __u8 cr_mult;
+ __u8 cr_luma_mult;
+ __u16 cr_offset;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_av1_warp_model - AV1 Warp Model as described in section 3
+ * "Symbols and abbreviated terms" of the AV1 Specification.
+ *
+ * @V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_IDENTITY: Warp model is just an identity transform.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_TRANSLATION: Warp model is a pure translation.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_ROTZOOM: Warp model is a rotation + symmetric zoom +
+ * translation.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_AFFINE: Warp model is a general affine transform.
+ */
+enum v4l2_av1_warp_model {
+ V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_IDENTITY = 0,
+ V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_TRANSLATION = 1,
+ V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_ROTZOOM = 2,
+ V4L2_AV1_WARP_MODEL_AFFINE = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_av1_reference_frame - AV1 reference frames
+ *
+ * @V4L2_AV1_REF_INTRA_FRAME: Intra Frame Reference
+ * @V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST_FRAME: Last Reference Frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST2_FRAME: Last2 Reference Frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST3_FRAME: Last3 Reference Frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_REF_GOLDEN_FRAME: Golden Reference Frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_REF_BWDREF_FRAME: BWD Reference Frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_REF_ALTREF2_FRAME: Alternative2 Reference Frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_REF_ALTREF_FRAME: Alternative Reference Frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_NUM_REF_FRAMES: Total Reference Frame Number
+ */
+enum v4l2_av1_reference_frame {
+ V4L2_AV1_REF_INTRA_FRAME = 0,
+ V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST_FRAME = 1,
+ V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST2_FRAME = 2,
+ V4L2_AV1_REF_LAST3_FRAME = 3,
+ V4L2_AV1_REF_GOLDEN_FRAME = 4,
+ V4L2_AV1_REF_BWDREF_FRAME = 5,
+ V4L2_AV1_REF_ALTREF2_FRAME = 6,
+ V4L2_AV1_REF_ALTREF_FRAME = 7,
+ V4L2_AV1_NUM_REF_FRAMES,
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_IS_INVALID(ref) (1 << (ref))
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_GLOBAL BIT(0)
+#define V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_ROT_ZOOM BIT(1)
+#define V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_IS_TRANSLATION BIT(2)
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_av1_global_motion - AV1 Global Motion parameters as described in
+ * section 6.8.17 "Global motion params semantics" of the AV1 specification.
+ *
+ * @flags: A bitfield containing the flags per reference frame. See
+ * V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_FLAG_{}
+ * @type: The type of global motion transform used.
+ * @params: this field has the same meaning as "gm_params" in the AV1
+ * specification.
+ * @invalid: bitfield indicating whether the global motion params are invalid
+ * for a given reference frame. See section 7.11.3.6. Setup shear process and
+ * the variable "warpValid". Use V4L2_AV1_GLOBAL_MOTION_IS_INVALID(ref) to
+ * create a suitable mask.
+ */
+
+struct v4l2_av1_global_motion {
+ __u8 flags[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME];
+ enum v4l2_av1_warp_model type[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME];
+ __u32 params[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME][6];
+ __u8 invalid;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_av1_frame_restoration_type - AV1 Frame Restoration Type
+ * @V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_NONE: no filtering is applied.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_WIENER: Wiener filter process is invoked.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_SGRPROJ: self guided filter process is invoked.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_SWITCHABLE: restoration filter is swichtable.
+ */
+enum v4l2_av1_frame_restoration_type {
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_NONE = 0,
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_WIENER = 1,
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_SGRPROJ = 2,
+ V4L2_AV1_FRAME_RESTORE_SWITCHABLE = 3,
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_av1_loop_restoration - AV1 Loop Restauration as described in
+ * section 6.10.15 "Loop restoration params semantics" of the AV1 specification.
+ *
+ * @frame_restoration_type: specifies the type of restoration used for each
+ * plane. See enum_v4l2_av1_frame_restoration_type.
+ * @lr_unit_shift: specifies if the luma restoration size should be halved.
+ * @lr_uv_shift: specifies if the chroma size should be half the luma size.
+ * @loop_restoration_size: specifies the size of loop restoration units in units
+ * of samples in the current plane.
