[PATCH V4 3/3] gpio: modepin: Add driver support for modepin GPIO controller

From: Piyush Mehta
Date: Wed Sep 22 2021 - 09:54:17 EST


This patch adds driver support for the zynqmp modepin GPIO controller.
GPIO modepin driver set and get the value and status of the PS_MODE pin,
based on device-tree pin configuration. These four mode pins are
configurable as input/output. The mode pin has a control register, which
have lower four-bits [0:3] are configurable as input/output, next four-bits
can be used for reading the data as input[4:7], and next setting the
output pin state output[8:11]. By default value of mode pin register is 0.

Signed-off-by: Piyush Mehta <piyush.mehta@xxxxxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
Changes in v2:
- Modepin driver- Addressed review comments:
- Update APIs
- Removed unwanted variables
- Handle return path for probe function

Review Comments:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20210615080553.2021061-2-piyush.mehta@xxxxxxxxxx/T/#m276c8a5c52f8dc1ed1cd91a2d660f78d498e4ae5

Changes in v3:
- Addressed Linus and Arnd review comments:
- Update probe function return value
- Remove unnecessary print and header file
- Update error message for set value method

Review Comments:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/20210805174219.3000667-4-piyush.mehta@xxxxxxxxxx/T/#m70acd39653033e32458633e21a2e6d21afdd16e6

Changes in v4:
- Added input pin read status in modepin_gpio_get_value.
- Updated modepin control bit for out configuration on set_value.

Review Comments:
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/554508f5-8cb5-3840-9f61-f6cd6e5745d2@xxxxxxxxxx/T/#u
https://lore.kernel.org/linux-arm-kernel/554508f5-8cb5-3840-9f61-f6cd6e5745d2@xxxxxxxxxx/T/#m60039005ebee312260d344c7d4383acb43c50f0f
---
drivers/gpio/Kconfig | 12 +++
drivers/gpio/Makefile | 1 +
drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c | 162 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 175 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
index fae5141..37a6f77 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Kconfig
@@ -763,6 +763,18 @@ config GPIO_ZYNQ
help
Say yes here to support Xilinx Zynq GPIO controller.

+config GPIO_ZYNQMP_MODEPIN
+ tristate "ZynqMP ps-mode pin gpio configuration driver"
+ depends on ZYNQMP_FIRMWARE
+ default ZYNQMP_FIRMWARE
+ help
+ Say yes here to support the ZynqMP ps-mode pin gpio configuration
+ driver.
+
+ This ps-mode pin gpio driver is based on GPIO framework, PS_MODE
+ is 4-bits boot mode pins. It sets and gets the status of
+ the ps-mode pin. Every pin can be configured as input/output.
+
config GPIO_LOONGSON1
tristate "Loongson1 GPIO support"
depends on MACH_LOONGSON32
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/Makefile b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
index fbcda63..71ee9fc2 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/Makefile
+++ b/drivers/gpio/Makefile
@@ -184,3 +184,4 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_XRA1403) += gpio-xra1403.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_XTENSA) += gpio-xtensa.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ZEVIO) += gpio-zevio.o
obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ZYNQ) += gpio-zynq.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_GPIO_ZYNQMP_MODEPIN) += gpio-zynqmp-modepin.o
diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a0d6938
--- /dev/null
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpio-zynqmp-modepin.c
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Driver for the ps-mode pin configuration.
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2021 Xilinx, Inc.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/err.h>
+#include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/firmware/xlnx-zynqmp.h>
+
+/* 4-bit boot mode pins */
+#define MODE_PINS 4
+
+/**
+ * modepin_gpio_get_value - Get the state of the specified pin of GPIO device
+ * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
+ * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
+ *
+ * This function reads the state of the specified pin of the GPIO device.
+ *
+ * Return: 0 if the pin is low, 1 if pin is high, -EINVAL wrong pin configured
+ * or error value.
+ */
+static int modepin_gpio_get_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin)
+{
+ u32 regval = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_read(&regval);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* When [0:3] corresponding bit is set, then read output bit [8:11],
+ * if the bit is clear then read input bit [4:7] for status or value.
+ */
+ if (regval & BIT(pin))
+ return !!(regval & BIT(pin + 8));
+ else
+ return !!(regval & BIT(pin + 4));
+}
+
+/**
+ * modepin_gpio_set_value - Modify the state of the pin with specified value
+ * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
+ * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
+ * @state: value used to modify the state of the specified pin
+ *
+ * This function reads the state of the specified pin of the GPIO device, mask
+ * with the capture state of GPIO pin, and update pin of GPIO device.
+ *
+ * Return: None.
+ */
+static void modepin_gpio_set_value(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin,
+ int state)
+{
+ u32 bootpin_val = 0;
+ int ret;
+
+ zynqmp_pm_bootmode_read(&bootpin_val);
+
+ /* Configure pin as an output by set bit [0:3] */
+ bootpin_val |= BIT(pin);
+
+ if (state)
+ bootpin_val |= BIT(pin + 8);
+ else
+ bootpin_val &= ~BIT(pin + 8);
+
+ /* Configure bootpin value */
+ ret = zynqmp_pm_bootmode_write(bootpin_val);
+ if (ret)
+ pr_err("modepin: set value error %d for pin %d\n", ret, pin);
+}
+
+/**
+ * modepin_gpio_dir_in - Set the direction of the specified GPIO pin as input
+ * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
+ * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
+ *
+ * Return: 0 always
+ */
+static int modepin_gpio_dir_in(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * modepin_gpio_dir_out - Set the direction of the specified GPIO pin as output
+ * @chip: gpio_chip instance to be worked on
+ * @pin: gpio pin number within the device
+ * @state: value to be written to specified pin
+ *
+ * Return: 0 always
+ */
+static int modepin_gpio_dir_out(struct gpio_chip *chip, unsigned int pin,
+ int state)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * modepin_gpio_probe - Initialization method for modepin_gpio
+ * @pdev: platform device instance
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative error otherwise.
+ */
+static int modepin_gpio_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
+{
+ struct gpio_chip *chip;
+ int status;
+
+ chip = devm_kzalloc(&pdev->dev, sizeof(*chip), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!chip)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ platform_set_drvdata(pdev, chip);
+
+ /* configure the gpio chip */
+ chip->base = -1;
+ chip->ngpio = MODE_PINS;
+ chip->owner = THIS_MODULE;
+ chip->parent = &pdev->dev;
+ chip->get = modepin_gpio_get_value;
+ chip->set = modepin_gpio_set_value;
+ chip->direction_input = modepin_gpio_dir_in;
+ chip->direction_output = modepin_gpio_dir_out;
+ chip->label = dev_name(&pdev->dev);
+
+ /* modepin gpio registration */
+ status = devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev->dev, chip, chip);
+ if (status)
+ return dev_err_probe(&pdev->dev, status,
+ "Failed to add GPIO chip\n");
+
+ return status;
+}
+
+static const struct of_device_id modepin_platform_id[] = {
+ { .compatible = "xlnx,zynqmp-gpio-modepin", },
+ { }
+};
+
+static struct platform_driver modepin_platform_driver = {
+ .driver = {
+ .name = "modepin-gpio",
+ .of_match_table = modepin_platform_id,
+ },
+ .probe = modepin_gpio_probe,
+};
+
+module_platform_driver(modepin_platform_driver);
+
+MODULE_AUTHOR("Piyush Mehta <piyush.mehta@xxxxxxxxxx>");
+MODULE_DESCRIPTION("ZynqMP Boot PS_MODE Configuration");
+MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
--
2.7.4