[PATCH v5 06/13] module: Move strict rwx support to a separate file

From: Aaron Tomlin
Date: Wed Feb 09 2022 - 12:04:30 EST


No functional change.

This patch migrates code that makes module text
and rodata memory read-only and non-text memory
non-executable from core module code into
kernel/module/strict_rwx.c.

Signed-off-by: Aaron Tomlin <atomlin@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
kernel/module/Makefile | 1 +
kernel/module/internal.h | 38 +++++++++++++++
kernel/module/main.c | 97 +-------------------------------------
kernel/module/strict_rwx.c | 84 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 124 insertions(+), 96 deletions(-)
create mode 100644 kernel/module/strict_rwx.c

diff --git a/kernel/module/Makefile b/kernel/module/Makefile
index fc6d7a053a62..8f2857d9ba1e 100644
--- a/kernel/module/Makefile
+++ b/kernel/module/Makefile
@@ -10,4 +10,5 @@ obj-$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_FORMAT) += signature.o
ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
obj-$(CONFIG_LIVEPATCH) += livepatch.o
obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP) += tree_lookup.o
+obj-$(CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX) += strict_rwx.o
endif
diff --git a/kernel/module/internal.h b/kernel/module/internal.h
index 08b6be037b72..99204447ce86 100644
--- a/kernel/module/internal.h
+++ b/kernel/module/internal.h
@@ -21,6 +21,17 @@
#define MODULE_FLAGS_BUF_SIZE (TAINT_FLAGS_COUNT + 4)
#define MODULE_SECT_READ_SIZE (3 /* "0x", "\n" */ + (BITS_PER_LONG / 4))

+/*
+ * Modules' sections will be aligned on page boundaries
+ * to ensure complete separation of code and data, but
+ * only when CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=y
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
+# define debug_align(X) ALIGN(X, PAGE_SIZE)
+#else
+# define debug_align(X) (X)
+#endif
+
extern struct mutex module_mutex;
extern struct list_head modules;

@@ -124,3 +135,30 @@ static struct module *mod_find(unsigned long addr)
return NULL;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_MODULES_TREE_LOOKUP */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
+void frob_text(const struct module_layout *layout, int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start,
+ int num_pages));
+#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX */
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
+void frob_rodata(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages));
+void frob_ro_after_init(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages));
+void frob_writable_data(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages));
+void module_enable_ro(const struct module *mod, bool after_init);
+void module_enable_nx(const struct module *mod);
+int module_enforce_rwx_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ char *secstrings, struct module *mod);
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX */
+static void module_enable_nx(const struct module *mod) { }
+static void module_enable_ro(const struct module *mod, bool after_init) {}
+static int module_enforce_rwx_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX */
diff --git a/kernel/module/main.c b/kernel/module/main.c
index f733a719c65d..abdedc15f4f1 100644
--- a/kernel/module/main.c
+++ b/kernel/module/main.c
@@ -63,17 +63,6 @@
#define CREATE_TRACE_POINTS
#include <trace/events/module.h>

-/*
- * Modules' sections will be aligned on page boundaries
- * to ensure complete separation of code and data, but
- * only when CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX=y
- */
-#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
-# define debug_align(X) ALIGN(X, PAGE_SIZE)
-#else
-# define debug_align(X) (X)
-#endif
-
/*
* Mutex protects:
* 1) List of modules (also safely readable with preempt_disable),
@@ -1815,7 +1804,7 @@ static void mod_sysfs_teardown(struct module *mod)
* whether we are strict.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
-static void frob_text(const struct module_layout *layout,
+void frob_text(const struct module_layout *layout,
int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
{
BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->base & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
@@ -1833,90 +1822,6 @@ static void module_enable_x(const struct module *mod)
static void module_enable_x(const struct module *mod) { }
#endif /* CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX */

-#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
-static void frob_rodata(const struct module_layout *layout,
- int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
-{
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->base & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->text_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->ro_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->text_size,
- (layout->ro_size - layout->text_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-}
-
-static void frob_ro_after_init(const struct module_layout *layout,
- int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
-{
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->base & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->ro_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->ro_after_init_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->ro_size,
- (layout->ro_after_init_size - layout->ro_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-}
-
-static void frob_writable_data(const struct module_layout *layout,
- int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
-{
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->base & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->ro_after_init_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
- set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->ro_after_init_size,
- (layout->size - layout->ro_after_init_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
-}
-
-static void module_enable_ro(const struct module *mod, bool after_init)
-{
- if (!rodata_enabled)
- return;
-
- set_vm_flush_reset_perms(mod->core_layout.base);
- set_vm_flush_reset_perms(mod->init_layout.base);
- frob_text(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_ro);
-
- frob_rodata(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_ro);
- frob_text(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_ro);
- frob_rodata(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_ro);
-
- if (after_init)
- frob_ro_after_init(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_ro);
-}
-
-static void module_enable_nx(const struct module *mod)
-{
- frob_rodata(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_nx);
- frob_ro_after_init(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_nx);
- frob_writable_data(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_nx);
- frob_rodata(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_nx);
- frob_writable_data(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_nx);
-}
-
-static int module_enforce_rwx_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
- char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
-{
- const unsigned long shf_wx = SHF_WRITE|SHF_EXECINSTR;
- int i;
-
- for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
- if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & shf_wx) == shf_wx) {
- pr_err("%s: section %s (index %d) has invalid WRITE|EXEC flags\n",
- mod->name, secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, i);
- return -ENOEXEC;
- }
- }
-
- return 0;
-}
-
-#else /* !CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX */
-static void module_enable_nx(const struct module *mod) { }
-static void module_enable_ro(const struct module *mod, bool after_init) {}
-static int module_enforce_rwx_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
- char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
-{
- return 0;
-}
-#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_MODULE_RWX */
-
void __weak module_memfree(void *module_region)
{
/*
diff --git a/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c b/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..1933272056c7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/kernel/module/strict_rwx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Module strict rwx
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Rusty Russell
+ */
+
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/set_memory.h>
+#include "internal.h"
+
+void frob_rodata(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
+{
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->base & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->text_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->ro_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->text_size,
+ (layout->ro_size - layout->text_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void frob_ro_after_init(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
+{
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->base & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->ro_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->ro_after_init_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->ro_size,
+ (layout->ro_after_init_size - layout->ro_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void frob_writable_data(const struct module_layout *layout,
+ int (*set_memory)(unsigned long start, int num_pages))
+{
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->base & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->ro_after_init_size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ BUG_ON((unsigned long)layout->size & (PAGE_SIZE-1));
+ set_memory((unsigned long)layout->base + layout->ro_after_init_size,
+ (layout->size - layout->ro_after_init_size) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+}
+
+void module_enable_ro(const struct module *mod, bool after_init)
+{
+ if (!rodata_enabled)
+ return;
+
+ set_vm_flush_reset_perms(mod->core_layout.base);
+ set_vm_flush_reset_perms(mod->init_layout.base);
+ frob_text(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_ro);
+
+ frob_rodata(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_ro);
+ frob_text(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_ro);
+ frob_rodata(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_ro);
+
+ if (after_init)
+ frob_ro_after_init(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_ro);
+}
+
+void module_enable_nx(const struct module *mod)
+{
+ frob_rodata(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_nx);
+ frob_ro_after_init(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_nx);
+ frob_writable_data(&mod->core_layout, set_memory_nx);
+ frob_rodata(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_nx);
+ frob_writable_data(&mod->init_layout, set_memory_nx);
+}
+
+int module_enforce_rwx_sections(Elf_Ehdr *hdr, Elf_Shdr *sechdrs,
+ char *secstrings, struct module *mod)
+{
+ const unsigned long shf_wx = SHF_WRITE|SHF_EXECINSTR;
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < hdr->e_shnum; i++) {
+ if ((sechdrs[i].sh_flags & shf_wx) == shf_wx) {
+ pr_err("%s: section %s (index %d) has invalid WRITE|EXEC flags\n",
+ mod->name, secstrings + sechdrs[i].sh_name, i);
+ return -ENOEXEC;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
--
2.34.1