[PATCH V7 09/22] LoongArch: Add boot and setup routines

From: Huacai Chen
Date: Sun Mar 06 2022 - 06:32:56 EST

This patch adds basic boot, setup and reset routines for LoongArch.
LoongArch uses UEFI-based firmware. The firmware uses ACPI and DMI/
SMBIOS to pass configuration information to the Linux kernel.

Now the boot information passed to kernel is like this:
1, kernel get 3 register values (a0, a1 and a2) from bootloader.
2, a0 is "argc", a1 is "argv", so "kernel cmdline" comes from a0/a1.
3, a2 is "environ", which is a pointer to the "struct boot_params".
4, "struct boot_params" include a "systemtable" pointer, whose type is
"efi_system_table_t". Most configuration information, include ACPI
tables and SMBIOS tables, come from here.

The above interface is an internal interface between bootloader (grub,
efistub, etc.) and the raw kernel. You can use this method to boot the
Linux kernel in raw elf format, but it is recommend to use the standard
UEFI boot protocol when efistub is added later.

ECR for adding LoongArch support in ACPI:
https://mantis.uefi.org/mantis/view.php?id=2203

ECR for adding LoongArch support in ACPI (version update):
https://mantis.uefi.org/mantis/view.php?id=2268

ECR for adding LoongArch support in UEFI:
https://mantis.uefi.org/mantis/view.php?id=2313

ACPI changes of LoongArch have been approved in the last year, but the
new version of ACPI SPEC hasn't been made public yet. And UEFI changes
of LoongArch are under review now.

Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: linux-efi@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx>
---
arch/loongarch/include/asm/acenv.h | 17 +
arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h | 38 ++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/boot_param.h | 97 +++++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/bootinfo.h | 31 ++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/dmi.h | 24 ++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/efi.h | 33 ++
arch/loongarch/include/asm/fw.h | 18 +
arch/loongarch/include/asm/reboot.h | 10 +
arch/loongarch/include/asm/setup.h | 21 ++
arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c | 338 +++++++++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/cacheinfo.c | 122 +++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/cmdline.c | 31 ++
arch/loongarch/kernel/cpu-probe.c | 305 ++++++++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/efi.c | 208 +++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/env.c | 176 +++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/head.S | 72 ++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/mem.c | 83 +++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/reset.c | 90 +++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c | 467 ++++++++++++++++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/time.c | 220 +++++++++++
arch/loongarch/kernel/topology.c | 13 +
21 files changed, 2414 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/acenv.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/boot_param.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/bootinfo.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/dmi.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/efi.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/fw.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/reboot.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/include/asm/setup.h
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/cacheinfo.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/cmdline.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/cpu-probe.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/efi.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/env.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/head.S
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/mem.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/reset.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/time.c
create mode 100644 arch/loongarch/kernel/topology.c

diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acenv.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acenv.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..290a15a41258
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acenv.h
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * LoongArch specific ACPICA environments and implementation
+ *
+ * Author: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_ACENV_H
+#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_ACENV_H
+
+/* The head file is required by ACPI core, but we have nothing to fill
+ * it now, update it later when needed.
+ */
+
+#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_ACENV_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..62044cd5b7bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/acpi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,38 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Author: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_ACPI_H
+#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_ACPI_H
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+extern int acpi_strict;
+extern int acpi_disabled;
+extern int acpi_pci_disabled;
+extern int acpi_noirq;
+
+#define acpi_os_ioremap acpi_os_ioremap
+void __init __iomem *acpi_os_ioremap(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size);
+
+static inline void disable_acpi(void)
+{
+ acpi_disabled = 1;
+ acpi_pci_disabled = 1;
+ acpi_noirq = 1;
+}
+
+static inline bool acpi_has_cpu_in_madt(void)
+{
+ return true;
+}
+
+extern struct list_head acpi_wakeup_device_list;
+
+#endif /* !CONFIG_ACPI */
+
+#define ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE_MAX_PHYS ARCH_LOW_ADDRESS_LIMIT
+
+#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_ACPI_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/boot_param.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/boot_param.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..cae274b7aa14
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/boot_param.h
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+#ifndef __ASM_BOOT_PARAM_H_
+#define __ASM_BOOT_PARAM_H_
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VT
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#endif
+
+#define ADDRESS_TYPE_SYSRAM 1
+#define ADDRESS_TYPE_RESERVED 2
+#define ADDRESS_TYPE_ACPI 3
+#define ADDRESS_TYPE_NVS 4
+#define ADDRESS_TYPE_PMEM 5
+
+#define EFI_RUNTIME_MAP_START 100
+#define LOONGSON3_BOOT_MEM_MAP_MAX 128
+
+#define LOONGSON_EFIBOOT_SIGNATURE "BPI"
+#define LOONGSON_MEM_SIGNATURE "MEM"
+#define LOONGSON_VBIOS_SIGNATURE "VBIOS"
+#define LOONGSON_SCREENINFO_SIGNATURE "SINFO"
+
+/* Values for Version BPI */
+enum bpi_version {
+ BPI_VERSION_V1 = 1000, /* Signature="BPI01000" */
+ BPI_VERSION_V2 = 1001, /* Signature="BPI01001" */
+ BPI_VERSION_V3 = 1002, /* Signature="BPI01002" */
+};
+
+/* Flags in bootparamsinterface */
+#define BPI_FLAGS_UEFI_SUPPORTED BIT(0)
+
+struct _extention_list_hdr {
+ u64 signature;
+ u32 length;
+ u8 revision;
+ u8 checksum;
+ u64 next_offset;
+} __packed;
+
+struct boot_params {
+ u64 signature; /* {"B", "P", "I", "0", "1", ... } */
+ void *systemtable;
+ u64 extlist_offset;
+ u64 flags;
+} __packed;
+
+struct loongsonlist_mem_map {
+ struct _extention_list_hdr header; /* {"M", "E", "M"} */
+ u8 map_count;
+ u32 desc_version;
+ struct efi_mmap {
+ u32 mem_type;
+ u32 padding;
+ u64 mem_start;
+ u64 mem_vaddr;
+ u64 mem_size;
+ u64 attribute;
+ } __packed map[LOONGSON3_BOOT_MEM_MAP_MAX];
+} __packed;
+
+struct loongsonlist_vbios {
+ struct _extention_list_hdr header; /* {"V", "B", "I", "O", "S"} */
+ u64 vbios_addr;
+} __packed;
+
+struct loongsonlist_screeninfo {
+ struct _extention_list_hdr header; /* {"S", "I", "N", "F", "O"} */
+ struct screen_info si;
+} __packed;
+
+struct loongson_board_info {
+ int bios_size;
+ char *bios_vendor;
+ char *bios_version;
+ char *bios_release_date;
+ char *board_name;
+ char *board_vendor;
+};
+
+struct loongson_system_configuration {
+ int bpi_ver;
+ int nr_cpus;
+ int nr_nodes;
+ int nr_io_pics;
+ int boot_cpu_id;
+ int cores_per_node;