+ */
+struct v4l2_av1_loop_restoration {
+ enum v4l2_av1_frame_restoration_type frame_restoration_type[V4L2_AV1_NUM_PLANES_MAX];
+ __u8 lr_unit_shift;
+ __u8 lr_uv_shift;
+ __u32 loop_restoration_size[V4L2_AV1_MAX_NUM_PLANES];
+};
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_av1_cdef - AV1 CDEF params semantics as described in section
+ * 6.10.14. "CDEF params semantics" of the AV1 specification
+ *
+ * @damping_minus_3: controls the amount of damping in the deringing filter.
+ * @bits: specifies the number of bits needed to specify which CDEF filter to
+ * apply.
+ * @y_pri_strength: specifies the strength of the primary filter.
+ * @y_sec_strength: specifies the strength of the secondary filter.
+ * @uv_pri_strength: specifies the strength of the primary filter.
+ * @uv_sec_strength: specifies the strength of the secondary filter.
+ */
+struct v4l2_av1_cdef {
+ __u8 damping_minus_3;
+ __u8 bits;
+ __u8 y_pri_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX];
+ __u8 y_sec_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX];
+ __u8 uv_pri_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX];
+ __u8 uv_sec_strength[V4L2_AV1_CDEF_MAX];
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_ENABLED BIT(0)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_MAP BIT(1)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_TEMPORAL_UPDATE BIT(2)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_UPDATE_DATA BIT(3)
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_SEG_ID_PRE_SKIP BIT(4)
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_av1_segment_feature - AV1 segment features as described in section
+ * 3 "Symbols and abbreviated terms" of the AV1 specification.
+ *
+ * @V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_ALT_Q: Index for quantizer segment feature.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_V: Index for vertical luma loop filter segment
+ * feature.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME: Index for reference frame segment feature.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_SKIP: Index for skip segment feature.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_GLOBALMV: Index for global mv feature.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_MAX: Number of segment features.
+ */
+enum v4l2_av1_segment_feature {
+ V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_ALT_Q = 0,
+ V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_ALT_LF_Y_V = 1,
+ V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_FRAME = 5,
+ V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_SKIP = 6,
+ V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_REF_GLOBALMV = 7,
+ V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_MAX = 8
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_SEGMENT_FEATURE_ENABLED(id) (1 << (id))
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_av1_segmentation - AV1 Segmentation params as defined in section
+ * 6.8.13. "Segmentation params semantics" of the AV1 specification.
+ *
+ * @flags: see V4L2_AV1_SEGMENTATION_FLAG_{}.
+ * @feature_enabled: bitmask defining which features are enabled in each segment.
+ * Use V4L2_AV1_SEGMENT_FEATURE_ENABLED to build a suitable mask.
+ * @feature_data: data attached to each feature. Data entry is only valid if the
+ * feature is enabled
+ * @last_active_seg_id: indicates the highest numbered segment id that has some
+ * enabled feature. This is used when decoding the segment id to only decode
+ * choices corresponding to used segments.
+ */
+struct v4l2_av1_segmentation {
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u8 feature_enabled[V4L2_AV1_MAX_SEGMENTS];
+ __u16 feature_data[V4L2_AV1_MAX_SEGMENTS][V4L2_AV1_SEG_LVL_MAX];
+ __u8 last_active_seg_id;
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_ENABLED BIT(0)
+#define V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_UPDATE BIT(1)
+#define V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_DELTA_LF_PRESENT BIT(2)
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_av1_loop_filter - AV1 Loop filter params as defined in section
+ * 6.8.10. "Loop filter semantics" of the AV1 specification.
+ *
+ * @flags: see V4L2_AV1_LOOP_FILTER_FLAG_{}
+ * @level: an array containing loop filter strength values. Different loop
+ * filter strength values from the array are used depending on the image plane
+ * being filtered, and the edge direction (vertical or horizontal) being
+ * filtered.
+ * @sharpness: indicates the sharpness level. The loop_filter_level and
+ * loop_filter_sharpness together determine when a block edge is filtered, and
+ * by how much the filtering can change the sample values. The loop filter
+ * process is described in section 7.14 of the AV1 specification.
+ * @ref_deltas: contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on the
+ * chosen reference frame. If this syntax element is not present, it maintains
+ * its previous value.
