Re: [PATCH v6 1/2] tty: hvc: pass DMA capable memory to put_chars()

From: Xianting TIan
Date: Fri Aug 13 2021 - 07:27:24 EST



在 2021/8/13 下午3:27, Greg KH 写道:
On Thu, Aug 12, 2021 at 05:45:31PM +0800, Xianting Tian wrote:
As well known, hvc backend can register its opertions to hvc backend.
the opertions contain put_chars(), get_chars() and so on.

Some hvc backend may do dma in its opertions. eg, put_chars() of
virtio-console. But in the code of hvc framework, it may pass DMA
incapable memory to put_chars() under a specific configuration, which
is explained in commit c4baad5029(virtio-console: avoid DMA from stack):
1, c[] is on stack,
hvc_console_print():
char c[N_OUTBUF] __ALIGNED__;
cons_ops[index]->put_chars(vtermnos[index], c, i);
2, ch is on stack,
static void hvc_poll_put_char(,,char ch)
{
struct tty_struct *tty = driver->ttys[0];
struct hvc_struct *hp = tty->driver_data;
int n;

do {
n = hp->ops->put_chars(hp->vtermno, &ch, 1);
} while (n <= 0);
}

Commit c4baad5029 is just the fix to avoid DMA from stack memory, which
is passed to virtio-console by hvc framework in above code. But I think
the fix is aggressive, it directly uses kmemdup() to alloc new buffer
from kmalloc area and do memcpy no matter the memory is in kmalloc area
or not. But most importantly, it should better be fixed in the hvc
framework, by changing it to never pass stack memory to the put_chars()
function in the first place. Otherwise, we still face the same issue if
a new hvc backend using dma added in the furture.

We make 'char c[N_OUTBUF]' part of 'struct hvc_struct', so hp->c is no
longer the stack memory. we can use it in above two cases.

Other fix is use L1_CACHE_BYTES as the alignment, use 'sizeof(long)' as
dma alignment is wrong. And use struct_size() to calculate size of
hvc_struct.

Introduce another array(cons_outbuf[]) for the hp->c pointers next to
the cons_ops[] and vtermnos[] arrays.

With the patch, we can remove the fix c4baad5029.

Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Xianting Tian <xianting.tian@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
As the build shows, you obviously did not test this code :(

Also, no need to add a tested-by line as that should be implicit if you
wrote and signed off on it.

I am going to ask you to get some help from some other developers at
your company, and get them to test and sign off on this series before
sending it out again, as there seems to be a bit of a disconnect as to
what is actually needed to do when sending a patch for us to review.

That is now a requirement for us to be able to take your changes here.

thanks,

Sorry for this.

I tested V1-V4,  But for V6, I take it for granted that there is no problem when I just switch to use array(cons_outbuf[]).  I indeed didn't test it:(

I will test it and find virtualization test expert to test again before sending next patch.


greg k-h