+ int cores_per_package;
+ char *cpuname;
+ u64 vgabios_addr;
+};
+
+extern struct boot_params *efi_bp;
+extern struct loongson_board_info b_info;
+extern struct loongsonlist_mem_map *loongson_mem_map;
+extern struct loongson_system_configuration loongson_sysconf;
+#endif
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bootinfo.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bootinfo.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..327b64b48017
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/bootinfo.h
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_BOOTINFO_H
+#define _ASM_BOOTINFO_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+const char *get_system_type(void);
+
+extern void early_memblock_init(void);
+extern void detect_memory_region(phys_addr_t start, phys_addr_t sz_min, phys_addr_t sz_max);
+
+extern void early_init(void);
+extern void platform_init(void);
+
+/*
+ * Initial kernel command line, usually setup by fw_init_cmdline()
+ */
+extern char arcs_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+/*
+ * Registers a0, a1, a3 and a4 as passed to the kernel entry by firmware
+ */
+extern unsigned long fw_arg0, fw_arg1, fw_arg2, fw_arg3;
+
+extern unsigned long initrd_start, initrd_end;
+
+#endif /* _ASM_BOOTINFO_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dmi.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dmi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3df58ddce50a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/dmi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,24 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_DMI_H
+#define _ASM_DMI_H
+
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#define dmi_early_remap(x, l) dmi_remap(x, l)
+#define dmi_early_unmap(x, l) dmi_unmap(x)
+#define dmi_alloc(l) memblock_alloc(l, PAGE_SIZE)
+
+static inline void *dmi_remap(u64 phys_addr, unsigned long size)
+{
+ return ((void *)TO_CAC(phys_addr));
+}
+
+static inline void dmi_unmap(void *addr)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* _ASM_DMI_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/efi.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/efi.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..d5bf2e29ea31
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/efi.h
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_LOONGARCH_EFI_H
+#define _ASM_LOONGARCH_EFI_H
+
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+
+extern void __init efi_init(void);
+extern void __init efi_runtime_init(void);
+extern void efifb_setup_from_dmi(struct screen_info *si, const char *opt);
+
+#define ARCH_EFI_IRQ_FLAGS_MASK 0x00000001 /*bit0: CP0 Status.IE*/
+
+#define arch_efi_call_virt_setup() \
+({ \
+})
+
+#define arch_efi_call_virt(p, f, args...) \
+({ \
+ efi_##f##_t * __f; \
+ __f = p->f; \
+ __f(args); \
+})
+
+#define arch_efi_call_virt_teardown() \
+({ \
+})
+
+#define EFI_ALLOC_ALIGN SZ_16K
+
+#endif /* _ASM_LOONGARCH_EFI_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/fw.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/fw.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..c1c3384630c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/fw.h
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#ifndef __ASM_FW_H_
+#define __ASM_FW_H_
+
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+
+extern int fw_argc;
+extern long *_fw_argv, *_fw_envp;
+
+#define fw_argv(index) ((char *)TO_CAC((long)_fw_argv[(index)]))
+#define fw_envp(index) ((char *)TO_CAC((long)_fw_envp[(index)]))
+
+extern void fw_init_cmdline(void);
+
+#endif /* __ASM_FW_H_ */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/reboot.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/reboot.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..51151749d8f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/reboot.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#ifndef _ASM_REBOOT_H
+#define _ASM_REBOOT_H
+
+extern void (*pm_restart)(void);
+
+#endif /* _ASM_REBOOT_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setup.h b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setup.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..6d7d2a3e23dd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/include/asm/setup.h
@@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#ifndef _LOONGARCH_SETUP_H
+#define _LOONGARCH_SETUP_H
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <uapi/asm/setup.h>
+
+#define VECSIZE 0x200
+
+extern unsigned long eentry;
+extern unsigned long tlbrentry;
+extern void cpu_cache_init(void);
+extern void per_cpu_trap_init(int cpu);
+extern void set_handler(unsigned long offset, void *addr, unsigned long len);
+extern void set_merr_handler(unsigned long offset, void *addr, unsigned long len);
+
+#endif /* __SETUP_H */
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..506ab9912c51
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/acpi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * acpi.c - Architecture-Specific Low-Level ACPI Boot Support
+ *
+ * Author: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/irq.h>
+#include <linux/irqdomain.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/serial_core.h>
+#include <asm/io.h>
+#include <asm/loongson.h>
+
+int acpi_disabled;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_disabled);
+int acpi_noirq;
+int acpi_pci_disabled;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(acpi_pci_disabled);
+int acpi_strict = 1; /* We have no workarounds on LoongArch */
+int num_processors;
+int disabled_cpus;
+enum acpi_irq_model_id acpi_irq_model = ACPI_IRQ_MODEL_PLATFORM;
+
+u64 acpi_saved_sp;
+
+#define MAX_CORE_PIC 256
+
+#define PREFIX "ACPI: "
+
+int acpi_gsi_to_irq(u32 gsi, unsigned int *irqp)
+{
+ if (irqp != NULL)
+ *irqp = acpi_register_gsi(NULL, gsi, -1, -1);
+ return (*irqp >= 0) ? 0 : -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gsi_to_irq);
+
+int acpi_isa_irq_to_gsi(unsigned int isa_irq, u32 *gsi)
+{
+ if (gsi)
+ *gsi = isa_irq;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * success: return IRQ number (>=0)
+ * failure: return < 0
+ */
+int acpi_register_gsi(struct device *dev, u32 gsi, int trigger, int polarity)
+{
+ int id;
+ struct irq_fwspec fwspec;
+
+ switch (gsi) {
+ case GSI_MIN_CPU_IRQ ... GSI_MAX_CPU_IRQ:
+ fwspec.fwnode = liointc_domain->fwnode;
+ fwspec.param[0] = gsi - GSI_MIN_CPU_IRQ;
+ fwspec.param_count = 1;
+
+ return irq_create_fwspec_mapping(&fwspec);
+
+ case GSI_MIN_LPC_IRQ ... GSI_MAX_LPC_IRQ:
+ if (!pch_lpc_domain)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fwspec.fwnode = pch_lpc_domain->fwnode;
+ fwspec.param[0] = gsi - GSI_MIN_LPC_IRQ;
+ fwspec.param[1] = acpi_dev_get_irq_type(trigger, polarity);
+ fwspec.param_count = 2;
+
+ return irq_create_fwspec_mapping(&fwspec);
+
+ case GSI_MIN_PCH_IRQ ... GSI_MAX_PCH_IRQ:
+ id = find_pch_pic(gsi);
+ if (id < 0)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ fwspec.fwnode = pch_pic_domain[id]->fwnode;
+ fwspec.param[0] = gsi - acpi_pchpic[id]->gsi_base;
+ fwspec.param[1] = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_HIGH;
+ fwspec.param_count = 2;
+
+ return irq_create_fwspec_mapping(&fwspec);
+ }
+
+ return -EINVAL;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_register_gsi);
+
+void acpi_unregister_gsi(u32 gsi)
+{
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_unregister_gsi);
+
+void __init __iomem * __acpi_map_table(unsigned long phys, unsigned long size)
+{
+
+ if (!phys || !size)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return early_memremap(phys, size);
+}
+void __init __acpi_unmap_table(void __iomem *map, unsigned long size)
+{
+ if (!map || !size)
+ return;
+
+ early_memunmap(map, size);
+}
+
+void __init __iomem *acpi_os_ioremap(acpi_physical_address phys, acpi_size size)
+{
+ if (!memblock_is_memory(phys))
+ return ioremap(phys, size);
+ else
+ return ioremap_cache(phys, size);
+}
+
+void __init acpi_boot_table_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If acpi_disabled, bail out
+ */
+ if (acpi_disabled)
+ return;
+
+ /*
+ * Initialize the ACPI boot-time table parser.
