[PATCH v9 14/43] x86/compressed: Register GHCB memory when SEV-SNP is active

From: Brijesh Singh
Date: Fri Jan 28 2022 - 12:19:23 EST


The SEV-SNP guest is required by the GHCB spec to register the GHCB's
Guest Physical Address (GPA). This is because the hypervisor may prefer
that a guest use a consistent and/or specific GPA for the GHCB associated
with a vCPU. For more information, see the GHCB specification section
"GHCB GPA Registration".

If hypervisor can not work with the guest provided GPA then terminate the
guest boot.

Reviewed-by: Venu Busireddy <venu.busireddy@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Brijesh Singh <brijesh.singh@xxxxxxx>
---
arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c | 4 ++++
arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h | 13 +++++++++++++
arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c | 16 ++++++++++++++++
3 files changed, 33 insertions(+)

diff --git a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
index 1305267372d1..1e5aa6b65025 100644
--- a/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
+++ b/arch/x86/boot/compressed/sev.c
@@ -178,6 +178,10 @@ static bool early_setup_ghcb(void)
/* Initialize lookup tables for the instruction decoder */
inat_init_tables();

+ /* SEV-SNP guest requires the GHCB GPA must be registered */
+ if (sev_snp_enabled())
+ snp_register_ghcb_early(__pa(&boot_ghcb_page));
+
return true;
}

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
index dbb4635f2bb5..891d03408f93 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/sev-common.h
@@ -57,6 +57,19 @@
#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_REQ 0x006
#define GHCB_MSR_AP_RESET_HOLD_RESP 0x007

+/* GHCB GPA Register */
+#define GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_REQ 0x012
+#define GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_REQ_VAL(v) \
+ /* GHCBData[63:12] */ \
+ (((u64)((v) & GENMASK_ULL(51, 0)) << 12) | \
+ /* GHCBData[11:0] */ \
+ GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_REQ)
+
+#define GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_RESP 0x013
+#define GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_RESP_VAL(v) \
+ /* GHCBData[63:12] */ \
+ (((u64)(v) & GENMASK_ULL(63, 12)) >> 12)
+
/*
* SNP Page State Change Operation
*
diff --git a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
index 4a876e684f67..e9ff13cd90b0 100644
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/sev-shared.c
@@ -68,6 +68,22 @@ static u64 get_hv_features(void)
return GHCB_MSR_HV_FT_RESP_VAL(val);
}

+static void __maybe_unused snp_register_ghcb_early(unsigned long paddr)
+{
+ unsigned long pfn = paddr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ u64 val;
+
+ sev_es_wr_ghcb_msr(GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_REQ_VAL(pfn));
+ VMGEXIT();
+
+ val = sev_es_rd_ghcb_msr();
+
+ /* If the response GPA is not ours then abort the guest */
+ if ((GHCB_RESP_CODE(val) != GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_RESP) ||
+ (GHCB_MSR_REG_GPA_RESP_VAL(val) != pfn))
+ sev_es_terminate(SEV_TERM_SET_LINUX, GHCB_TERM_REGISTER);
+}
+
static bool sev_es_negotiate_protocol(void)
{
u64 val;
--
2.25.1