+ * @mode_deltas: contains the adjustment needed for the filter level based on
+ * the chosen mode. If this syntax element is not present, it maintains its
+ * previous value.
+ * @delta_lf_res: specifies the left shift which should be applied to decoded
+ * loop filter delta values.
+ * @delta_lf_multi: a value equal to 1 specifies that separate loop filter
+ * deltas are sent for horizontal luma edges, vertical luma edges,
+ * the U edges, and the V edges. A value of delta_lf_multi equal to 0 specifies
+ * that the same loop filter delta is used for all edges.
+ */
+struct v4l2_av1_loop_filter {
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u8 level[4];
+ __u8 sharpness;
+ __u8 ref_deltas[V4L2_AV1_TOTAL_REFS_PER_FRAME];
+ __u8 mode_deltas[2];
+ __u8 delta_lf_res;
+ __u8 delta_lf_multi;
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_DIFF_UV_DELTA BIT(0)
+#define V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_USING_QMATRIX BIT(1)
+#define V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_DELTA_Q_PRESENT BIT(2)
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_av1_quantization - AV1 Quantization params as defined in section
+ * 6.8.11 "Quantization params semantics" of the AV1 specification.
+ *
+ * @flags: see V4L2_AV1_QUANTIZATION_FLAG_{}
+ * @base_q_idx: indicates the base frame qindex. This is used for Y AC
+ * coefficients and as the base value for the other quantizers.
+ * @delta_q_y_dc: indicates the Y DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * @delta_q_u_dc: indicates the U DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * @delta_q_u_ac: indicates the U AC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * @delta_q_v_dc: indicates the V DC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * @delta_q_v_ac: indicates the V AC quantizer relative to base_q_idx.
+ * @qm_y: specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
+ * luma plane decoding.
+ * @qm_u: specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
+ * chroma U plane decoding.
+ * @qm_v: specifies the level in the quantizer matrix that should be used for
+ * chroma V plane decoding.
+ * @delta_q_res: specifies the left shift which should be applied to decoded
+ * quantizer index delta values.
+ */
+struct v4l2_av1_quantization {
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u8 base_q_idx;
+ __s8 delta_q_y_dc;
+ __s8 delta_q_u_dc;
+ __s8 delta_q_u_ac;
+ __s8 delta_q_v_dc;
+ __s8 delta_q_v_ac;
+ __u8 qm_y;
+ __u8 qm_u;
+ __u8 qm_v;
+ __u8 delta_q_res;
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_TILE_INFO_FLAG_UNIFORM_TILE_SPACING BIT(0)
+
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_av1_tile_info - AV1 Tile info as defined in section 6.8.14. "Tile
+ * info semantics" of the AV1 specification.
+ *
+ * @flags: see V4L2_AV1_TILE_INFO_FLAG_{}
+ * @mi_col_starts: an array specifying the start column (in units of 4x4 luma
+ * samples) for each tile across the image.
+ * @mi_row_starts: an array specifying the start row (in units of 4x4 luma
+ * samples) for each tile down the image.
+ * @width_in_sbs_minus_1: specifies the width of a tile minus 1 in units of
+ * superblocks.
+ * @height_in_sbs_minus_1: specifies the height of a tile minus 1 in units of
+ * superblocks.
+ * @tile_size_bytes: specifies the number of bytes needed to code each tile
+ * size.
+ * @context_update_tile_id: specifies which tile to use for the CDF update.
+ * @tile_rows: specifies the number of tiles down the frame.
+ * @tile_cols: specifies the number of tiles across the frame.