+ */
+ if (acpi_table_init()) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_cpuintc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct acpi_madt_core_pic *processor = NULL;
+
+ processor = (struct acpi_madt_core_pic *)header;
+ if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(processor, end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ acpi_table_print_madt_entry(&header->common);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_liointc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct acpi_madt_lio_pic *liointc = NULL;
+
+ liointc = (struct acpi_madt_lio_pic *)header;
+
+ if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(liointc, end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ acpi_liointc = liointc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_eiointc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+ static int id = 0;
+ struct acpi_madt_eio_pic *eiointc = NULL;
+
+ eiointc = (struct acpi_madt_eio_pic *)header;
+
+ if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(eiointc, end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ acpi_eiointc[id++] = eiointc;
+ loongson_sysconf.nr_io_pics = id;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_htintc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct acpi_madt_ht_pic *htintc = NULL;
+
+ htintc = (struct acpi_madt_ht_pic *)header;
+
+ if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(htintc, end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ acpi_htintc = htintc;
+ loongson_sysconf.nr_io_pics = 1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_pch_pic(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+ static int id = 0;
+ struct acpi_madt_bio_pic *pchpic = NULL;
+
+ pchpic = (struct acpi_madt_bio_pic *)header;
+
+ if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(pchpic, end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ acpi_pchpic[id++] = pchpic;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_pch_msi(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+ static int id = 0;
+ struct acpi_madt_msi_pic *pchmsi = NULL;
+
+ pchmsi = (struct acpi_madt_msi_pic *)header;
+
+ if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(pchmsi, end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ acpi_pchmsi[id++] = pchmsi;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int __init
+acpi_parse_pch_lpc(union acpi_subtable_headers *header, const unsigned long end)
+{
+ struct acpi_madt_lpc_pic *pchlpc = NULL;
+
+ pchlpc = (struct acpi_madt_lpc_pic *)header;
+
+ if (BAD_MADT_ENTRY(pchlpc, end))
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ acpi_pchlpc = pchlpc;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init acpi_process_madt(void)
+{
+ int error;
+
+ /* Parse MADT CPUINTC entries */
+ error = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_CORE_PIC, acpi_parse_cpuintc, MAX_CORE_PIC);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ pr_err(PREFIX "Invalid BIOS MADT (CPUINTC entries), ACPI disabled\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ loongson_sysconf.nr_cpus = num_processors;
+
+ /* Parse MADT LIOINTC entries */
+ error = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LIO_PIC, acpi_parse_liointc, 1);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ pr_err(PREFIX "Invalid BIOS MADT (LIOINTC entries), ACPI disabled\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse MADT EIOINTC entries */
+ error = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_EIO_PIC, acpi_parse_eiointc, MAX_IO_PICS);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ pr_err(PREFIX "Invalid BIOS MADT (EIOINTC entries), ACPI disabled\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse MADT HTVEC entries */
+ error = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_HT_PIC, acpi_parse_htintc, 1);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ pr_err(PREFIX "Invalid BIOS MADT (HTVEC entries), ACPI disabled\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse MADT PCHPIC entries */
+ error = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_BIO_PIC, acpi_parse_pch_pic, MAX_IO_PICS);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ pr_err(PREFIX "Invalid BIOS MADT (PCHPIC entries), ACPI disabled\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse MADT PCHMSI entries */
+ error = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_MSI_PIC, acpi_parse_pch_msi, MAX_IO_PICS);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ pr_err(PREFIX "Invalid BIOS MADT (PCHMSI entries), ACPI disabled\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ /* Parse MADT PCHLPC entries */
+ error = acpi_table_parse_madt(ACPI_MADT_TYPE_LPC_PIC, acpi_parse_pch_lpc, 1);
+ if (error < 0) {
+ disable_acpi();
+ pr_err(PREFIX "Invalid BIOS MADT (PCHLPC entries), ACPI disabled\n");
+ return;
+ }
+}
+
+int __init acpi_boot_init(void)
+{
+ /*
+ * If acpi_disabled, bail out
+ */
+ if (acpi_disabled)
+ return -1;
+
+ loongson_sysconf.boot_cpu_id = read_csr_cpuid();
+
+ /*
+ * Process the Multiple APIC Description Table (MADT), if present
+ */
+ acpi_process_madt();
+
+ /* Do not enable ACPI SPCR console by default */
+ acpi_parse_spcr(earlycon_acpi_spcr_enable, false);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __init arch_reserve_mem_area(acpi_physical_address addr, size_t size)
+{
+ memblock_reserve(addr, size);
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/cacheinfo.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/cacheinfo.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..8c9fe29e98f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/cacheinfo.c
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
+/*
+ * LoongArch cacheinfo support
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#include <linux/cacheinfo.h>
+
+/* Populates leaf and increments to next leaf */
+#define populate_cache(cache, leaf, c_level, c_type) \
+do { \
+ leaf->type = c_type; \
+ leaf->level = c_level; \
+ leaf->coherency_line_size = c->cache.linesz; \
+ leaf->number_of_sets = c->cache.sets; \
+ leaf->ways_of_associativity = c->cache.ways; \
+ leaf->size = c->cache.linesz * c->cache.sets * \
+ c->cache.ways; \
+ leaf++; \
+} while (0)
+
+int init_cache_level(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c = &current_cpu_data;
+ struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+ int levels = 0, leaves = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * If Dcache is not set, we assume the cache structures
+ * are not properly initialized.
+ */
+ if (c->dcache.waysize)
+ levels += 1;
+ else
+ return -ENOENT;
+
+
+ leaves += (c->icache.waysize) ? 2 : 1;
+
+ if (c->vcache.waysize) {
+ levels++;
+ leaves++;
+ }
+
+ if (c->scache.waysize) {
+ levels++;
+ leaves++;
+ }
+
+ if (c->tcache.waysize) {
+ levels++;
+ leaves++;
+ }
+
+ this_cpu_ci->num_levels = levels;
+ this_cpu_ci->num_leaves = leaves;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool cache_leaves_are_shared(struct cacheinfo *this_leaf,
+ struct cacheinfo *sib_leaf)
+{
+ return !((this_leaf->level == 1) || (this_leaf->level == 2));
+}
+
+static void cache_cpumap_setup(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+ struct cacheinfo *this_leaf, *sib_leaf;
+ unsigned int index;
+
+ for (index = 0; index < this_cpu_ci->num_leaves; index++) {
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
+ /* skip if shared_cpu_map is already populated */
+ if (!cpumask_empty(&this_leaf->shared_cpu_map))
+ continue;
+
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ for_each_online_cpu(i) {
+ struct cpu_cacheinfo *sib_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(i);
+
+ if (i == cpu || !sib_cpu_ci->info_list)
+ continue;/* skip if itself or no cacheinfo */
+ sib_leaf = sib_cpu_ci->info_list + index;
+ if (cache_leaves_are_shared(this_leaf, sib_leaf)) {
+ cpumask_set_cpu(cpu, &sib_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ cpumask_set_cpu(i, &this_leaf->shared_cpu_map);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+int populate_cache_leaves(unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ int level = 1;
+ struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c = &current_cpu_data;
+ struct cpu_cacheinfo *this_cpu_ci = get_cpu_cacheinfo(cpu);
+ struct cacheinfo *this_leaf = this_cpu_ci->info_list;
+
+ if (c->icache.waysize) {
+ populate_cache(dcache, this_leaf, level, CACHE_TYPE_DATA);
+ populate_cache(icache, this_leaf, level++, CACHE_TYPE_INST);
+ } else {
+ populate_cache(dcache, this_leaf, level++, CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED);
+ }
+
+ if (c->vcache.waysize)
+ populate_cache(vcache, this_leaf, level++, CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED);
+
+ if (c->scache.waysize)
+ populate_cache(scache, this_leaf, level++, CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED);
+
+ if (c->tcache.waysize)
+ populate_cache(tcache, this_leaf, level++, CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED);
+
+ cache_cpumap_setup(cpu);
+ this_cpu_ci->cpu_map_populated = true;
+
+ return 0;
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/cmdline.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/cmdline.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a748214e0f2c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/cmdline.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/string.h>
+
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
+#include <asm/fw.h>
+
+int fw_argc;
+long *_fw_argv, *_fw_envp;
+
+void __init fw_init_cmdline(void)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ fw_argc = fw_arg0;
+ _fw_argv = (long *)early_memremap_ro(fw_arg1, SZ_16K);
+ _fw_envp = (long *)early_memremap_ro(fw_arg2, SZ_64K);
+
+ arcs_cmdline[0] = '\0';
+ for (i = 1; i < fw_argc; i++) {
+ strlcat(arcs_cmdline, fw_argv(i), COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+ if (i < (fw_argc - 1))
+ strlcat(arcs_cmdline, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+ }
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/cpu-probe.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/cpu-probe.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ea591fe747bd
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/cpu-probe.c
@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Processor capabilities determination functions.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/ptrace.h>
+#include <linux/smp.h>
+#include <linux/stddef.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/printk.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
+#include <asm/elf.h>
+#include <asm/fpu.h>
+#include <asm/loongarch.h>
+#include <asm/pgtable-bits.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+
+/* Hardware capabilities */
+unsigned int elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(elf_hwcap);
+
+/*
+ * Determine the FCSR mask for FPU hardware.
