Re: [PATCH v2] scsi: scsi_debug: fix type in min_t to avoid stack OOB

From: Douglas Gilbert
Date: Tue Nov 02 2021 - 17:21:53 EST


On 2021-11-02 10:06 a.m., George Kennedy wrote:
Change min_t() to use type "unsigned int" instead of type "int" to
avoid stack out of bounds. With min_t() type "int" the values get
sign extended and the larger value gets used causing stack out of bounds.

BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in memcpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:191 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in sg_copy_buffer+0x1de/0x240 lib/scatterlist.c:976
Read of size 127 at addr ffff888072607128 by task syz-executor.7/18707

CPU: 1 PID: 18707 Comm: syz-executor.7 Not tainted 5.15.0-syzk #1
Hardware name: Red Hat KVM, BIOS 1.13.0-2
Call Trace:
__dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
dump_stack_lvl+0x89/0xb5 lib/dump_stack.c:106
print_address_description.constprop.9+0x28/0x160 mm/kasan/report.c:256
__kasan_report mm/kasan/report.c:442 [inline]
kasan_report.cold.14+0x7d/0x117 mm/kasan/report.c:459
check_region_inline mm/kasan/generic.c:183 [inline]
kasan_check_range+0x1a3/0x210 mm/kasan/generic.c:189
memcpy+0x23/0x60 mm/kasan/shadow.c:65
memcpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:191 [inline]
sg_copy_buffer+0x1de/0x240 lib/scatterlist.c:976
sg_copy_from_buffer+0x33/0x40 lib/scatterlist.c:1000
fill_from_dev_buffer.part.34+0x82/0x130 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1162
fill_from_dev_buffer drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1888 [inline]
resp_readcap16+0x365/0x3b0 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:1887
schedule_resp+0x4d8/0x1a70 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:5478
scsi_debug_queuecommand+0x8c9/0x1ec0 drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c:7533
scsi_dispatch_cmd drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1520 [inline]
scsi_queue_rq+0x16b0/0x2d40 drivers/scsi/scsi_lib.c:1699
blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0xb9b/0x2700 block/blk-mq.c:1639
__blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x28f/0x590 block/blk-mq-sched.c:325
blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x105/0x190 block/blk-mq-sched.c:358
__blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xe5/0x150 block/blk-mq.c:1761
__blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x4f8/0x5c0 block/blk-mq.c:1838
blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x18d/0x350 block/blk-mq.c:1891
blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x3db/0x4e0 block/blk-mq-sched.c:474
blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x16b/0x1c0 block/blk-exec.c:62
sg_common_write.isra.18+0xeb3/0x2000 drivers/scsi/sg.c:836
sg_new_write.isra.19+0x570/0x8c0 drivers/scsi/sg.c:774
sg_ioctl_common+0x14d6/0x2710 drivers/scsi/sg.c:939
sg_ioctl+0xa2/0x180 drivers/scsi/sg.c:1165
vfs_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:51 [inline]
__do_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:874 [inline]
__se_sys_ioctl fs/ioctl.c:860 [inline]
__x64_sys_ioctl+0x19d/0x220 fs/ioctl.c:860
do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
do_syscall_64+0x3a/0x80 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

Reported-by: syzkaller <syzkaller@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: George Kennedy <george.kennedy@xxxxxxxxxx>

The resid value, inherited from CAM's cam_resid, was a signed quantity
where a negative number implied a data-in overflow ***. That may happen
if the alloc_len in the SCSI command implies a larger data-in transfer
than the transport has been set up for. That subtlety seems to be lost
on scsi_get_resid() which returns an unsigned int (i.e. it only reports
underflows).

Can't see how the code in place can blow up other than a data length
north of 2 billion bytes. But I guess that is what syzkaller specializes
in.

Can't see any downsides to the proposed patch.

Acked-by: Douglas Gilbert <sgilbert@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

---

*** That happens more often than one might expect, mainly with READ
commands. Some of my copy utilities don't do a READ CAPACITY if it
is not needed (e.g. because count=BLOCKS is given). A copy utility may
then not notice that the device has 4096 byte blocks (rather than the
default 512 byte blocks). When that happens the copy operation runs
slowly because the HBA driver (LLD) is filling the log with errors
probably because there is no sensible way to report data-in overflow
to the mid-level. IOWs the CAM designers knew what they were doing.