+ */
+struct v4l2_av1_tile_info {
+ __u8 flags;
+ __u32 mi_col_starts[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS + 1];
+ __u32 mi_row_starts[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_ROWS + 1];
+ __u32 width_in_sbs_minus_1[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_COLS];
+ __u32 height_in_sbs_minus_1[V4L2_AV1_MAX_TILE_ROWS];
+ __u8 tile_size_bytes;
+ __u8 context_update_tile_id;
+ __u8 tile_cols;
+ __u8 tile_rows;
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_av1_frame_type - AV1 Frame Type
+ *
+ * @V4L2_AV1_KEY_FRAME: Key frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_INTER_FRAME: Inter frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_INTRA_ONLY_FRAME: Intra-only frame
+ * @V4L2_AV1_SWITCH_FRAME: Switch frame
+ */
+enum v4l2_av1_frame_type {
+ V4L2_AV1_KEY_FRAME = 0,
+ V4L2_AV1_INTER_FRAME = 1,
+ V4L2_AV1_INTRA_ONLY_FRAME = 2,
+ V4L2_AV1_SWITCH_FRAME = 3
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_vp9_interpolation_filter - AV1 interpolation filter types
+ *
+ * @V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP: eight tap filter
+ * @V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SMOOTH: eight tap smooth filter
+ * @V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SHARP: eight tap sharp filter
+ * @V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_BILINEAR: bilinear filter
+ * @V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SWITCHABLE: filter selection is signaled at
+ * the block level
+ *
+ * See section 6.8.9 "Interpolation filter semantics" of the AV1 specification
+ * for more details.
+ */
+enum v4l2_av1_interpolation_filter {
+ V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP = 0,
+ V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SMOOTH = 1,
+ V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_EIGHTTAP_SHARP = 2,
+ V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_BILINEAR = 3,
+ V4L2_AV1_INTERPOLATION_FILTER_SWITCHABLE = 4,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_av1_tx_mode - AV1 Tx mode as described in section 6.8.21 "TX mode
+ * semantics" of the AV1 specification.
+ * @V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_ONLY_4X4: the inverse transform will use only 4x4
+ * transforms
+ * @V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_LARGEST: the inverse transform will use the largest
+ * transform size that fits inside the block
+ * @V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_SELECT: the choice of transform size is specified
+ * explicitly for each block.
+ */
+enum v4l2_av1_tx_mode {
+ V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_ONLY_4X4 = 0,
+ V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_LARGEST = 1,
+ V4L2_AV1_TX_MODE_SELECT = 2
+};
+
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_SHOW_FRAME BIT(0)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_SHOWABLE_FRAME BIT(1)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ERROR_RESILIENT_MODE BIT(2)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_DISABLE_CDF_UPDATE BIT(3)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_SCREEN_CONTENT_TOOLS BIT(4)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FORCE_INTEGER_MV BIT(5)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_INTRABC BIT(6)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_USE_SUPERRES BIT(7)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_HIGH_PRECISION_MV BIT(8)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_IS_MOTION_MODE_SWITCHABLE BIT(9)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_USE_REF_FRAME_MVS BIT(10)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_DISABLE_FRAME_END_UPDATE_CDF BIT(11)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_UNIFORM_TILE_SPACING BIT(12)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_ALLOW_WARPED_MOTION BIT(13)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_REFERENCE_SELECT BIT(14)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_REDUCED_TX_SET BIT(15)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_SKIP_MODE_PRESENT BIT(16)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FRAME_SIZE_OVERRIDE BIT(17)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_BUFFER_REMOVAL_TIME_PRESENT BIT(18)
+#define V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_FRAME_REFS_SHORT_SIGNALING BIT(19)
+
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_FRAME_HEADER (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 406)
+/**
+ * struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header - Represents an AV1 Frame Header OBU.
+ *
+ * @tile_info: tile info
+ * @quantization: quantization params
+ * @segmentation: segmentation params
+ * @loop_filter: loop filter params
+ * @cdef: cdef params
+ * @loop_restoration: loop restoration params
+ * @global_motion: global motion params
+ * @film_grain: film grain params
+ * @flags: see V4L2_AV1_FRAME_HEADER_FLAG_{}
+ * @frame_type: specifies the AV1 frame type
+ * @order_hint: specifies OrderHintBits least significant bits of the expected
+ * output order for this frame.
+ * @superres_denom: the denominator for the upscaling ratio.
+ * @upscaled_width: the upscaled width.
+ * @interpolation_filter: specifies the filter selection used for performing
+ * inter prediction.
+ * @tx_mode: specifies how the transform size is determined.
+ * @frame_width_minus_1: add 1 to get the frame's width.
+ * @frame_height_minus_1: add 1 to get the frame's height
+ * @render_width_minus_1: add 1 to get the render width of the frame in luma
+ * samples.
+ * @render_height_minus_1: add 1 to get the render height of the frame in luma
+ * samples.