+ */
+static inline void cpu_set_fpu_fcsr_mask(struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c)
+{
+ unsigned long sr, mask, fcsr, fcsr0, fcsr1;
+
+ fcsr = c->fpu_csr0;
+ mask = FPU_CSR_ALL_X | FPU_CSR_ALL_E | FPU_CSR_ALL_S | FPU_CSR_RM;
+
+ sr = read_csr_euen();
+ enable_fpu();
+
+ fcsr0 = fcsr & mask;
+ write_fcsr(LOONGARCH_FCSR0, fcsr0);
+ fcsr0 = read_fcsr(LOONGARCH_FCSR0);
+
+ fcsr1 = fcsr | ~mask;
+ write_fcsr(LOONGARCH_FCSR0, fcsr1);
+ fcsr1 = read_fcsr(LOONGARCH_FCSR0);
+
+ write_fcsr(LOONGARCH_FCSR0, fcsr);
+
+ write_csr_euen(sr);
+
+ c->fpu_mask = ~(fcsr0 ^ fcsr1) & ~mask;
+}
+
+static inline void set_elf_platform(int cpu, const char *plat)
+{
+ if (cpu == 0)
+ __elf_platform = plat;
+}
+
+/* MAP BASE */
+unsigned long vm_map_base;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vm_map_base);
+
+static void cpu_probe_addrbits(struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c)
+{
+#ifdef __NEED_ADDRBITS_PROBE
+ c->pabits = (read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG1) & CPUCFG1_PABITS) >> 4;
+ c->vabits = (read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG1) & CPUCFG1_VABITS) >> 12;
+ vm_map_base = 0UL - (1UL << c->vabits);
+#endif
+}
+
+static void set_isa(struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c, unsigned int isa)
+{
+ switch (isa) {
+ case LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64:
+ c->isa_level |= LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64;
+ fallthrough;
+ case LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32S:
+ c->isa_level |= LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32S;
+ fallthrough;
+ case LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32R:
+ c->isa_level |= LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32R;
+ break;
+ }
+}
+
+static void cpu_probe_common(struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c)
+{
+ unsigned int config;
+ unsigned long asid_mask;
+
+ c->options = LOONGARCH_CPU_CPUCFG | LOONGARCH_CPU_CSR |
+ LOONGARCH_CPU_TLB | LOONGARCH_CPU_VINT | LOONGARCH_CPU_WATCH;
+
+ elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LOONGARCH_CRC32;
+
+ config = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG1);
+ if (config & CPUCFG1_UAL) {
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_UAL;
+ elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LOONGARCH_UAL;
+ }
+
+ config = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG2);
+ if (config & CPUCFG2_LAM) {
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_LAM;
+ elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LOONGARCH_LAM;
+ }
+ if (config & CPUCFG2_FP) {
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_FPU;
+ elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LOONGARCH_FPU;
+ }
+ if (config & CPUCFG2_COMPLEX) {
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_COMPLEX;
+ elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LOONGARCH_COMPLEX;
+ }
+ if (config & CPUCFG2_CRYPTO) {
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_CRYPTO;
+ elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LOONGARCH_CRYPTO;
+ }
+ if (config & CPUCFG2_LVZP) {
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_LVZ;
+ elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_LOONGARCH_LVZ;
+ }
+
+ config = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG6);
+ if (config & CPUCFG6_PMP)
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_PMP;
+
+ config = iocsr_readl(LOONGARCH_IOCSR_FEATURES);
+ if (config & IOCSRF_CSRIPI)
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_CSRIPI;
+ if (config & IOCSRF_EXTIOI)
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_EXTIOI;
+ if (config & IOCSRF_FREQSCALE)
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_SCALEFREQ;
+ if (config & IOCSRF_FLATMODE)
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_FLATMODE;
+ if (config & IOCSRF_EIODECODE)
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_EIODECODE;
+ if (config & IOCSRF_VM)
+ c->options |= LOONGARCH_CPU_HYPERVISOR;
+
+ config = csr_readl(LOONGARCH_CSR_ASID);
+ config = (config & CSR_ASID_BIT) >> CSR_ASID_BIT_SHIFT;
+ asid_mask = GENMASK(config - 1, 0);
+ set_cpu_asid_mask(c, asid_mask);
+
+ config = read_csr_prcfg1();
+ c->kscratch_mask = GENMASK((config & CSR_CONF1_KSNUM) - 1, 0);
+ c->kscratch_mask &= ~(EXC_KSCRATCH_MASK | PERCPU_KSCRATCH_MASK | KVM_KSCRATCH_MASK);
+
+ config = read_csr_prcfg3();
+ switch (config & CSR_CONF3_TLBTYPE) {
+ case 0:
+ c->tlbsizemtlb = 0;
+ c->tlbsizestlbsets = 0;
+ c->tlbsizestlbways = 0;
+ c->tlbsize = 0;
+ break;
+ case 1:
+ c->tlbsizemtlb = ((config & CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE) >> CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE_SHIFT) + 1;
+ c->tlbsizestlbsets = 0;
+ c->tlbsizestlbways = 0;
+ c->tlbsize = c->tlbsizemtlb + c->tlbsizestlbsets * c->tlbsizestlbways;
+ break;
+ case 2:
+ c->tlbsizemtlb = ((config & CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE) >> CSR_CONF3_MTLBSIZE_SHIFT) + 1;
+ c->tlbsizestlbsets = 1 << ((config & CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX) >> CSR_CONF3_STLBIDX_SHIFT);
+ c->tlbsizestlbways = ((config & CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS) >> CSR_CONF3_STLBWAYS_SHIFT) + 1;
+ c->tlbsize = c->tlbsizemtlb + c->tlbsizestlbsets * c->tlbsizestlbways;
+ break;
+ default:
+ pr_warn("Warning: unimplemented tlb type\n");
+ }
+}
+
+#define MAX_NAME_LEN 32
+#define VENDOR_OFFSET 0
+#define CPUNAME_OFFSET 9
+
+static char cpu_full_name[MAX_NAME_LEN] = " - ";
+
+static inline void cpu_probe_loongson(struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c, unsigned int cpu)
+{
+ uint64_t *vendor = (void *)(&cpu_full_name[VENDOR_OFFSET]);
+ uint64_t *cpuname = (void *)(&cpu_full_name[CPUNAME_OFFSET]);
+
+ __cpu_full_name[cpu] = cpu_full_name;
+ *vendor = iocsr_readq(LOONGARCH_IOCSR_VENDOR);
+ *cpuname = iocsr_readq(LOONGARCH_IOCSR_CPUNAME);
+
+ switch (c->processor_id & PRID_IMP_MASK) {
+ case PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_32:
+ c->cputype = CPU_LOONGSON32;
