Re: [syzbot] WARNING: refcount bug in memfd_secret

From: Linus Torvalds
Date: Sun Oct 24 2021 - 15:54:52 EST


On Sat, Oct 23, 2021 at 9:35 AM syzbot
<syzbot+75639e6a0331cd61d3e2@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> syzbot found the following issue on:
>
> HEAD commit: 9c0c4d24ac00 Merge tag 'block-5.15-2021-10-22' of git://gi..
> git tree: upstream
> console output: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/log.txt?x=115a0328b00000
> kernel config: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/.config?x=59f3ef2b4077575
> dashboard link: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/bug?extid=75639e6a0331cd61d3e2
> compiler: Debian clang version 11.0.1-2, GNU ld (GNU Binutils for Debian) 2.35.2
> syz repro: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.syz?x=13a035c2b00000
> C reproducer: https://syzkaller.appspot.com/x/repro.c?x=14ae869f300000
>
> The issue was bisected to:
>
> commit 110860541f443f950c1274f217a1a3e298670a33

I think that commit is actually just buggy.

"secretmem_users" is not actually a reference count. There's no "magic
happens when it goes down to zero".

It's purely a count of the number of existing users, and incrementing
it from zero is not a probolem at all - it is in fact expected.

Sure, zero means "we can hibernate", so zero and overflow are somewhat
special, but not special enough to cause these kinds of issues.

I have reverted this commit in my tree, because honestly, the whole
"try to overflow exactly, and hibernate" threat model just isn't worth
this all.

If people really care, I can suggest

- use "atomic_long_t" instead. Let's face it, 32-bit isn't
interesting any more, and 64-bit doesn't overflow.

- make up some new "atomic_inc_nooverflow()" thing or whatever.

but for now this is just reverted.

Linus