[PATCH v2 3/3] ARM: Support KFENCE for ARM

From: Kefeng Wang
Date: Wed Nov 03 2021 - 09:26:42 EST


Add architecture specific implementation details for KFENCE and enable
KFENCE on ARM. In particular, this implements the required interface in
<asm/kfence.h>.

KFENCE requires that attributes for pages from its memory pool can
individually be set. Therefore, force the kfence pool to be mapped
at page granularity.

Testing this patch using the testcases in kfence_test.c and all passed
with or without ARM_LPAE.

Signed-off-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/arm/Kconfig | 1 +
arch/arm/include/asm/kfence.h | 53 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/arm/mm/fault.c | 19 ++++++++-----
3 files changed, 66 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 arch/arm/include/asm/kfence.h

diff --git a/arch/arm/Kconfig b/arch/arm/Kconfig
index b9f72337224c..6d1f6f48995c 100644
--- a/arch/arm/Kconfig
+++ b/arch/arm/Kconfig
@@ -69,6 +69,7 @@ config ARM
select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL if AEABI && !OABI_COMPAT
select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE if (CPU_32v7M || CPU_32v7) && !CPU_32v6
select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL if !XIP_KERNEL && !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 && MMU
+ select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB if !CPU_ENDIAN_BE32 && MMU
select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if MMU && !XIP_KERNEL
select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS if MMU
diff --git a/arch/arm/include/asm/kfence.h b/arch/arm/include/asm/kfence.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..7980d0f2271f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/arm/include/asm/kfence.h
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+
+#ifndef __ASM_ARM_KFENCE_H
+#define __ASM_ARM_KFENCE_H
+
+#include <linux/kfence.h>
+
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/set_memory.h>
+
+static inline int split_pmd_page(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
+{
+ int i;
+ unsigned long pfn = PFN_DOWN(__pa(addr));
+ pte_t *pte = pte_alloc_one_kernel(&init_mm);
+
+ if (!pte)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++)
+ set_pte_ext(pte + i, pfn_pte(pfn + i, PAGE_KERNEL), 0);
+ pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmd, pte);
+
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PMD_SIZE);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool arch_kfence_init_pool(void)
+{
+ unsigned long addr;
+ pmd_t *pmd;
+
+ for (addr = (unsigned long)__kfence_pool; is_kfence_address((void *)addr);
+ addr += PAGE_SIZE) {
+ pmd = pmd_off_k(addr);
+
+ if (pmd_leaf(*pmd)) {
+ if (split_pmd_page(pmd, addr & PMD_MASK))
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+static inline bool kfence_protect_page(unsigned long addr, bool protect)
+{
+ set_memory_valid(addr, 1, !protect);
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#endif /* __ASM_ARM_KFENCE_H */
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/fault.c b/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
index f7ab6dabe89f..49148b675b43 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mm/fault.c
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
#include <linux/sched/debug.h>
#include <linux/highmem.h>
#include <linux/perf_event.h>
+#include <linux/kfence.h>

#include <asm/system_misc.h>
#include <asm/system_info.h>
@@ -99,6 +100,11 @@ void show_pte(const char *lvl, struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{ }
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */

+static inline bool is_write_fault(unsigned int fsr)
+{
+ return (fsr & FSR_WRITE) && !(fsr & FSR_CM);
+}
+
static void die_kernel_fault(const char *msg, struct mm_struct *mm,
unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
struct pt_regs *regs)
@@ -131,10 +137,14 @@ __do_kernel_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned int fsr,
/*
* No handler, we'll have to terminate things with extreme prejudice.
*/
- if (addr < PAGE_SIZE)
+ if (addr < PAGE_SIZE) {
msg = "NULL pointer dereference";
- else
+ } else {
+ if (kfence_handle_page_fault(addr, is_write_fault(fsr), regs))
+ return;
+
msg = "paging request";
+ }

die_kernel_fault(msg, mm, addr, fsr, regs);
}
@@ -207,11 +217,6 @@ static inline bool is_permission_fault(unsigned int fsr)
return false;
}

-static inline bool is_write_fault(unsigned int fsr)
-{
- return (fsr & FSR_WRITE) && !(fsr & FSR_CM);
-}
-
static vm_fault_t __kprobes
__do_page_fault(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr, unsigned int flags,
unsigned long vma_flags, struct pt_regs *regs)
--
2.26.2