+ set_isa(c, LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA32S);
+ __cpu_family[cpu] = "Loongson-32bit";
+ pr_info("Standard 32-bit Loongson Processor probed\n");
+ break;
+ case PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64R:
+ c->cputype = CPU_LOONGSON64;
+ set_isa(c, LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64);
+ __cpu_family[cpu] = "Loongson-64bit";
+ pr_info("Reduced 64-bit Loongson Processor probed\n");
+ break;
+ case PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64C:
+ c->cputype = CPU_LOONGSON64;
+ set_isa(c, LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64);
+ __cpu_family[cpu] = "Loongson-64bit";
+ pr_info("Classic 64-bit Loongson Processor probed\n");
+ break;
+ case PRID_IMP_LOONGSON_64G:
+ c->cputype = CPU_LOONGSON64;
+ set_isa(c, LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64);
+ __cpu_family[cpu] = "Loongson-64bit";
+ pr_info("Generic 64-bit Loongson Processor probed\n");
+ break;
+ default: /* Default to 64 bit */
+ c->cputype = CPU_LOONGSON64;
+ set_isa(c, LOONGARCH_CPU_ISA_LA64);
+ __cpu_family[cpu] = "Loongson-64bit";
+ pr_info("Unknown 64-bit Loongson Processor probed\n");
+ }
+}
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+/* For use by uaccess.h */
+u64 __ua_limit;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ua_limit);
+#endif
+
+const char *__cpu_family[NR_CPUS];
+const char *__cpu_full_name[NR_CPUS];
+const char *__elf_platform;
+
+static void cpu_report(void)
+{
+ struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c = &current_cpu_data;
+
+ pr_info("CPU%d revision is: %08x (%s)\n",
+ smp_processor_id(), c->processor_id, cpu_family_string());
+ if (c->options & LOONGARCH_CPU_FPU)
+ pr_info("FPU%d revision is: %08x\n", smp_processor_id(), c->fpu_vers);
+}
+
+void cpu_probe(void)
+{
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct cpuinfo_loongarch *c = &current_cpu_data;
+
+ /*
+ * Set a default elf platform, cpu probe may later
+ * overwrite it with a more precise value
+ */
+ set_elf_platform(cpu, "loongarch");
+
+ c->cputype = CPU_UNKNOWN;
+ c->processor_id = read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG0);
+ c->fpu_vers = (read_cpucfg(LOONGARCH_CPUCFG2) >> 3) & 0x3;
+
+ c->fpu_csr0 = FPU_CSR_RN;
+ c->fpu_mask = FPU_CSR_RSVD;
+
+ cpu_probe_common(c);
+
+ per_cpu_trap_init(cpu);
+
+ switch (c->processor_id & PRID_COMP_MASK) {
+ case PRID_COMP_LOONGSON:
+ cpu_probe_loongson(c, cpu);
+ break;
+ }
+
+ BUG_ON(!__cpu_family[cpu]);
+ BUG_ON(c->cputype == CPU_UNKNOWN);
+
+ cpu_probe_addrbits(c);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
+ if (cpu == 0)
+ __ua_limit = ~((1ull << cpu_vabits) - 1);
+#endif
+
+ cpu_report();
+}
+
+void cpu_set_cluster(struct cpuinfo_loongarch *cpuinfo, unsigned int cluster)
+{
+ /* Ensure the core number fits in the field */
+ WARN_ON(cluster > (LOONGARCH_GLOBALNUMBER_CLUSTER >>
+ LOONGARCH_GLOBALNUMBER_CLUSTER_SHF));
+
+ cpuinfo->globalnumber &= ~LOONGARCH_GLOBALNUMBER_CLUSTER;
+ cpuinfo->globalnumber |= cluster << LOONGARCH_GLOBALNUMBER_CLUSTER_SHF;
+}
+
+void cpu_set_core(struct cpuinfo_loongarch *cpuinfo, unsigned int core)
+{
+ /* Ensure the core number fits in the field */
+ WARN_ON(core > (LOONGARCH_GLOBALNUMBER_CORE >> LOONGARCH_GLOBALNUMBER_CORE_SHF));
+
+ cpuinfo->globalnumber &= ~LOONGARCH_GLOBALNUMBER_CORE;
+ cpuinfo->globalnumber |= core << LOONGARCH_GLOBALNUMBER_CORE_SHF;
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/efi.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/efi.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..a44c7e4406aa
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/efi.c
@@ -0,0 +1,208 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * EFI initialization
+ *
+ * Author: Jianmin Lv <lvjianmin@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ * Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/efi-bgrt.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+#include <linux/kobject.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/uaccess.h>
+
+#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/tlb.h>
+#include <asm/loongson.h>
+
+static unsigned long efi_nr_tables;
+static unsigned long efi_config_table;
+static efi_system_table_t *efi_systab;
+static efi_config_table_type_t arch_tables[] __initdata = {{},};
+
+static void __init create_tlb(u32 index, u64 vppn, u32 ps, u32 mat)
+{
+ unsigned long tlblo0, tlblo1;
+
+ write_csr_pagesize(ps);
+
+ tlblo0 = vppn | CSR_TLBLO0_V | CSR_TLBLO0_WE |
+ CSR_TLBLO0_GLOBAL | (mat << CSR_TLBLO0_CCA_SHIFT);
+ tlblo1 = tlblo0 + (1 << ps);
+
+ csr_writeq(vppn, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBEHI);
+ csr_writeq(tlblo0, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO0);
+ csr_writeq(tlblo1, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBELO1);
+ csr_xchgl(0, CSR_TLBIDX_EHINV, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX);
+ csr_xchgl(index, CSR_TLBIDX_IDX, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBIDX);
+
+ tlb_write_indexed();
+}
+
+#define MTLB_ENTRY_INDEX 0x800
+
+/* Create VA == PA mapping as UEFI */
+static void __init fix_efi_mapping(void)
+{
+ unsigned int i;
+ unsigned int index = MTLB_ENTRY_INDEX;
+ unsigned int tlbnr = boot_cpu_data.tlbsizemtlb - 2;
+ unsigned long vppn;
+
+ /* Low Memory, Cached */
+ create_tlb(index++, 0x00000000, PS_256M, 1);
+ /* MMIO Registers, Uncached */
+ create_tlb(index++, 0x10000000, PS_256M, 0);
+
+ /* High Memory, Cached */
+ for (i = 0; i < tlbnr; i++) {
+ vppn = 0x80000000 + (SZ_2G * i);
+ create_tlb(index++, vppn, PS_1G, 1);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * set_virtual_map() - create a virtual mapping for the EFI memory map and call
+ * efi_set_virtual_address_map enter virtual for runtime service
+ *
+ * This function populates the virt_addr fields of all memory region descriptors
+ * in @memory_map whose EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME attribute is set. Those descriptors
+ * are also copied to @runtime_map, and their total count is returned in @count.