+ * @current_frame_id: specifies the frame id number for the current frame. Frame
+ * id numbers are additional information that do not affect the decoding
+ * process, but provide decoders with a way of detecting missing reference
+ * frames so that appropriate action can be taken.
+ * @primary_ref_frame: specifies which reference frame contains the CDF values
+ * and other state that should be loaded at the start of the frame.
+ * @buf_removal_time: specifies the frame removal time in units of DecCT clock
+ * ticks counted from the removal time of the last random access point for
+ * operating point opNum.
+ * @refresh_frame_flags: contains a bitmask that specifies which reference frame
+ * slots will be updated with the current frame after it is decoded.
+ * @ref_order_hint: specifies the expected output order hint for each reference
+ * frame.
+ * @last_frame_idx: specifies the reference frame to use for LAST_FRAME.
+ * @gold_frame_idx: specifies the reference frame to use for GOLDEN_FRAME.
+ * refs
+ * @reference_frame_ts: the V4L2 timestamp for each of the reference frames
+ * enumerated in &v4l2_av1_reference_frame. The timestamp refers to the
+ * timestamp field in struct v4l2_buffer. Use v4l2_timeval_to_ns() to convert
+ * the struct timeval to a __u64.
+ * @skip_mode_frame: specifies the frames to use for compound prediction when
+ * skip_mode is equal to 1.
+ */
+struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header {
+ struct v4l2_av1_tile_info tile_info;
+ struct v4l2_av1_quantization quantization;
+ struct v4l2_av1_segmentation segmentation;
+ struct v4l2_av1_loop_filter loop_filter;
+ struct v4l2_av1_cdef cdef;
+ struct v4l2_av1_loop_restoration loop_restoration;
+ struct v4l2_av1_global_motion global_motion;
+ struct v4l2_av1_film_grain film_grain;
+ __u32 flags;
+ enum v4l2_av1_frame_type frame_type;
+ __u32 order_hint;
+ __u8 superres_denom;
+ __u32 upscaled_width;
+ enum v4l2_av1_interpolation_filter interpolation_filter;
+ enum v4l2_av1_tx_mode tx_mode;
+ __u32 frame_width_minus_1;
+ __u32 frame_height_minus_1;
+ __u16 render_width_minus_1;
+ __u16 render_height_minus_1;
+
+ __u32 current_frame_id;
+ __u8 primary_ref_frame;
+ __u8 buffer_removal_time[V4L2_AV1_MAX_OPERATING_POINTS];
+ __u8 refresh_frame_flags;
+ __u32 ref_order_hint[V4L2_AV1_NUM_REF_FRAMES];
+ __s8 last_frame_idx;
+ __s8 gold_frame_idx;
+ __u64 reference_frame_ts[V4L2_AV1_NUM_REF_FRAMES];
+ __u8 skip_mode_frame[2];
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_stateless_av1_profile - AV1 profiles
+ *
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_PROFILE_MAIN: compliant decoders must be able to decode
+ * streams with seq_profile equal to 0.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_PROFILE_HIGH: compliant decoders must be able to decode
+ * streams with seq_profile equal to 0.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_PROFILE_PROFESSIONAL: compliant decoders must be able to
+ * decode streams with seq_profile equal to 0.
+ *
+ * Conveys the highest profile a decoder can work with.
+ */
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_PROFILE (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 407)
+enum v4l2_stateless_av1_profile {
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_PROFILE_MAIN = 0,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_PROFILE_HIGH = 1,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_PROFILE_PROFESSIONAL = 2,
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_stateless_av1_level - AV1 levels
+ *
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_2_0: Level 2.0.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_2_1: Level 2.1.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_2_2: Level 2.2.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_2_3: Level 2.3.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_3_0: Level 3.0.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_3_1: Level 3.1.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_3_2: Level 3.2.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_3_3: Level 3.3.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_4_0: Level 4.0.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_4_1: Level 4.1.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_4_2: Level 4.2.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_4_3: Level 4.3.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_5_0: Level 5.0.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_5_1: Level 5.1.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_5_2: Level 5.2.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_5_3: Level 5.3.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_6_0: Level 6.0.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_6_1: Level 6.1.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_6_2: Level 6.2.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_6_3: Level 6.3.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_7_0: Level 7.0.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_7_2: Level 7.2.
