Re: [PATCH] mmc: meson-gx: do not use memcpy_to/fromio for dram-access-quirk

From: Neil Armstrong
Date: Thu Sep 23 2021 - 09:14:55 EST


Hi,

On 23/09/2021 12:51, Ulf Hansson wrote:
> On Mon, 13 Sept 2021 at 10:05, Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> The memory at the end of the controller only accepts 32bit read/write
>> accesses, but the arm64 memcpy_to/fromio implementation only uses 64bit
>> (which will be split into two 32bit access) and 8bit leading to incomplete
>> copies to/from this memory when the buffer is not multiple of 8bytes.
>>
>> Add a local copy using writel/readl accesses to make sure we use the right
>> memory access width.
>>
>> The switch to memcpy_to/fromio was done because of 285133040e6c
>> ("arm64: Import latest memcpy()/memmove() implementation"), but using memcpy
>> worked before since it mainly used 32bit memory acceses.
>>
>> Fixes: 103a5348c22c ("mmc: meson-gx: use memcpy_to/fromio for dram-access-quirk")
>> Reported-by: Christian Hewitt <christianshewitt@xxxxxxxxx>
>> Suggested-by: Martin Blumenstingl <martin.blumenstingl@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> Signed-off-by: Neil Armstrong <narmstrong@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
>> ---
>> drivers/mmc/host/meson-gx-mmc.c | 49 +++++++++++++++++++++++----------
>> 1 file changed, 35 insertions(+), 14 deletions(-)
>>
>> diff --git a/drivers/mmc/host/meson-gx-mmc.c b/drivers/mmc/host/meson-gx-mmc.c
>> index 3f28eb4d17fe..08c0ff0bfa8b 100644
>> --- a/drivers/mmc/host/meson-gx-mmc.c
>> +++ b/drivers/mmc/host/meson-gx-mmc.c
>> @@ -746,7 +746,7 @@ static void meson_mmc_desc_chain_transfer(struct mmc_host *mmc, u32 cmd_cfg)
>> writel(start, host->regs + SD_EMMC_START);
>> }
>>
>> -/* local sg copy to buffer version with _to/fromio usage for dram_access_quirk */
>> +/* local sg copy for dram_access_quirk */
>> static void meson_mmc_copy_buffer(struct meson_host *host, struct mmc_data *data,
>> size_t buflen, bool to_buffer)
>> {
>> @@ -764,21 +764,34 @@ static void meson_mmc_copy_buffer(struct meson_host *host, struct mmc_data *data
>> sg_miter_start(&miter, sgl, nents, sg_flags);
>>
>> while ((offset < buflen) && sg_miter_next(&miter)) {
>> - unsigned int len;
>> + unsigned int buf_offset = 0;
>> + unsigned int len, left;
>> + u32 *buf = miter.addr;
>> +
>> + if (((unsigned long int)miter.addr % 4))
>> + dev_err(host->dev, "non word aligned sg");
>
> This looks weird. You print an error message, but continue to process
> data? If this is a case you can't handle, perhaps you should propagate
> an error code instead?
>
> Additionally, you may want to use the IS_ALIGNED() macro.
>
>>
>> len = min(miter.length, buflen - offset);
>>
>> - /* When dram_access_quirk, the bounce buffer is a iomem mapping */
>> - if (host->dram_access_quirk) {
>> - if (to_buffer)
>> - memcpy_toio(host->bounce_iomem_buf + offset, miter.addr, len);
>> - else
>> - memcpy_fromio(miter.addr, host->bounce_iomem_buf + offset, len);
>> + if ((len % 4))
>> + dev_err(host->dev, "non word multiple sg");
>
> Again, a dev_err() doesn't seem like the right thing to do. If you
> can't handle this, please return an error code instead.
>
> Perhaps returning an error code isn't convenient at this point. An
> option could then be to pre-validate the sglist at the time of
> starting the request. We have other host drivers doing this, have a
> look at drivers/mmc/host/mmci*, for example.

Yep pre-validating the data at the request callback seems the best solution,

Thanks,
Neil

>
>> +
>> + left = len;
>> +
>> + if (to_buffer) {
>> + do {
>> + writel(*buf++, host->bounce_iomem_buf + offset + buf_offset);
>> +
>> + buf_offset += 4;
>> + left -= 4;
>> + } while (left);
>> } else {
>> - if (to_buffer)
>> - memcpy(host->bounce_buf + offset, miter.addr, len);
>> - else
>> - memcpy(miter.addr, host->bounce_buf + offset, len);
>> + do {
>> + *buf++ = readl(host->bounce_iomem_buf + offset + buf_offset);
>> +
>> + buf_offset += 4;
>> + left -= 4;
>> + } while (left);
>> }
>>
>> offset += len;
>> @@ -830,7 +843,11 @@ static void meson_mmc_start_cmd(struct mmc_host *mmc, struct mmc_command *cmd)
>> if (data->flags & MMC_DATA_WRITE) {
>> cmd_cfg |= CMD_CFG_DATA_WR;
>> WARN_ON(xfer_bytes > host->bounce_buf_size);
>> - meson_mmc_copy_buffer(host, data, xfer_bytes, true);
>> + if (host->dram_access_quirk)
>> + meson_mmc_copy_buffer(host, data, xfer_bytes, true);
>> + else
>> + sg_copy_to_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
>> + host->bounce_buf, xfer_bytes);
>> dma_wmb();
>> }
>>
>> @@ -999,7 +1016,11 @@ static irqreturn_t meson_mmc_irq_thread(int irq, void *dev_id)
>> if (meson_mmc_bounce_buf_read(data)) {
>> xfer_bytes = data->blksz * data->blocks;
>> WARN_ON(xfer_bytes > host->bounce_buf_size);
>> - meson_mmc_copy_buffer(host, data, xfer_bytes, false);
>> + if (host->dram_access_quirk)
>> + meson_mmc_copy_buffer(host, data, xfer_bytes, false);
>> + else
>> + sg_copy_from_buffer(data->sg, data->sg_len,
>> + host->bounce_buf, xfer_bytes);
>> }
>>
>> next_cmd = meson_mmc_get_next_command(cmd);
>> --
>> 2.25.1
>>
>
> Kind regards
> Uffe
>