+ */
+static unsigned int __init set_virtual_map(void)
+{
+ int i, count = 0;
+ unsigned int size;
+ unsigned long attr;
+ efi_status_t status;
+ efi_runtime_services_t *rt;
+ efi_set_virtual_address_map_t *svam;
+ efi_memory_desc_t *runtime_map, *out;
+ struct loongsonlist_mem_map *map = loongson_mem_map;
+
+ size = sizeof(struct efi_mmap);
+ out = runtime_map = (efi_memory_desc_t *)&map->map[EFI_RUNTIME_MAP_START];
+
+ for (i = 0; i < map->map_count; i++) {
+ attr = map->map[i].attribute;
+ if (!(attr & EFI_MEMORY_RUNTIME))
+ continue;
+
+ map->map[i].mem_vaddr = TO_CAC(map->map[i].mem_start);
+ map->map[i].mem_size = map->map[i].mem_size >> EFI_PAGE_SHIFT;
+
+ memcpy(out, &map->map[i], size);
+ out = (void *)out + size;
+ ++count;
+
+ }
+
+ rt = early_memremap_ro((unsigned long)efi_systab->runtime, sizeof(*rt));
+
+ /* Install the new virtual address map */
+ svam = rt->set_virtual_address_map;
+
+ fix_efi_mapping();
+
+ status = svam(size * count, size, map->desc_version,
+ (efi_memory_desc_t *)TO_PHYS((unsigned long)runtime_map));
+
+ local_flush_tlb_all();
+
+ if (status != EFI_SUCCESS)
+ return -1;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+void __init efi_runtime_init(void)
+{
+ efi_status_t status;
+
+ if (!efi_enabled(EFI_BOOT))
+ return;
+
+ if (!efi_systab->runtime)
+ return;
+
+ status = set_virtual_map();
+ if (status < 0)
+ return;
+
+ if (efi_runtime_disabled()) {
+ pr_info("EFI runtime services will be disabled.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ efi.runtime = (efi_runtime_services_t *)efi_systab->runtime;
+ efi.runtime_version = (unsigned int)efi.runtime->hdr.revision;
+
+ efi_native_runtime_setup();
+ set_bit(EFI_RUNTIME_SERVICES, &efi.flags);
+}
+
+void __init efi_init(void)
+{
+ int size;
+ void *config_tables;
+
+ if (!efi_bp)
+ return;
+
+ efi_systab = (efi_system_table_t *)early_memremap_ro
+ ((unsigned long)efi_bp->systemtable, sizeof(efi_systab));
+
+ if (!efi_systab) {
+ pr_err("Can't find EFI system table.\n");
+ return;
+ }
+
+ set_bit(EFI_64BIT, &efi.flags);
+ efi_nr_tables = efi_systab->nr_tables;
+ efi_config_table = (unsigned long)efi_systab->tables;
+
+ size = sizeof(efi_config_table_t);
+ config_tables = early_memremap(efi_config_table, efi_nr_tables * size);
+ efi_config_parse_tables(config_tables, efi_systab->nr_tables, arch_tables);
+ early_memunmap(config_tables, efi_nr_tables * size);
+}
+
+static ssize_t boardinfo_show(struct kobject *kobj,
+ struct kobj_attribute *attr, char *buf)
+{
+ return sprintf(buf,
+ "BIOS Information\n"
+ "Vendor\t\t\t: %s\n"
+ "Version\t\t\t: %s\n"
+ "ROM Size\t\t: %d KB\n"
+ "Release Date\t\t: %s\n\n"
+ "Board Information\n"
+ "Manufacturer\t\t: %s\n"
+ "Board Name\t\t: %s\n"
+ "Family\t\t\t: LOONGSON64\n\n",
+ b_info.bios_vendor, b_info.bios_version,
+ b_info.bios_size, b_info.bios_release_date,
+ b_info.board_vendor, b_info.board_name);
+}
+
+static struct kobj_attribute boardinfo_attr = __ATTR(boardinfo, 0444,
+ boardinfo_show, NULL);
+
+static int __init boardinfo_init(void)
+{
+ if (!efi_kobj)
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ return sysfs_create_file(efi_kobj, &boardinfo_attr.attr);
+}
+late_initcall(boardinfo_init);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/env.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/env.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..491c209ec260
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/env.c
@@ -0,0 +1,176 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Author: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@xxxxxxxxxxx>
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <asm/early_ioremap.h>
+#include <asm/fw.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <asm/loongson.h>
+
+struct boot_params *efi_bp;
+struct loongsonlist_mem_map *loongson_mem_map;
+struct loongsonlist_vbios *pvbios;
+struct loongson_system_configuration loongson_sysconf;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(loongson_sysconf);
+
+u64 loongson_chipcfg[MAX_PACKAGES];
+u64 loongson_chiptemp[MAX_PACKAGES];
+u64 loongson_freqctrl[MAX_PACKAGES];
+unsigned long long smp_group[MAX_PACKAGES];
+
+static void __init register_addrs_set(u64 *registers, const u64 addr, int num)
+{
+ u64 i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num; i++) {
+ *registers = (i << 44) | addr;
+ registers++;
+ }
+}
+
+static u8 ext_listhdr_checksum(u8 *buffer, u32 length)
+{
+ u8 sum = 0;
+ u8 *end = buffer + length;
+
+ while (buffer < end) {
+ sum = (u8)(sum + *(buffer++));
+ }
+
+ return (sum);
+}
+
+static int parse_mem(struct _extention_list_hdr *head)
+{
+ loongson_mem_map = (struct loongsonlist_mem_map *)head;
+
+ if (ext_listhdr_checksum((u8 *)loongson_mem_map, head->length)) {
+ pr_warn("mem checksum error\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_vbios(struct _extention_list_hdr *head)
+{
+ pvbios = (struct loongsonlist_vbios *)head;
+
+ if (ext_listhdr_checksum((u8 *)pvbios, head->length)) {
+ pr_warn("vbios_addr checksum error\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ loongson_sysconf.vgabios_addr =
+ (u64)early_memremap_ro(pvbios->vbios_addr, 64);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_screeninfo(struct _extention_list_hdr *head)
+{
+ struct loongsonlist_screeninfo *pscreeninfo;
+
+ pscreeninfo = (struct loongsonlist_screeninfo *)head;
+ if (ext_listhdr_checksum((u8 *)pscreeninfo, head->length)) {
+ pr_warn("screeninfo_addr checksum error\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(&screen_info, &pscreeninfo->si, sizeof(screen_info));
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int parse_extlist(struct boot_params *bp)
+{
+ unsigned long next_offset;
+ struct _extention_list_hdr *fhead;
+
+ fhead = (struct _extention_list_hdr *)((void *)bp + bp->extlist_offset);
+ if (fhead == NULL) {
+ pr_warn("the ext struct is empty!\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ next_offset = fhead->next_offset;
+ if (memcmp(&(fhead->signature), LOONGSON_MEM_SIGNATURE, 3) == 0) {
+ if (parse_mem(fhead) != 0) {
+ pr_warn("parse mem failed\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ } else if (memcmp(&(fhead->signature), LOONGSON_VBIOS_SIGNATURE, 5) == 0) {
+ if (parse_vbios(fhead) != 0) {
+ pr_warn("parse vbios failed\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ } else if (memcmp(&(fhead->signature), LOONGSON_SCREENINFO_SIGNATURE, 5) == 0) {
+ if (parse_screeninfo(fhead) != 0) {
+ pr_warn("parse screeninfo failed\n");
+ return -EPERM;
+ }
+ }
+ fhead = (struct _extention_list_hdr *)((void *)bp + next_offset);
+ } while (next_offset);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void __init parse_flags(u64 flags)
+{
+ if (flags & BPI_FLAGS_UEFI_SUPPORTED)
+ set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+ else
+ clear_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+}
+
+static int get_bpi_version(void *signature)
+{
+ char data[8];
+ int r, version = 0;
+
+ memset(data, 0, 8);
+ memcpy(data, signature + 4, 4);
+ r = kstrtoint(data, 10, &version);
+
+ if (r < 0 || version < BPI_VERSION_V1)
+ panic("Fatal error, invalid BPI version: %d\n", version);
+
+ if (version >= BPI_VERSION_V2)
+ parse_flags(efi_bp->flags);
+
+ return version;
+}
+
+void __init fw_init_environ(void)
+{
+ efi_bp = (struct boot_params *)_fw_envp;
