Re: [RFC] perf/core: Add an ioctl to get a number of lost samples

[Jiri Olsa]

On Wed, Aug 11, 2021 at 12:33:38PM -0700, Stephane Eranian wrote:
> On Wed, Aug 11, 2021 at 8:04 AM Jiri Olsa <jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Tue, Aug 10, 2021 at 11:21:35PM -0700, Namhyung Kim wrote:
> > > Sometimes we want to know an accurate number of samples even if it's
> > > lost.  Currenlty PERF_RECORD_LOST is generated for a ring-buffer which
> > > might be shared with other events.  So it's hard to know per-event
> > > lost count.
> > >
> > > Add event->lost_samples field and PERF_EVENT_IOC_LOST_SAMPLES to
> > > retrieve it from userspace.
> > >
> > > Signed-off-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > > ---
> > >  include/linux/perf_event.h      | 2 ++
> > >  include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h | 1 +
> > >  kernel/events/core.c            | 9 +++++++++
> > >  kernel/events/ring_buffer.c     | 5 ++++-
> > >  4 files changed, 16 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> > >
> > > diff --git a/include/linux/perf_event.h b/include/linux/perf_event.h
> > > index f5a6a2f069ed..44d72079c77a 100644
> > > --- a/include/linux/perf_event.h
> > > +++ b/include/linux/perf_event.h
> > > @@ -756,6 +756,8 @@ struct perf_event {
> > >       struct pid_namespace            *ns;
> > >       u64                             id;
> > >
> > > +     atomic_t                        lost_samples;
> > > +
> > >       u64                             (*clock)(void);
> > >       perf_overflow_handler_t         overflow_handler;
> > >       void                            *overflow_handler_context;
> > > diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> > > index bf8143505c49..24397799127d 100644
> > > --- a/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> > > +++ b/include/uapi/linux/perf_event.h
> > > @@ -505,6 +505,7 @@ struct perf_event_query_bpf {
> > >  #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_PAUSE_OUTPUT          _IOW('$', 9, __u32)
> > >  #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_QUERY_BPF             _IOWR('$', 10, struct perf_event_query_bpf *)
> > >  #define PERF_EVENT_IOC_MODIFY_ATTRIBUTES     _IOW('$', 11, struct perf_event_attr *)
> > > +#define PERF_EVENT_IOC_LOST_SAMPLES          _IOR('$', 12, __u64 *)
> >
> > would it be better to use the read syscall for that?
> >   https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20210622153918.688500-5-jolsa@xxxxxxxxxx/
> >
> > that patchset ended up on me not having a way to reproduce the
> > issue you guys wanted the fix for ;-) the lost count is there
> > as well
> >
> Does the read format approach succeed even when the event is in error state?

nope..

        /*
         * Return end-of-file for a read on an event that is in
         * error state (i.e. because it was pinned but it couldn't be
         * scheduled on to the CPU at some point).
         */
        if (event->state == PERF_EVENT_STATE_ERROR)
                return 0;

jirka