Re: [PATCH v3 4/5] arm64: mte: Add asymmetric mode support

From: Andrey Konovalov
Date: Wed Oct 06 2021 - 19:06:46 EST


On Wed, Oct 6, 2021 at 5:48 PM Vincenzo Frascino
<vincenzo.frascino@xxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> MTE provides an asymmetric mode for detecting tag exceptions. In
> particular, when such a mode is present, the CPU triggers a fault
> on a tag mismatch during a load operation and asynchronously updates
> a register when a tag mismatch is detected during a store operation.
>
> Add support for MTE asymmetric mode.
>
> Note: If the CPU does not support MTE asymmetric mode the kernel falls
> back on synchronous mode which is the default for kasan=on.
>
> Cc: Will Deacon <will@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
> Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@xxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@xxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h | 1 +
> arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h | 5 ++++
> arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h | 8 +++---
> arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h | 4 +--
> arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c | 43 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-----
> 5 files changed, 49 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> index f1745a843414..1b9a1e242612 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/memory.h
> @@ -243,6 +243,7 @@ static inline const void *__tag_set(const void *addr, u8 tag)
> #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
> #define arch_enable_tagging_sync() mte_enable_kernel_sync()
> #define arch_enable_tagging_async() mte_enable_kernel_async()
> +#define arch_enable_tagging_asymm() mte_enable_kernel_asymm()
> #define arch_force_async_tag_fault() mte_check_tfsr_exit()
> #define arch_get_random_tag() mte_get_random_tag()
> #define arch_get_mem_tag(addr) mte_get_mem_tag(addr)
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h
> index 22420e1f8c03..478b9bcf69ad 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte-kasan.h
> @@ -130,6 +130,7 @@ static inline void mte_set_mem_tag_range(void *addr, size_t size, u8 tag,
>
> void mte_enable_kernel_sync(void);
> void mte_enable_kernel_async(void);
> +void mte_enable_kernel_asymm(void);
>
> #else /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */
>
> @@ -161,6 +162,10 @@ static inline void mte_enable_kernel_async(void)
> {
> }
>
> +static inline void mte_enable_kernel_asymm(void)
> +{
> +}
> +
> #endif /* CONFIG_ARM64_MTE */
>
> #endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h
> index 02511650cffe..075539f5f1c8 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/mte.h
> @@ -88,11 +88,11 @@ static inline int mte_ptrace_copy_tags(struct task_struct *child,
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
> /* Whether the MTE asynchronous mode is enabled. */
> -DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_mode);
> +DECLARE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
>
> -static inline bool system_uses_mte_async_mode(void)
> +static inline bool system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode(void)
> {
> - return static_branch_unlikely(&mte_async_mode);
> + return static_branch_unlikely(&mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
> }
>
> void mte_check_tfsr_el1(void);
> @@ -121,7 +121,7 @@ static inline void mte_check_tfsr_exit(void)
> mte_check_tfsr_el1();
> }
> #else
> -static inline bool system_uses_mte_async_mode(void)
> +static inline bool system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode(void)
> {
> return false;
> }
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
> index 190b494e22ab..315354047d69 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
> +++ b/arch/arm64/include/asm/uaccess.h
> @@ -196,13 +196,13 @@ static inline void __uaccess_enable_tco(void)
> */
> static inline void __uaccess_disable_tco_async(void)
> {
> - if (system_uses_mte_async_mode())
> + if (system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode())
> __uaccess_disable_tco();
> }
>
> static inline void __uaccess_enable_tco_async(void)
> {
> - if (system_uses_mte_async_mode())
> + if (system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode())
> __uaccess_enable_tco();
> }
>
> diff --git a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
> index e5e801bc5312..d7da4e3924c4 100644
> --- a/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
> +++ b/arch/arm64/kernel/mte.c
> @@ -26,9 +26,14 @@
> static DEFINE_PER_CPU_READ_MOSTLY(u64, mte_tcf_preferred);
>
> #ifdef CONFIG_KASAN_HW_TAGS
> -/* Whether the MTE asynchronous mode is enabled. */
> -DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_mode);
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mte_async_mode);
> +/*
> + * The MTE asynchronous and asymmetric mode have the same
> + * behavior for the store operations.
> + *
> + * Whether the MTE asynchronous or asymmetric mode is enabled.

Nit:
The asynchronous and asymmetric MTE modes have the same behavior for
store operations. This flag is set when either of these modes is
enabled.

> + */
> +DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
> #endif
>
> static void mte_sync_page_tags(struct page *page, pte_t old_pte,
> @@ -116,7 +121,7 @@ void mte_enable_kernel_sync(void)
> * Make sure we enter this function when no PE has set
> * async mode previously.
> */
> - WARN_ONCE(system_uses_mte_async_mode(),
> + WARN_ONCE(system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode(),
> "MTE async mode enabled system wide!");
>
> __mte_enable_kernel("synchronous", SCTLR_ELx_TCF_SYNC);
> @@ -134,8 +139,34 @@ void mte_enable_kernel_async(void)
> * mode in between sync and async, this strategy needs
> * to be reviewed.
> */
> - if (!system_uses_mte_async_mode())
> - static_branch_enable(&mte_async_mode);
> + if (!system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode())
> + static_branch_enable(&mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
> +}
> +
> +void mte_enable_kernel_asymm(void)
> +{
> + if (cpus_have_cap(ARM64_MTE_ASYMM)) {
> + __mte_enable_kernel("asymmetric", SCTLR_ELx_TCF_ASYMM);
> +
> + /*
> + * MTE asymm mode behaves as async mode for store
> + * operations. The mode is set system wide by the
> + * first PE that executes this function.
> + *
> + * Note: If in future KASAN acquires a runtime switching
> + * mode in between sync and async, this strategy needs
> + * to be reviewed.
> + */
> + if (!system_uses_mte_async_or_asymm_mode())
> + static_branch_enable(&mte_async_or_asymm_mode);
> + } else {
> + /*
> + * If the CPU does not support MTE asymmetric mode the
> + * kernel falls back on synchronous mode which is the
> + * default for kasan=on.
> + */
> + mte_enable_kernel_sync();
> + }
> }
> #endif
>
> --
> 2.33.0
>

Acked-by: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@xxxxxxxxx>