Re: [PATCH v2 2/2] mm: fix missing cache flush for all tail pages of THP

From: Zi Yan
Date: Mon Jan 24 2022 - 22:16:52 EST


On 24 Jan 2022, at 20:55, Muchun Song wrote:

> On Tue, Jan 25, 2022 at 3:22 AM Zi Yan <ziy@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>
>> On 24 Jan 2022, at 13:11, David Rientjes wrote:
>>
>>> On Mon, 24 Jan 2022, Muchun Song wrote:
>>>
>>>> The D-cache maintenance inside move_to_new_page() only consider one page,
>>>> there is still D-cache maintenance issue for tail pages of THP. Fix this
>>>> by not using flush_dcache_folio() since it is not backportable.
>>>>
>>>
>>> The mention of being backportable suggests that we should backport this,
>>> likely to 4.14+. So should it be marked as stable?
>>
>> Hmm, after more digging, I am not sure if the bug exists. For THP migration,
>> flush_cache_range() is used in remove_migration_pmd(). The flush_dcache_page()
>> was added by Lars Persson (cc’d) to solve the data corruption on MIPS[1],
>> but THP migration is only enabled on x86_64, PPC_BOOK3S_64, and ARM64.
>
> I only mention the THP case. After some more thinking, I think the HugeTLB
> should also be considered, Right? The HugeTLB is enabled on arm, arm64,
> mips, parisc, powerpc, riscv, s390 and sh.
>

+Mike for HugeTLB

If HugeTLB page migration also misses flush_dcache_page() on its tail pages,
you will need a different patch for the commit introducing hugetlb page migration.

>>
>> To make code more consistent, I guess flush_cache_range() in remove_migration_pmd()
>> can be removed, since it is superseded by the flush_dcache_page() below.
>
> From my point of view, flush_cache_range() in remove_migration_pmd() is
> a wrong usage, which cannot replace flush_dcache_page(). I think the commit
> c2cc499c5bcf ("mm compaction: fix of improper cache flush in migration code")
> , which is similar to the situation here, can offer more infos.
>

Thanks for the information. That helps. But remove_migration_pmd() did not cause
any issue at the commit pointed by Fixes but at the commit which enabled THP
migration on IBM and ARM64, whichever came first.

IIUC, there will be different versions of the fix targeting different stable
trees:

1. pre-4.14, THP migration did not exist: you will need to fix the use of
flush_dcache_page() at that time for HugeTLB page migration. Both flushing
dcache page for all subpages and moving flush_dcache_page from
remove_migration_pte() to move_to_new_page(). 4.9 and 4.4 are affected.
But EOL of 4.4 is next month, so you might skip it.

2. 4.14 to before device public page is removed: your current fix will not
apply directly, but the for loop works. flush_cache_range() in
remove_migration_pmd() should be removed, since it is dead code based on
the commit you mentioned. It might not be worth the effort to find when
IBM and ARM64 enable THP migration.

3. after device public page is removed: your current fix will apply cleanly
and the removal of flush_cache_range() in remove_migration_pmd() should
be added.

Let me know if it makes sense.

>>
>> The Fixes can be dropped. Let me know if I miss anything.
>>
>>>
>>> That aside, should there be a follow-up patch that converts to using
>>> flush_dcache_folio()?
>>
>> Are you suggesting to convert just this code or the entire move_to_new_page()
>> to use folio? The latter might be more desirable, since the code will be
>> more consistent.
>>
>>
>> [1] https://lore.kernel.org/all/20190315083502.11849-1-larper@xxxxxxxx/T/#u
>>

--
Best Regards,
Yan, Zi

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