Re: [PATCH] ACPI/IORT: Fix GCC 12 warning

From: Ard Biesheuvel
Date: Thu Feb 10 2022 - 14:29:32 EST


(cc Kees)

On Thu, 10 Feb 2022 at 18:36, Victor Erminpour
<victor.erminpour@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
>
> On 2/10/22 1:11 AM, Ard Biesheuvel wrote:
> > On Thu, 10 Feb 2022 at 01:34, Victor Erminpour
> > <victor.erminpour@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >> When building with automatic stack variable initialization, GCC 12
> >> complains about variables defined outside of switch case statements.
> >> Move the variable into the case that uses it, which silences the warning:
> >>
> >> ./drivers/acpi/arm64/iort.c:1670:59: error: statement will never be executed [-Werror=switch-unreachable]
> >> 1670 | struct acpi_iort_named_component *ncomp;
> >> | ^~~~~
> >>
> >> Signed-off-by: Victor Erminpour <victor.erminpour@xxxxxxxxxx>
> > GCC 12 is not released yet, and this is clearly a compiler bug (a
> > declaration is not a statement, and the hidden offending statement
> > [the zero-init] is emitted by the compiler itself), so please report
> > this to the GCC folks instead.
>
> Hi Ard,
>
> Thanks for the reply.
> This fix is similar to the following commits that have been integrated
> upstream:
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/20211209043456.1377875-1-keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
> https://lore.kernel.org/linux-hardening/20211209043915.1378393-1-keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
>

If GCC 12 rejects valid C with this feature enabled, the compiler is
broken and needs to be fixed. Papering over this by making changes to
perfectly valid C code is a slippery slope that we should avoid.

Since GCC 12 is not released yet, there is time to get this fixed properly.

> You're not obligated to integrate this commit,

Why, thank you :-)

> but you may run into this
> issue once
> upstream starts using GCC 12 (or a patched version of GCC 11 in my case)
> with the
> CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO option enabled.
>

Yes, that part was perfectly clear.