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_7_3: Level 7.3.
+ *
+ * Conveys the highest level a decoder can work with.
+ */
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 408)
+enum v4l2_stateless_av1_level {
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_2_0 = 0,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_2_1 = 1,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_2_2 = 2,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_2_3 = 3,
+
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_3_0 = 4,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_3_1 = 5,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_3_2 = 6,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_3_3 = 7,
+
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_4_0 = 8,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_4_1 = 9,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_4_2 = 10,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_4_3 = 11,
+
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_5_0 = 12,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_5_1 = 13,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_5_2 = 14,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_5_3 = 15,
+
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_6_0 = 16,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_6_1 = 17,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_6_2 = 18,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_6_3 = 19,
+
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_7_0 = 20,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_7_1 = 21,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_7_2 = 22,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_LEVEL_7_3 = 23
+};
+
+/**
+ * enum v4l2_stateless_av1_operating_mode - AV1 operating mode
+ *
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE_GENERAL_DECODING: input is a sequence of
+ * OBUs, output is decoded frames)
+ * @V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE_LARGE_SCALE_TILE_DECODING: Large scale
+ * tile decoding (input is a tile list OBU plus additional side information,
+ * output is a decoded frame)
+ *
+ * Conveys the decoding mode the decoder is operating with. The two AV1 decoding
+ * modes are specified in section 7 "Decoding process" of the AV1 specification.
+ */
+#define V4L2_CID_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE (V4L2_CID_CODEC_STATELESS_BASE + 409)
+enum v4l2_stateless_av1_operating_mode {
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE_GENERAL_DECODING = 0,
+ V4L2_STATELESS_AV1_OPERATING_MODE_LARGE_SCALE_TILE_DECODING = 1,
+};
+
#define V4L2_CID_COLORIMETRY_CLASS_BASE (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_COLORIMETRY | 0x900)
#define V4L2_CID_COLORIMETRY_CLASS (V4L2_CTRL_CLASS_COLORIMETRY | 1)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
index 7222fc855d6b..d20f8505f980 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/videodev2.h
@@ -701,6 +701,7 @@ struct v4l2_pix_format {
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT v4l2_fourcc('F', 'W', 'H', 'T') /* Fast Walsh Hadamard Transform (vicodec) */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_FWHT_STATELESS v4l2_fourcc('S', 'F', 'W', 'H') /* Stateless FWHT (vicodec) */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_H264_SLICE v4l2_fourcc('S', '2', '6', '4') /* H264 parsed slices */
+#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_AV1_FRAME v4l2_fourcc('A', 'V', '1', 'F') /* AV1 parsed frame */

/* Vendor-specific formats */
#define V4L2_PIX_FMT_CPIA1 v4l2_fourcc('C', 'P', 'I', 'A') /* cpia1 YUV */
@@ -1750,6 +1751,13 @@ struct v4l2_ext_control {
struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_sequence __user *p_mpeg2_sequence;
struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_picture __user *p_mpeg2_picture;
struct v4l2_ctrl_mpeg2_quantisation __user *p_mpeg2_quantisation;
+
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_sequence __user *p_av1_sequence;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group __user *p_av1_tile_group;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_group_entry __user *p_av1_tile_group_entry;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list __user *p_av1_tile_list;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_tile_list_entry __user *p_av1_tile_list_entry;
+ struct v4l2_ctrl_av1_frame_header __user *p_av1_frame_header;
void __user *ptr;
};
} __attribute__ ((packed));
@@ -1814,6 +1822,13 @@ enum v4l2_ctrl_type {
V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_QUANTISATION = 0x0250,
V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_SEQUENCE = 0x0251,
V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_MPEG2_PICTURE = 0x0252,
+
+ V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_SEQUENCE = 0x280,
+ V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP = 0x281,
+ V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_GROUP_ENTRY = 0x282,
+ V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST = 0x283,
+ V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_TILE_LIST_ENTRY = 0x284,
+ V4L2_CTRL_TYPE_AV1_FRAME_HEADER = 0x285,
};

/* Used in the VIDIOC_QUERYCTRL ioctl for querying controls */
--
2.32.0

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