+ loongson_sysconf.bpi_ver = get_bpi_version(&efi_bp->signature);
+
+ register_addrs_set(smp_group, TO_UNCAC(0x1fe01000), 16);
+ register_addrs_set(loongson_chipcfg, TO_UNCAC(0x1fe00180), 16);
+ register_addrs_set(loongson_chiptemp, TO_UNCAC(0x1fe0019c), 16);
+ register_addrs_set(loongson_freqctrl, TO_UNCAC(0x1fe001d0), 16);
+
+ if (parse_extlist(efi_bp))
+ pr_warn("Scan bootparam failed\n");
+}
+
+static int __init init_cpu_fullname(void)
+{
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (loongson_sysconf.cpuname && !strncmp(loongson_sysconf.cpuname, "Loongson", 8)) {
+ for (cpu = 0; cpu < NR_CPUS; cpu++)
+ __cpu_full_name[cpu] = loongson_sysconf.cpuname;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(init_cpu_fullname);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/head.S b/arch/loongarch/kernel/head.S
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..b4a0b28da3e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/head.S
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/threads.h>
+
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+#include <asm/asm.h>
+#include <asm/asmmacro.h>
+#include <asm/regdef.h>
+#include <asm/loongarch.h>
+#include <asm/stackframe.h>
+
+SYM_ENTRY(_stext, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE)
+
+ __REF
+
+SYM_CODE_START(kernel_entry) # kernel entry point
+
+ /* Config direct window and set PG */
+ li.d t0, CSR_DMW0_INIT # UC, PLV0, 0x8000 xxxx xxxx xxxx
+ csrwr t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN0
+ li.d t0, CSR_DMW1_INIT # CA, PLV0, 0x9000 xxxx xxxx xxxx
+ csrwr t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_DMWIN1
+ /* Enable PG */
+ li.w t0, 0xb0 # PLV=0, IE=0, PG=1
+ csrwr t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_CRMD
+ li.w t0, 0x04 # PLV=0, PIE=1, PWE=0
+ csrwr t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PRMD
+ li.w t0, 0x00 # FPE=0, SXE=0, ASXE=0, BTE=0
+ csrwr t0, LOONGARCH_CSR_EUEN
+
+ /* We might not get launched at the address the kernel is linked to,
+ so we jump there. */
+ la.abs t0, 0f
+ jirl zero, t0, 0
+0:
+ la t0, __bss_start # clear .bss
+ st.d zero, t0, 0
+ la t1, __bss_stop - LONGSIZE
+1:
+ addi.d t0, t0, LONGSIZE
+ st.d zero, t0, 0
+ bne t0, t1, 1b
+
+ la t0, fw_arg0
+ st.d a0, t0, 0 # firmware arguments
+ la t0, fw_arg1
+ st.d a1, t0, 0
+ la t0, fw_arg2
+ st.d a2, t0, 0
+ la t0, fw_arg3
+ st.d a3, t0, 0
+
+ /* KScratch3 used for percpu base, initialized as 0 */
+ csrwr zero, PERCPU_BASE_KS
+ /* GPR21 used for percpu base (runtime), initialized as 0 */
+ or u0, zero, zero
+
+ la tp, init_thread_union
+ /* Set the SP after an empty pt_regs. */
+ PTR_LI sp, (_THREAD_SIZE - 32 - PT_SIZE)
+ PTR_ADDU sp, sp, tp
+ set_saved_sp sp, t0, t1
+ PTR_ADDIU sp, sp, -4 * SZREG # init stack pointer
+
+ bl start_kernel
+
+SYM_CODE_END(kernel_entry)
+
+SYM_ENTRY(kernel_entry_end, SYM_L_GLOBAL, SYM_A_NONE)
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/mem.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/mem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3364f9e7912a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/mem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,83 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#include <linux/fs.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <asm/loongson.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+
+void __init early_memblock_init(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 mem_type;
+ u64 mem_start, mem_end, mem_size;
+
+ /* Parse memory information */
+ for (i = 0; i < loongson_mem_map->map_count; i++) {
+ mem_type = loongson_mem_map->map[i].mem_type;
+ mem_start = loongson_mem_map->map[i].mem_start;
+ mem_size = loongson_mem_map->map[i].mem_size;
+ mem_end = mem_start + mem_size;
+
+ switch (mem_type) {
+ case ADDRESS_TYPE_SYSRAM:
+ memblock_add(mem_start, mem_size);
+ if (max_low_pfn < (mem_end >> PAGE_SHIFT))
+ max_low_pfn = mem_end >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ memblock_set_current_limit(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
+ memblock_set_node(0, ULONG_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
+
+ /* Reserve the first 2MB */
+ memblock_reserve(PHYS_OFFSET, 0x200000);
+
+ /* Reserve the kernel text/data/bss */
+ memblock_reserve(__pa_symbol(&_text),
+ __pa_symbol(&_end) - __pa_symbol(&_text));
+}
+
+void __init fw_init_memory(void)
+{
+ int i;
+ u32 mem_type;
+ u64 mem_start, mem_end, mem_size;
+ unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
+ static unsigned long num_physpages;
+
+ /* Parse memory information */
+ for (i = 0; i < loongson_mem_map->map_count; i++) {
+ mem_type = loongson_mem_map->map[i].mem_type;
+ mem_start = loongson_mem_map->map[i].mem_start;
+ mem_size = loongson_mem_map->map[i].mem_size;
+ mem_end = mem_start + mem_size;
+
+ switch (mem_type) {
+ case ADDRESS_TYPE_SYSRAM:
+ mem_start = PFN_ALIGN(mem_start);
+ mem_end = PFN_ALIGN(mem_end - PAGE_SIZE + 1);
+ num_physpages += (mem_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ memblock_set_node(mem_start, mem_size, &memblock.memory, 0);
+ break;
+ case ADDRESS_TYPE_ACPI:
+ mem_start = PFN_ALIGN(mem_start);
+ mem_end = PFN_ALIGN(mem_end - PAGE_SIZE + 1);
+ num_physpages += (mem_size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
+ memblock_add(mem_start, mem_size);
+ memblock_set_node(mem_start, mem_size, &memblock.memory, 0);
+ fallthrough;
+ case ADDRESS_TYPE_RESERVED:
+ memblock_reserve(mem_start, mem_size);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+
+ get_pfn_range_for_nid(0, &start_pfn, &end_pfn);
+ pr_info("start_pfn=0x%lx, end_pfn=0x%lx, num_physpages:0x%lx\n",
+ start_pfn, end_pfn, num_physpages);
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/reset.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/reset.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..ef484ce43c5c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/reset.c
@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/pm.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/reboot.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+
+#include <acpi/reboot.h>
+#include <asm/compiler.h>
+#include <asm/idle.h>
+#include <asm/loongarch.h>
+#include <asm/reboot.h>
+
+static void default_halt(void)
+{
+ local_irq_disable();
+ clear_csr_ecfg(ECFG0_IM);
+
+ pr_notice("\n\n** You can safely turn off the power now **\n\n");
+ console_flush_on_panic(CONSOLE_FLUSH_PENDING);
+
+ while (true) {
+ __arch_cpu_idle();
+ }
+}
+
+static void default_poweroff(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+ efi.reset_system(EFI_RESET_SHUTDOWN, EFI_SUCCESS, 0, NULL);
+#endif
+ while (true) {
+ __arch_cpu_idle();
+ }
+}
+
+static void default_restart(void)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
+ if (efi_capsule_pending(NULL))
+ efi_reboot(REBOOT_WARM, NULL);
+ else
+ efi_reboot(REBOOT_COLD, NULL);
+#endif
+ if (!acpi_disabled)
+ acpi_reboot();
+
+ while (true) {
+ __arch_cpu_idle();
+ }
+}
+
+void (*pm_restart)(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_restart);
+
+void (*pm_power_off)(void);
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(pm_power_off);
+
+void machine_halt(void)
+{
+ default_halt();
+}
+
+void machine_power_off(void)
+{
+ pm_power_off();
+}
+
+void machine_restart(char *command)
+{
+ do_kernel_restart(command);
