[PATCH v4 09/15] KVM: arm64: Support async PF hypercalls

From: Gavin Shan
Date: Sat Aug 14 2021 - 21:02:53 EST


This introduces (SMCCC) KVM vendor specific services to configure
the asynchronous page fault functionality. The following services
are introduced:

* ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_VERSION
Returns the version, which can be used to identify ABI changes
in the future.
* ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_SLOTS
Return maximal number of tokens that current vCPU can have.
It's used by guest to allocate the required resources.
* ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_{SDEI, IRQ}
Return the associated SDEI or (PPI) IRQ number, configured by
vCPU ioctl command.
* ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_ENABLE
Enable or disable asynchronous page fault on current vCPU.

The corresponding SDEI event and (PPI) IRQ are owned by VMM. So they
are configured by vCPU ioctl interface and it will be implemented when
the asynchronous page fault capability is exported in the subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Gavin Shan <gshan@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm64/kvm/async_pf.c | 119 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
include/linux/arm-smccc.h | 5 ++
2 files changed, 124 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/arm64/kvm/async_pf.c b/arch/arm64/kvm/async_pf.c
index 0d2393e24ce6..3bc69a631996 100644
--- a/arch/arm64/kvm/async_pf.c
+++ b/arch/arm64/kvm/async_pf.c
@@ -313,11 +313,114 @@ void kvm_arch_async_page_present(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
write_cache(vcpu, offsetof(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, token), 0);
}

+static void kvm_arch_async_sdei_notifier(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
+ unsigned long num,
+ unsigned int state)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ struct kvm_arch_async_pf_control *apf = vcpu->arch.apf;
+
+ if (!apf)
+ return;
+
+ if (num != apf->sdei_event_num) {
+ kvm_err("%s: Invalid event number (%d-%d %lx-%llx)\n",
+ __func__, kvm->userspace_pid, vcpu->vcpu_idx,
+ num, apf->sdei_event_num);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (state) {
+ case KVM_SDEI_NOTIFY_DELIVERED:
+ if (!apf->notpresent_pending)
+ break;
+
+ apf->notpresent_token = 0;
+ apf->notpresent_pending = false;
+ break;
+ case KVM_SDEI_NOTIFY_COMPLETED:
+ break;
+ default:
+ kvm_err("%s: Invalid state (%d-%d %lx-%d)\n",
+ __func__, kvm->userspace_pid, vcpu->vcpu_idx,
+ num, state);
+ }
+}
+
+static long kvm_arch_async_enable(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 data)
+{
+ struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
+ struct kvm_arch_async_pf_control *apf = vcpu->arch.apf;
+ gpa_t gpa = (data & ~0x3FUL);
+ bool enabled, enable;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (!apf || !irqchip_in_kernel(kvm))
+ return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+
+ /* Bail if the state transition isn't allowed */
+ enabled = !!(apf->control_block & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED);
+ enable = !!(data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_ENABLED);
+ if (enable == enabled) {
+ kvm_debug("%s: Async PF has been %s on (%d-%d %llx-%llx)\n",
+ __func__, enabled ? "enabled" : "disabled",
+ kvm->userspace_pid, vcpu->vcpu_idx,
+ apf->control_block, data);
+ return SMCCC_RET_NOT_REQUIRED;
+ }
+
+ /* To disable the functinality */
+ if (!enable) {
+ kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(vcpu);
+ apf->control_block = data;
+ return SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The SDEI event and IRQ number should have been given
+ * prior to enablement.
+ */
+ if (!apf->sdei_event_num || !apf->irq) {
+ kvm_err("%s: Invalid SDEI event or IRQ (%d-%d %llx-%d)\n",
+ __func__, kvm->userspace_pid, vcpu->vcpu_idx,
+ apf->sdei_event_num, apf->irq);
+ return SMCCC_RET_INVALID_PARAMETER;
+ }
+
+ /* Register SDEI event notifier */
+ ret = kvm_sdei_register_notifier(kvm, apf->sdei_event_num,
+ kvm_arch_async_sdei_notifier);
+ if (ret) {
+ kvm_err("%s: Error %d registering SDEI notifier (%d-%d %llx)\n",
+ __func__, ret, kvm->userspace_pid, vcpu->vcpu_idx,
+ apf->sdei_event_num);
+ return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ /* Initialize cache shared by host and guest */
+ ret = kvm_gfn_to_hva_cache_init(kvm, &apf->cache, gpa,
+ offsetofend(struct kvm_vcpu_pv_apf_data, token));
+ if (ret) {
+ kvm_err("%s: Error %d initializing cache (%d-%d)\n",
+ __func__, ret, kvm->userspace_pid, vcpu->vcpu_idx);
+ return SMCCC_RET_NOT_SUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ /* Flush the token table */
+ kvm_async_pf_reset_slot(vcpu);
+ apf->send_user_only = !(data & KVM_ASYNC_PF_SEND_ALWAYS);
+ kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(vcpu);
+ apf->control_block = data;
+
+ return SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;
+}
+
void kvm_arch_async_pf_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *val)
{
struct kvm *kvm = vcpu->kvm;
struct kvm_arch_async_pf_control *apf = vcpu->arch.apf;
u32 func;
+ u64 data;
long ret = SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS;

if (!apf) {
@@ -327,6 +430,22 @@ void kvm_arch_async_pf_hypercall(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 *val)

func = smccc_get_arg1(vcpu);
switch (func) {
+ case ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_VERSION:
+ val[1] = 0x010000; /* v1.0.0 */
+ break;
+ case ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_SLOTS:
+ val[1] = ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU;
+ break;
+ case ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_SDEI:
+ val[1] = apf->sdei_event_num;
+ break;
+ case ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_IRQ:
+ val[1] = apf->irq;
+ break;
+ case ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_ENABLE:
+ data = (smccc_get_arg3(vcpu) << 32) | smccc_get_arg2(vcpu);
+ ret = kvm_arch_async_enable(vcpu, data);
+ break;
case ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_IRQ_ACK:
if (!apf->pageready_pending)
break;
diff --git a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
index e7d8ade1b3dd..979424f620d5 100644
--- a/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
+++ b/include/linux/arm-smccc.h
@@ -135,6 +135,11 @@
#define KVM_PTP_PHYS_COUNTER 1

/* Asynchronous page fault service */
+#define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_VERSION 0
+#define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_SLOTS 1
+#define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_SDEI 2
+#define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_IRQ 3
+#define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_ENABLE 4
#define ARM_SMCCC_KVM_FUNC_ASYNC_PF_IRQ_ACK 5

#define ARM_SMCCC_VENDOR_HYP_KVM_ASYNC_PF_FUNC_ID \
--
2.23.0