Re: [PATCH] fscache: fix GPF in fscache_free_cookie

[Dongliang Mu]

On Wed, Oct 27, 2021 at 11:16 PM Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> On Wed, 2021-10-27 at 23:07 +0800, Dongliang Mu wrote:
> > If fscache_alloc_cookie encounters memory allocation failure, it will
> > go to nomem label and invoke fscache_free_cookie. However,
> > fscache_alloc_cookie assumes current cookie is already linked into
> > fscache_cookies and directly calls list_del. This assumption does not
> > hold since list_add is not called in the above scenario. As a result, it
> > will lead to Null Pointer Dereference. The stack trace is in the
> > following.
> >
> > Call Trace:
> >  __list_del_entry include/linux/list.h:132 [inline]
> >  list_del include/linux/list.h:146 [inline]
> >  fscache_free_cookie fs/fscache/cookie.c:71 [inline]
> >  fscache_free_cookie+0x3f/0x100 fs/fscache/cookie.c:66
> >  fscache_alloc_cookie+0x2e2/0x300 fs/fscache/cookie.c:195
> >  __fscache_acquire_cookie fs/fscache/cookie.c:296 [inline]
> >  __fscache_acquire_cookie+0x132/0x380 fs/fscache/cookie.c:257
> >  fscache_acquire_cookie include/linux/fscache.h:334 [inline]
> >  v9fs_cache_session_get_cookie+0x74/0x120 fs/9p/cache.c:60
> >  v9fs_session_init+0x724/0xa90 fs/9p/v9fs.c:471
> >  v9fs_mount+0x56/0x450 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
> >  legacy_get_tree+0x2b/0x90 fs/fs_context.c:610
> >  vfs_get_tree+0x28/0x100 fs/super.c:1498
> >  do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:2988 [inline]
> >  path_mount+0xb92/0xfe0 fs/namespace.c:3318
> >  do_mount+0xa1/0xc0 fs/namespace.c:3331
> >  __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3539 [inline]
> >  __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3516 [inline]
> >  __x64_sys_mount+0xf4/0x160 fs/namespace.c:3516
> >
> > Fix this by moving the list_add_tail before goto statements.
> >
> > Fixes: 884a76881fc5 ("fscache: Procfile to display cookies")
> > Signed-off-by: Dongliang Mu <mudongliangabcd@xxxxxxxxx>
> > ---
> >  fs/fscache/cookie.c | 8 +++++---
> >  1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
> >
> > diff --git a/fs/fscache/cookie.c b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
> > index cd42be646ed3..d101e212db74 100644
> > --- a/fs/fscache/cookie.c
> > +++ b/fs/fscache/cookie.c
> > @@ -150,6 +150,11 @@ struct fscache_cookie *fscache_alloc_cookie(
> >       if (!cookie)
> >               return NULL;
> >
> > +     /* move list_add_tail before any error handling code */
> > +     write_lock(&fscache_cookies_lock);
> > +     list_add_tail(&cookie->proc_link, &fscache_cookies);
> > +     write_unlock(&fscache_cookies_lock);
> > +
> >       cookie->key_len = index_key_len;
> >       cookie->aux_len = aux_data_len;
> >
> > @@ -186,9 +191,6 @@ struct fscache_cookie *fscache_alloc_cookie(
> >        * told it may not wait */
> >       INIT_RADIX_TREE(&cookie->stores, GFP_NOFS & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM);
> >
> > -     write_lock(&fscache_cookies_lock);
> > -     list_add_tail(&cookie->proc_link, &fscache_cookies);
> > -     write_unlock(&fscache_cookies_lock);
> >       return cookie;
> >
> >  nomem:
>
> Nice catch!
>
> Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@xxxxxxxxxx>

Hi Jeff,

fscache_free_cookie also has an issue in cookie->backing_objects, but
it does not affect the execution. The reason is in the following:

At first, I observed that the cookie->backing_objects in
fscache_alloc_cookie is not initialized with INIT_HLIST_HEAD when an
error occurs. It may lead to some issues in the fscache_free_cookie,
e.g., WARN_ON.

Actually, it does not due to the zero initialization of
kmem_cache_zalloc before. cookie->backing_objects is already with two
null pointers. It does not need INIT_HLIST_HEAD.

And in the fscache_free_cookie, it actually does not trigger
WARN_ON(!hlist_empty()).

So I wonder if we need to explicitly move INIT_HLIST_HEAD before any
error handling code.

>