[PATCH Part2 v5 28/45] KVM: X86: Keep the NPT and RMP page level in sync

From: Brijesh Singh
Date: Fri Aug 20 2021 - 12:05:34 EST


When running an SEV-SNP VM, the sPA used to index the RMP entry is
obtained through the NPT translation (gva->gpa->spa). The NPT page
level is checked against the page level programmed in the RMP entry.
If the page level does not match, then it will cause a nested page
fault with the RMP bit set to indicate the RMP violation.

Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h | 1 +
arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h | 2 ++
arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c | 5 ++++
arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c | 46 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c | 1 +
arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h | 1 +
6 files changed, 56 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
index 36a9c23a4b27..371756c7f8f4 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm-x86-ops.h
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@ KVM_X86_OP_NULL(migrate_timers)
KVM_X86_OP(msr_filter_changed)
KVM_X86_OP_NULL(complete_emulated_msr)
KVM_X86_OP(alloc_apic_backing_page)
+KVM_X86_OP_NULL(rmp_page_level_adjust)

#undef KVM_X86_OP
#undef KVM_X86_OP_NULL
diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
index 5ad6255ff5d5..109e80167f11 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/kvm_host.h
@@ -1453,7 +1453,9 @@ struct kvm_x86_ops {
int (*complete_emulated_msr)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int err);

void (*vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
+
void *(*alloc_apic_backing_page)(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+ void (*rmp_page_level_adjust)(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, int *level);
};

struct kvm_x86_nested_ops {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
index 66f7f5bc3482..f9aaf6e1e51e 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/mmu/mmu.c
@@ -43,6 +43,7 @@
#include <linux/hash.h>
#include <linux/kern_levels.h>
#include <linux/kthread.h>
+#include <linux/sev.h>

#include <asm/page.h>
#include <asm/memtype.h>
@@ -2818,6 +2819,10 @@ static int host_pfn_mapping_level(struct kvm *kvm, gfn_t gfn, kvm_pfn_t pfn,
if (unlikely(!pte))
return PG_LEVEL_4K;

+ /* Adjust the page level based on the SEV-SNP RMP page level. */
+ if (kvm_x86_ops.rmp_page_level_adjust)
+ static_call(kvm_x86_rmp_page_level_adjust)(kvm, pfn, &level);
+
return level;
}

diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
index 248096a5c307..2ad186d7e7b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/sev.c
@@ -3231,3 +3231,49 @@ struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)

return pfn_to_page(pfn);
}
+
+static bool is_pfn_range_shared(kvm_pfn_t start, kvm_pfn_t end)
+{
+ int level;
+
+ while (end > start) {
+ if (snp_lookup_rmpentry(start, &level) != 0)
+ return false;
+ start++;
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+void sev_rmp_page_level_adjust(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, int *level)
+{
+ int rmp_level, assigned;
+
+ if (!cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_SEV_SNP))
+ return;
+
+ assigned = snp_lookup_rmpentry(pfn, &rmp_level);
+ if (unlikely(assigned < 0))
+ return;
+
+ if (!assigned) {
+ /*
+ * If all the pages are shared then no need to keep the RMP
+ * and NPT in sync.
+ */
+ pfn = pfn & ~(PTRS_PER_PMD - 1);
+ if (is_pfn_range_shared(pfn, pfn + PTRS_PER_PMD))
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * The hardware installs 2MB TLB entries to access to 1GB pages,
+ * therefore allow NPT to use 1GB pages when pfn was added as 2MB
+ * in the RMP table.
+ */
+ if (rmp_level == PG_LEVEL_2M && (*level == PG_LEVEL_1G))
+ return;
+
+ /* Adjust the level to keep the NPT and RMP in sync */
+ *level = min_t(size_t, *level, rmp_level);
+}
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
index 058eea8353c9..0c8510ad63f1 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.c
@@ -4679,6 +4679,7 @@ static struct kvm_x86_ops svm_x86_ops __initdata = {
.vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector = svm_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector,

.alloc_apic_backing_page = svm_alloc_apic_backing_page,
+ .rmp_page_level_adjust = sev_rmp_page_level_adjust,
};

static struct kvm_x86_init_ops svm_init_ops __initdata = {
diff --git a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
index 85417c44812d..27c0c7b265b8 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
+++ b/arch/x86/kvm/svm/svm.h
@@ -589,6 +589,7 @@ void sev_vcpu_deliver_sipi_vector(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u8 vector);
void sev_es_prepare_guest_switch(struct vcpu_svm *svm, unsigned int cpu);
void sev_es_unmap_ghcb(struct vcpu_svm *svm);
struct page *snp_safe_alloc_page(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
+void sev_rmp_page_level_adjust(struct kvm *kvm, kvm_pfn_t pfn, int *level);

/* vmenter.S */

--
2.17.1