Re: [PATCH v4 0/9] i2c: piix4: Replace cd6h/cd7h port I/O accesses with MMIO accesses

From: Terry Bowman
Date: Tue Feb 08 2022 - 14:37:05 EST


Hi Jean,

On 2/8/22 11:11, Jean Delvare wrote:
> Hi Terry,
>
> On Sun, 30 Jan 2022 12:41:21 -0600, Terry Bowman wrote:
>> This series changes the piix4_smbus driver's cd6h/cd7h port I/O accesses
>> to use MMIO instead. This is necessary because cd6h/cd7h port I/O may be
>> disabled on later AMD processors.
>>
>> This series includes patches with MMIO accesses to register
>> FCH::PM::DECODEEN. The same register is also accessed by the sp5100_tco
>> driver.[1] Synchronization to the MMIO register is required in both
>> drivers.
>>
>> The first patch creates a macro to request MMIO region using the 'muxed'
>> retry logic. This is used in patch 6 to synchronize accesses to EFCH MMIO.
>>
>> The second patch replaces a hardcoded region size with a #define. This is
>> to improve maintainability and was requested from v2 review.
>>
>> The third patch moves duplicated region request/release code into
>> functions. This locates related code into functions and reduces code line
>> count. This will also make adding MMIO support in patch 6 easier.
>>
>> The fourth patch moves SMBus controller address detection into a function.
>> This is in preparation for adding MMIO region support.
>>
>> The fifth patch moves EFCH port selection into a function. This is in
>> preparation for adding MMIO region support.
>>
>> The sixth patch adds MMIO support for region requesting/releasing and
>> mapping. This is necessary for using MMIO to detect SMBus controller
>> address, enable SMBbus controller region, and control the port select.
>>
>> The seventh patch updates the SMBus controller address detection to support
>> using MMIO. This is necessary because the driver accesses register
>> FCH::PM::DECODEEN during initialization and only available using MMIO on
>> later AMD processors.
>>
>> The eighth patch updates the SMBus port selection to support MMIO. This is
>> required because port selection control resides in the
>> FCH::PM::DECODEEN[smbus0sel] and is only accessible using MMIO on later AMD
>> processors.
>>
>> The ninth patch enables the EFCH MMIO functionality added earlier in this
>> series. The SMBus controller's PCI revision ID is used to check if EFCH
>> MMIO is supported by HW and should be enabled in the driver.
>
> Thank you for splitting the changes into small chunks for easier
> review. Maybe it was even a bit too much in the end, as most patches
> don't serve a purpose on their own. But well, that's still much better
> than a monolithic patch.
>
>> Based on v5.16.
>>
>> Testing:
>> Tested on family 19h using:
>> i2cdetect -y 0
>> i2cdetect -y 2
>>
>> - Results using v5.16 and this pachset applied. Below
>> shows the devices detected on the busses:
>>
>> # i2cdetect -y 0
>> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f
>> 00: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 10: 10 11 -- -- -- -- -- -- 18 -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 30: 30 -- -- -- -- 35 36 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4a -- -- -- -- --
>> 50: 50 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 60: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 70: -- -- -- 73 -- -- -- --
>> # i2cdetect -y 2
>> 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 a b c d e f
>> 00: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 10: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 20: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 30: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 40: -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 4c -- -- --
>> 50: -- 51 -- -- 54 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- --
>> 60: 60 -- -- 63 -- -- 66 -- -- -- -- 6b -- -- 6e --
>> 70: 70 71 72 73 74 75 -- 77
>
> Unfortunately I'm not really able to test this series. While I do have
> an AMD-based laptop which uses the i2c-piix4 driver, the SMBus has
> never been usable on it. The driver creates 3 i2c buses (port 0 at
> 0b00, port 2 at 0b00 and port 1 at 0b20). The first 2 do not seem to
> have any device on them (i2cdetect returns empty). The last one must
> have some devices on it, I see address 0x1c answers the ping,
> unfortunately as soon as probing reaches address 0x2c, all later pings
> return success, regardless of the address. It seems that some I2C
> device (probably the one at 0x2c, but I don't know what it is) is
> holding SDA low forever, therefore preventing any use of the whole
> SMBus port until the next reboot.
>

My understanding is the OEM may have different i2c devices because it
is mainboard specific.

>> (...)
>> Changes in v4:
>> (...)
>> - Removed iowrite32(ioread32(...), ...). Unnecessary because MMIO is
>> already enabled. (Terry Bowman)
>
> I'm curious, how can you be sure of that actually?
>

The removed code was using a MMIO region to write 1 to 'mmioen'. This was
using the MMIO region to enable same MMIO region.

Programmer's manual shows FCH::PM::ISACONTROL[mmioen] has a '1' reset value.
Per programmer's manual, FCH::PM::ISACONTROL[mmioen] enables MMIO mapping
at FED8_0000h..FED8_1FFFh. The FCH::PM::ISACONTROL register is MMIO
mapped at FED8_0304h. 'mmioen' was intended to be set using port I/O to
enable MMIO but, port I/O access to these registers is now disabled.

>> (...)
>> Terry Bowman (9):
>> kernel/resource: Introduce request_mem_region_muxed()
>> i2c: piix4: Replace hardcoded memory map size with a #define
>> i2c: piix4: Move port I/O region request/release code into functions
>> i2c: piix4: Move SMBus controller base address detect into function
>> i2c: piix4: Move SMBus port selection into function
>> i2c: piix4: Add EFCH MMIO support to region request and release
>> i2c: piix4: Add EFCH MMIO support to SMBus base address detect
>> i2c: piix4: Add EFCH MMIO support for SMBus port select
>> i2c: piix4: Enable EFCH MMIO for Family 17h+
>>
>> drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-piix4.c | 207 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++-------
>> include/linux/ioport.h | 2 +
>> 2 files changed, 164 insertions(+), 45 deletions(-)
>
> I'm done with my review, looks good overall, I made a few comments here
> and there but no major issue. I'll leave it up to you (and Wolfram) to
> either send a new series with (some of) my suggestions addressed or
> just go with v4. In both cases you can add:
>

I'll add your requested fixes into v5 and will send for review this afternoon.

> Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@xxxxxxx>
>
> to all patches.
>
> Thank you very much for your work, and sorry for my late review.
>

Thanks for the review.

Regards,
Terry