Re: [PATCH] scsi: ufs: Fix a possible dead lock in clock scaling

From: Can Guo
Date: Tue Sep 28 2021 - 23:31:22 EST


Hi Bart,

On 2021-09-18 01:27, Bart Van Assche wrote:
On 9/16/21 6:51 PM, Can Guo wrote:
Assume a scenario where task A and B call ufshcd_devfreq_scale()
simultaneously. After task B calls downgrade_write() [1], but before it
calls down_read() [3], if task A calls down_write() [2], when task B calls
down_read() [3], it will lead to dead lock.

Something is wrong with the above description. The downgrade_write() call is
not followed by down_read() but by up_read(). Additionally, I don't see how
concurrent calls of ufshcd_devfreq_scale() could lead to a deadlock.

As mentioned in the commit msg, the down_read() [3] is from ufshcd_wb_ctrl().

Task A -
down_write [2]
ufshcd_clock_scaling_prepare
ufshcd_devfreq_scale
ufshcd_clkscale_enable_store

Task B -
down_read [3]
ufshcd_exec_dev_cmd
ufshcd_query_flag
ufshcd_wb_ctrl
downgrade_write [1]
ufshcd_devfreq_scale
ufshcd_devfreq_target
devfreq_set_target
update_devfreq
devfreq_performance_handler
governor_store


If one thread calls downgrade_write() and another thread calls down_write()
immediately, that down_write() call will block until the other thread has called up_read()
without triggering a deadlock.

Since the down_write() caller is blocked, the down_read() caller, which comes after
down_write(), is blocked too, no? downgrade_write() keeps lock owner as it is, but
it does not change the fact that readers and writers can be blocked by each other.


Thanks,

Bart.

Thanks,

Can.