Re: [PATCH] PCI: xgene: Fix IB window setup

From: dann frazier
Date: Thu Feb 10 2022 - 21:16:32 EST

On Tue, Feb 08, 2022 at 08:34:45AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
> On Mon, Feb 7, 2022 at 7:19 PM dann frazier <dann.frazier@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> >
> > On Mon, Feb 07, 2022 at 10:09:31AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
> > > On Sat, Feb 5, 2022 at 3:13 PM dann frazier <dann.frazier@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > >
> > > > On Sat, Feb 5, 2022 at 9:05 AM Rob Herring <robh@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > On Fri, Feb 4, 2022 at 5:01 PM dann frazier <dann.frazier@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > > >
> > > > > > On Mon, Nov 29, 2021 at 11:36:37AM -0600, Rob Herring wrote:
> > > > > > > Commit 6dce5aa59e0b ("PCI: xgene: Use inbound resources for setup")
> > > > > > > broke PCI support on XGene. The cause is the IB resources are now sorted
> > > > > > > in address order instead of being in DT dma-ranges order. The result is
> > > > > > > which inbound registers are used for each region are swapped. I don't
> > > > > > > know the details about this h/w, but it appears that IB region 0
> > > > > > > registers can't handle a size greater than 4GB. In any case, limiting
> > > > > > > the size for region 0 is enough to get back to the original assignment
> > > > > > > of dma-ranges to regions.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > hey Rob!
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I've been seeing a panic on HP Moonshoot m400 cartridges (X-Gene1) -
> > > > > > only during network installs - that I also bisected down to commit
> > > > > > 6dce5aa59e0b ("PCI: xgene: Use inbound resources for setup"). I was
> > > > > > hoping that this patch that fixed the issue on Stéphane's X-Gene2
> > > > > > system would also fix my issue, but no luck. In fact, it seems to just
> > > > > > makes it fail differently. Reverting both patches is required to get a
> > > > > > v5.17-rc kernel to boot.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > I've collected the following logs - let me know if anything else would
> > > > > > be useful.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 1) v5.17-rc2+ (unmodified):
> > > > > > http://dannf.org/bugs/m400-no-reverts.log
> > > > > > Note that the mlx4 driver fails initialization.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 2) v5.17-rc2+, w/o the commit that fixed Stéphane's system:
> > > > > > http://dannf.org/bugs/m400-xgene2-fix-reverted.log
> > > > > > Note the mlx4 MSI-X timeout, and later panic.
> > > > > >
> > > > > > 3) v5.17-rc2+, w/ both commits reverted (works)
> > > > > > http://dannf.org/bugs/m400-both-reverted.log
> > > > >
> > > > > The ranges and dma-ranges addresses don't appear to match up with any
> > > > > upstream dts files. Can you send me the DT?
> > > >
> > > > Sure: http://dannf.org/bugs/fdt
> > >
> > > The first fix certainly is a problem. It's going to need something
> > > besides size to key off of (originally it was dependent on order of
> > > dma-ranges entries).
> > >
> > > The 2nd issue is the 'dma-ranges' has a second entry that is now ignored:
> > >
> > > dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00>, <0x00
> > > 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > >
> > > Based on the flags (3rd addr cell: 0x0), we have an inbound config
> > > space which the kernel now ignores because inbound config space
> > > accesses make no sense. But clearly some setup is needed. Upstream, in
> > > contrast, sets up a memory range that includes this region, so the
> > > setup does happen:
> > >
> > > <0x42000000 0x00 0x00000000 0x00 0x00000000 0x80 0x00000000>
> > >
> > > Minimally, I suspect it will work if you change dma-ranges 2nd entry to:
> > >
> > > <0x42000000 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>
> >
> > Thanks for looking into this Rob. I tried to test that theory, but it
> > didn't seem to work. This is what I tried:
> >
> > --- m400.dts 2022-02-07 20:16:44.840475323 +0000
> > +++ m400.dts.dmaonly 2022-02-08 00:17:54.097132000 +0000
> > @@ -446,7 +446,7 @@
> > reg = <0x00 0x1f2b0000 0x00 0x10000 0xe0 0xd0000000 0x00 0x200000 0x00 0x79e00000 0x00 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > reg-names = "csr\0cfg\0msi_gen\0msi_term";
> > ranges = <0x1000000 0x00 0x00 0xe0 0x10000000 0x00 0x10000 0x2000000 0x00 0x30000000 0xe1 0x30000000 0x00 0x80000000>;
> > - dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > + dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x42000000 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges-ep = <0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x100000>;
> > interrupts = <0x00 0x10 0x04>;
> > @@ -471,7 +471,7 @@
> > reg = <0x00 0x1f2c0000 0x00 0x10000 0xd0 0xd0000000 0x00 0x200000 0x00 0x79e00000 0x00 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > reg-names = "csr\0cfg\0msi_gen\0msi_term";
> > ranges = <0x1000000 0x00 0x00 0xd0 0x10000000 0x00 0x10000 0x2000000 0x00 0x30000000 0xd1 0x30000000 0x00 0x80000000>;
> > - dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > + dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x42000000 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges-ep = <0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x100000>;
> > interrupts = <0x00 0x10 0x04>;
> > @@ -496,7 +496,7 @@
> > reg = <0x00 0x1f2d0000 0x00 0x10000 0x90 0xd0000000 0x00 0x200000 0x00 0x79e00000 0x00 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > reg-names = "csr\0cfg\0msi_gen\0msi_term";
> > ranges = <0x1000000 0x00 0x00 0x90 0x10000000 0x00 0x10000 0x2000000 0x00 0x30000000 0x91 0x30000000 0x00 0x80000000>;
> > - dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > + dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x42000000 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges-ep = <0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x100000>;
> > interrupts = <0x00 0x10 0x04>;
> > @@ -522,7 +522,7 @@
> > reg = <0x00 0x1f500000 0x00 0x10000 0xa0 0xd0000000 0x00 0x200000 0x00 0x79e00000 0x00 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > reg-names = "csr\0cfg\0msi_gen\0msi_term";
> > ranges = <0x2000000 0x00 0x30000000 0xa1 0x30000000 0x00 0x80000000>;
> > - dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > + dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x42000000 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges-ep = <0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x100000>;
> > interrupts = <0x00 0x10 0x04>;
> > @@ -547,7 +547,7 @@
> > reg = <0x00 0x1f510000 0x00 0x10000 0xc0 0xd0000000 0x00 0x200000 0x00 0x79e00000 0x00 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > reg-names = "csr\0cfg\0msi_gen\0msi_term";
> > ranges = <0x1000000 0x00 0x00 0xc0 0x10000000 0x00 0x10000 0x2000000 0x00 0x30000000 0xc1 0x30000000 0x00 0x80000000>;
> > - dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > + dma-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x42000000 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges = <0x42000000 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x40 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x800000>;
> > ib-ranges-ep = <0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x00 0x400000 0x2000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x79000000 0x00 0x100000>;
> > interrupts = <0x00 0x10 0x04>;
> >
> > And that failed to boot with a 5.17-rc3. Since dma-ranges was
> > previously identical to ib-ranges, I also tried making the same change
> > to ib-ranges, but with no success.
>
> Failed to boot at all or just PCIe still didn't work causing boot to
> eventually fail?