Here is an example of a LLD error which could be clearer:
mpt3sas_cm0: log_info(0x31120434): originator(PL), code(0x12), sub_code(0x0434)

---
drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c | 20 ++++++++++----------
1 file changed, 10 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c b/drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c
index 40b473e..e4c48fb 100644
--- a/drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c
+++ b/drivers/scsi/scsi_debug.c
@@ -1189,7 +1189,7 @@ static int p_fill_from_dev_buffer(struct scsi_cmnd *scp, const void *arr,
__func__, off_dst, scsi_bufflen(scp), act_len,
scsi_get_resid(scp));
n = scsi_bufflen(scp) - (off_dst + act_len);
- scsi_set_resid(scp, min_t(int, scsi_get_resid(scp), n));
+ scsi_set_resid(scp, min_t(unsigned int, scsi_get_resid(scp), n));
return 0;
}
@@ -1714,7 +1714,7 @@ static int resp_inquiry(struct scsi_cmnd *scp, struct sdebug_dev_info *devip)
}
put_unaligned_be16(0x2100, arr + n); /* SPL-4 no version claimed */
ret = fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr,
- min_t(int, alloc_len, SDEBUG_LONG_INQ_SZ));
+ min_t(unsigned int, alloc_len, SDEBUG_LONG_INQ_SZ));
kfree(arr);
return ret;
}
@@ -1774,7 +1774,7 @@ static int resp_requests(struct scsi_cmnd *scp,
arr[7] = 0xa;
}
}
- return fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr, min_t(int, len, alloc_len));
+ return fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr, min_t(unsigned int, len, alloc_len));
}
static int resp_start_stop(struct scsi_cmnd *scp, struct sdebug_dev_info *devip)
@@ -1885,7 +1885,7 @@ static int resp_readcap16(struct scsi_cmnd *scp,
}
return fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr,
- min_t(int, alloc_len, SDEBUG_READCAP16_ARR_SZ));
+ min_t(unsigned int, alloc_len, SDEBUG_READCAP16_ARR_SZ));
}
#define SDEBUG_MAX_TGTPGS_ARR_SZ 1412
@@ -1959,9 +1959,9 @@ static int resp_report_tgtpgs(struct scsi_cmnd *scp,
* - The constructed command length
* - The maximum array size
*/
- rlen = min_t(int, alen, n);
+ rlen = min_t(unsigned int, alen, n);
ret = fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr,
- min_t(int, rlen, SDEBUG_MAX_TGTPGS_ARR_SZ));
+ min_t(unsigned int, rlen, SDEBUG_MAX_TGTPGS_ARR_SZ));
kfree(arr);
return ret;
}
@@ -2467,7 +2467,7 @@ static int resp_mode_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scp,
arr[0] = offset - 1;
else
put_unaligned_be16((offset - 2), arr + 0);
- return fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr, min_t(int, alloc_len, offset));
+ return fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr, min_t(unsigned int, alloc_len, offset));
}
#define SDEBUG_MAX_MSELECT_SZ 512
@@ -2652,9 +2652,9 @@ static int resp_log_sense(struct scsi_cmnd *scp,
mk_sense_invalid_fld(scp, SDEB_IN_CDB, 3, -1);
return check_condition_result;
}
- len = min_t(int, get_unaligned_be16(arr + 2) + 4, alloc_len);
+ len = min_t(unsigned int, get_unaligned_be16(arr + 2) + 4, alloc_len);
return fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr,
- min_t(int, len, SDEBUG_MAX_INQ_ARR_SZ));
+ min_t(unsigned int, len, SDEBUG_MAX_INQ_ARR_SZ));
}
static inline bool sdebug_dev_is_zoned(struct sdebug_dev_info *devip)
@@ -4425,7 +4425,7 @@ static int resp_report_zones(struct scsi_cmnd *scp,
put_unaligned_be64(sdebug_capacity - 1, arr + 8);
rep_len = (unsigned long)desc - (unsigned long)arr;
- ret = fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr, min_t(int, alloc_len, rep_len));
+ ret = fill_from_dev_buffer(scp, arr, min_t(unsigned int, alloc_len, rep_len));
fini:
read_unlock(macc_lckp);