Re: [PATCH v2] rcu: Add per-CPU rcuc task info to RCU CPU stall warnings

From: Paul E. McKenney
Date: Mon Jan 24 2022 - 11:42:55 EST


On Mon, Jan 24, 2022 at 05:38:21PM +0700, Ammar Faizi wrote:
>
> [ I resend and fix my reply, my previous reply seems to have an
> issue with the "Date" ]
>
> Hi Zqiang,
>
> On Mon, 24 Jan 2022 18:36:37 +0800, Zqiang <qiang1.zhang@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:> +static void rcuc_kthread_dump(struct rcu_data *rdp)
> > +{
> > + int cpu;
> > + unsigned long j;
> > + struct task_struct *rcuc = rdp->rcu_cpu_kthread_task;
> > +
> > + if (rcu_is_rcuc_kthread_starving(rdp, &j)) {
> > + cpu = rcuc ? task_cpu(rcuc) : -1;
> > +
> > + if (rcuc) {
> > + pr_err("%s kthread starved for %ld jiffies, stack dump:\n",
> > + rcuc->comm, j);
> > + sched_show_task(rcuc);
> > + if (cpu >= 0) {
> > + if (cpu_online(cpu) && !idle_cpu(cpu)) {
> > + pr_err("Dump current CPU stack:\n");
> > + if (!trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(cpu))
> > + dump_cpu_task(cpu);
> > + }
> > + }
> > + }
> > + }
> > +}
>
> 1) We can reduce the nested if with an early return after
> checking `rcu_is_rcuc_kthread_starving()`.
>
> 2) This ternary operator doesn't make sense:
>
> `cpu = rcuc ? task_cpu(rcuc) : -1;`
>
> If `rcuc` is NULL, then the "if (rcuc)" block will never
> be executed, and `cpu` variable won't be used, why should
> we perform a conditional with ternary to assign -1 here?
>
> 3) We can use an early return as well for the `if (rcuc)` to
> avoid more nested if.
>
> FWIW, this one makes more sense:
> ```
> static void rcuc_kthread_dump(struct rcu_data *rdp)
> {
> int cpu;
> unsigned long j;
> struct task_struct *rcuc;
>
> if (!rcu_is_rcuc_kthread_starving(rdp, &j))
> return;
>
> rcuc = rdp->rcu_cpu_kthread_task;
> if (!rcuc)
> return;
>
> pr_err("%s kthread starved for %ld jiffies, stack dump:\n", rcuc->comm, j);

Thank you for looking this over and for the great feedback, Ammar!

I am also wondering why the above message should be printed when the
corresponding CPU is offline or idle. Why not move the above pr_err()
line down to replace the pr_err() line below?

Thanx, Paul

> sched_show_task(rcuc);
> cpu = task_cpu(rcuc);
> if (cpu_online(cpu) && !idle_cpu(cpu)) {
> pr_err("Dump current CPU stack:\n");
> if (!trigger_single_cpu_backtrace(cpu))
> dump_cpu_task(cpu);
> }
> }
> ```
>
> Thank you!
>
> --
> Ammar Faizi