Re: [PATCH v3 3/3] ARM: dts: Add support for Samsung Chagall WiFi

[Henrik Grimler]

Hi Alim,

> >> > +/* External sdcard */
> >> > +&mmc_2 {
> >> > +	status = "okay";
> >> > +	bus-width = <4>;
> >> > +	cap-sd-highspeed;
> >> > +	card-detect-delay = <200>;
> >> > +	pinctrl-0 = <&sd2_clk &sd2_cmd &mmc2_cd &sd2_bus1 &sd2_bus4>;
> >> > +	pinctrl-names = "default";
> >> > +	samsung,dw-mshc-ciu-div = <3>;
> >> > +	samsung,dw-mshc-ddr-timing = <0 2>;
> >> > +	samsung,dw-mshc-sdr-timing = <0 4>;
> >> > +	sd-uhs-sdr50;
> >> > +	vmmc-supply = <&ldo19_reg>;
> >> > +	vqmmc-supply = <&ldo13_reg>;
> >> > +};
> >> > +
> >> > +&pinctrl_0 {
> >> > +	mmc2_cd: sd2-cd-pins {
> >> > +		samsung,pins = "gpx2-4";
> >>
> >> Interesting... I looked at vendor sources to board-chagall and
> >> standard pin gpc2-2 is mentioned as PULL down and not-connected
> >comment.
> >>
> >> gpx2-4 seems not mentioned at all, unless other board files are
> >> actually used.
> >
> >Gpio seems to be spread out. GPIO_T_FLASH_DETECT is defined as gpx2-4 in
> >board-universal5420-mmc.c, and then used for card detection.
> >(Looking at it now again I see that write protection through sd2_wp should
> >also be supported for mmc_2, can add that in next patch set.)
> >
> Card detect pin is generally a special function (dedicated pin) pin,
> directly connected from SoC to card external slot.
> And for exynos5420 it is gpc2-2 as pointed by Krzysztof.

gpio/pinctrl is still not my area of expertise so your feedback is
greatly appreciated!

gpc2-2 does not seem to be the card-detect pin for these tablets.  If
I add sd2_cd to pinctrl-0 above I am unable to use the sdcard at all,
instead dmesg is filled with repeating messages like:

[  18.669050] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 300000Hz, actual 297619HZ div = 84)
[  18.703711] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 200000Hz, actual 200000HZ div = 125)
[  18.737167] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 100000Hz, actual 100000HZ div = 250)
[  19.058352] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 400000Hz, actual 396825HZ div = 63)
[  19.093037] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 300000Hz, actual 297619HZ div = 84)
[  19.127701] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 200000Hz, actual 200000HZ div = 125)
[  19.162380] mmc_host mmc1: Bus speed (slot 0) = 50000000Hz (slot req 100000Hz, actual 100000HZ div = 250)

gpx2-4 on the other hand switches state when an sdcard is inserted or
removed.  After exporting relevant pins I have, with the card
inserted:

# grep -A 2 gpx2 /sys/kernel/debug/gpio
gpiochip3: GPIOs 24-31, parent: platform/13400000.pinctrl, gpx2:
 gpio-26  (                    |Power               ) in  hi IRQ ACTIVE LOW
 gpio-28  (                    |sysfs               ) in  lo 

and when removed gpx2-4 changes to high:

gpiochip3: GPIOs 24-31, parent: platform/13400000.pinctrl, gpx2:
 gpio-26  (                    |Power               ) in  hi IRQ ACTIVE LOW
 gpio-28  (                    |sysfs               ) in  hi 

All the gpc2 pins are low no matter if sdcard is inserted or removed:

gpiochip7: GPIOs 56-62, parent: platform/13410000.pinctrl, gpc2:
 gpio-56  (                    |sysfs               ) in  lo 
 gpio-57  (                    |sysfs               ) in  lo 
 gpio-58  (                    |sysfs               ) in  lo 
 gpio-59  (                    |sysfs               ) in  lo 
 gpio-60  (                    |sysfs               ) in  lo 
 gpio-61  (                    |sysfs               ) in  lo 
 gpio-62  (                    |sysfs               ) in  lo 

That being said, I am not sure if it is working properly:

> Also PIN_FUNC_2 for gpx2-4 indicate that it is wakeup_int2 function.
> Do you get a card detect interrupt when removing and inserting the card to
> the card slot?

(What is the best way to check this?) I don't get any irq related
messages in dmesg, and I don't see any changes in /proc/interrupts if
tracked with something like `watch -n1 "cat /proc/interrupts"` when
card is removed or inserted, so seems likely that pin config is wrong.
All I can find in vendor kernel for this device is that pull config is
set to S3C_GPIO_PULL_NONE [1].  For some of the sibling tablets the
pin is configured as {S3C_GPIO_INPUT, GPIO_LV_N, S3C_GPIO_PULL_NONE}
[2] though, which I think should correspond to having:

mmc2_cd: mmc2-cd-pins {
  samsung,pins = "gpx2-4";
  samsung,pin-function = <EXYNOS_PIN_FUNC_INPUT>;
  samsung,pin-pud = <EXYNOS_PIN_PULL_NONE>;
  samsung,pin-drv = <EXYNOS5420_PIN_DRV_LV3>;
};

Changing to that does not seem to change anything though, I don't get
any interrupt, or any messages in dmesg, when inserting or removing
the sdcard.

> Also to avoid confusion, probably you can change the node name as "mmc2_cd:
> mmc2-cd-pins" 
> (as sd2-cd-pins is gpc2-2 for this SoC)

Thanks, will fix in a v4 (after discussions here are settled).

[1] https://github.com/exynos5420/android_kernel_samsung_exynos5420/blob/lineage-17.1/arch/arm/mach-exynos/board-universal5420-mmc.c#L388
[2] https://github.com/exynos5420/android_kernel_samsung_exynos5420/blob/lineage-17.1/arch/arm/mach-exynos/board-n1-gpio.c#L119

Best regards,
Henrik Grimler