Sorry, I mean PCIe still didn't work, here's the log:
http://dannf.org/bugs/m400-tweaked_dtb.log
(unmodified kernel source w/ above dtb change)

> 'ib-ranges' is unknown to the kernel, so the firmware
> is using it somehow?
>
> You also need to revert the first fix for PCIe to work.

Oh, OK. I misunderstood. I tried reverting commit 6dce5aa59e0b "PCI:
xgene: Use inbound resources for setup" along with a dtb with the
dma-ranges change in the diff above, but PCIe still didn't
work. Here's the log:

http://dannf.org/bugs/m400-6dce5aa5_reverted+tweaked_dtb.log

-dann

>
> > > While we shouldn't break existing DTs, the moonshot DT doesn't use
> > > what's documented upstream. There are multiple differences compared to
> > > what's documented. Is upstream supposed to support upstream DTs,
> > > downstream DTs, and ACPI for XGene which is an abandoned platform with
> > > only a handful of users?
> >
> > That's a fair question, though it's one of a policy, and I feel I'd be
> > overstepping by weighing in. I suppose one option I have is to try
> > and create and upstream a dts for these systems and modify our
> > boot.scr to always load that over the one provided by firmware. While
> > we do have some of these systems in production, they are being retired
> > and replaced with newer kit over time, and it's possible we'll never
> > need to upgrade them to a modern kernel.
> >
> > -dann