+ pm_restart();
+}
+
+static int __init loongarch_reboot_setup(void)
+{
+ pm_restart = default_restart;
+ pm_power_off = default_poweroff;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+arch_initcall(loongarch_reboot_setup);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..459c28a84290
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/setup.c
@@ -0,0 +1,467 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ *
+ * Derived from MIPS:
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
+ * Copyright (C) 1995 Waldorf Electronics
+ * Copyright (C) 1994, 95, 96, 97, 98, 99, 2000, 01, 02, 03 Ralf Baechle
+ * Copyright (C) 1996 Stoned Elipot
+ * Copyright (C) 1999 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002, 2007 Maciej W. Rozycki
+ */
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/acpi.h>
+#include <linux/dmi.h>
+#include <linux/efi.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/screen_info.h>
+#include <linux/memblock.h>
+#include <linux/initrd.h>
+#include <linux/ioport.h>
+#include <linux/root_dev.h>
+#include <linux/console.h>
+#include <linux/pfn.h>
+#include <linux/platform_device.h>
+#include <linux/sizes.h>
+#include <linux/device.h>
+#include <linux/dma-map-ops.h>
+#include <linux/swiotlb.h>
+
+#include <asm/addrspace.h>
+#include <asm/bootinfo.h>
+#include <asm/cache.h>
+#include <asm/cpu.h>
+#include <asm/dma.h>
+#include <asm/efi.h>
+#include <asm/fw.h>
+#include <asm/loongson.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/sections.h>
+#include <asm/setup.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+
+#define SMBIOS_BIOSSIZE_OFFSET 0x09
+#define SMBIOS_BIOSEXTERN_OFFSET 0x13
+#define SMBIOS_FREQLOW_OFFSET 0x16
+#define SMBIOS_FREQHIGH_OFFSET 0x17
+#define SMBIOS_FREQLOW_MASK 0xFF
+#define SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET 0x23
+#define LOONGSON_EFI_ENABLE (1 << 3)
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_VT
+struct screen_info screen_info;
+#endif
+
+DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, kernelsp);
+unsigned long fw_arg0, fw_arg1, fw_arg2, fw_arg3;
+struct cpuinfo_loongarch cpu_data[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
+
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_data);
+
+struct loongson_board_info b_info;
+static const char dmi_empty_string[] = " ";
+
+/*
+ * Setup information
+ *
+ * These are initialized so they are in the .data section
+ */
+
+char __initdata arcs_cmdline[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
+
+static int num_standard_resources;
+static struct resource *standard_resources;
+
+static struct resource code_resource = { .name = "Kernel code", };
+static struct resource data_resource = { .name = "Kernel data", };
+static struct resource bss_resource = { .name = "Kernel bss", };
+
+const char *get_system_type(void)
+{
+ return "generic-loongson-machine";
+}
+
+static const char *dmi_string_parse(const struct dmi_header *dm, u8 s)
+{
+ const u8 *bp = ((u8 *) dm) + dm->length;
+
+ if (s) {
+ s--;
+ while (s > 0 && *bp) {
+ bp += strlen(bp) + 1;
+ s--;
+ }
+
+ if (*bp != 0) {
+ size_t len = strlen(bp)+1;
+ size_t cmp_len = len > 8 ? 8 : len;
+
+ if (!memcmp(bp, dmi_empty_string, cmp_len))
+ return dmi_empty_string;
+
+ return bp;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return "";
+}
+
+static void __init parse_cpu_table(const struct dmi_header *dm)
+{
+ long freq_temp = 0;
+ char *dmi_data = (char *)dm;
+
+ freq_temp = ((*(dmi_data + SMBIOS_FREQHIGH_OFFSET) << 8) +
+ ((*(dmi_data + SMBIOS_FREQLOW_OFFSET)) & SMBIOS_FREQLOW_MASK));
+ cpu_clock_freq = freq_temp * 1000000;
+
+ loongson_sysconf.cpuname = (void *)dmi_string_parse(dm, dmi_data[16]);
+ loongson_sysconf.cores_per_package = *(dmi_data + SMBIOS_CORE_PACKAGE_OFFSET);
+
+ pr_info("CpuClock = %llu\n", cpu_clock_freq);
+}
+
+static void __init parse_bios_table(const struct dmi_header *dm)
+{
+ int bios_extern;
+ char *dmi_data = (char *)dm;
+
+ bios_extern = *(dmi_data + SMBIOS_BIOSEXTERN_OFFSET);
+ b_info.bios_size = *(dmi_data + SMBIOS_BIOSSIZE_OFFSET);
+
+ if (bios_extern & LOONGSON_EFI_ENABLE)
+ set_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+ else
+ clear_bit(EFI_BOOT, &efi.flags);
+}
+
+static void __init find_tokens(const struct dmi_header *dm, void *dummy)
+{
+ switch (dm->type) {
+ case 0x0: /* Extern BIOS */
+ parse_bios_table(dm);
+ break;
+ case 0x4: /* Calling interface */
+ parse_cpu_table(dm);
+ break;
+ }
+}
+static void __init smbios_parse(void)
+{
+ b_info.bios_vendor = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VENDOR);
+ b_info.bios_version = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_VERSION);
+ b_info.bios_release_date = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BIOS_DATE);
+ b_info.board_vendor = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_VENDOR);
+ b_info.board_name = (void *)dmi_get_system_info(DMI_BOARD_NAME);
+ dmi_walk(find_tokens, NULL);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Manage initrd
+ */
+#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
+
+static unsigned long __init init_initrd(void)
+{
+ if (!phys_initrd_start || !phys_initrd_size)
+ goto disable;
+
+ initrd_start = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start);
+ initrd_end = (unsigned long)phys_to_virt(phys_initrd_start + phys_initrd_size);
+
+ if (!initrd_start || initrd_end <= initrd_start)
+ goto disable;
+
+ if (initrd_start & ~PAGE_MASK) {
+ pr_err("initrd start must be page aligned\n");
+ goto disable;
+ }
+ if (initrd_start < PAGE_OFFSET) {
+ pr_err("initrd start < PAGE_OFFSET\n");
+ goto disable;
+ }
+
+ ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
+
+ initrd_below_start_ok = 1;
+ memblock_reserve(phys_initrd_start, phys_initrd_size);
+
+ pr_info("Initial ramdisk at: 0x%lx (%lu bytes)\n",
+ initrd_start, initrd_end - initrd_start);
+
+ return 0;
+
+disable:
+ initrd_start = 0;
+ initrd_end = 0;
+ pr_cont(" - disabling initrd\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#else /* !CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
+
+static unsigned long __init init_initrd(void)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#endif
+
+static int usermem __initdata;
+
+static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
+{
+ phys_addr_t start, size;
+
+ /*
+ * If a user specifies memory size, we
+ * blow away any automatically generated
+ * size.
+ */
+ if (usermem == 0) {
+ usermem = 1;
+ memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(),
+ memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM());
+ }
+ start = 0;
+ size = memparse(p, &p);
+
+ memblock_add(start, size);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
+
+static int __init early_parse_memmap(char *p)
+{
+ phys_addr_t start, size;
+
+ /*
+ * If a user specifies memory size, we
+ * blow away any automatically generated
+ * size.
+ */
+ if (usermem == 0) {
+ usermem = 1;
+ memblock_remove(memblock_start_of_DRAM(),
+ memblock_end_of_DRAM() - memblock_start_of_DRAM());
+ }
+ size = memparse(p, &p);
+ if (*p == '@')
+ start = memparse(p + 1, &p);
+ else {
+ pr_err("\"memmap\" invalid format!\n");
+ return -EINVAL;
+ }
+
+ memblock_add(start, size);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
+ if (start && size) {
+ crashmem_start = start;
+ crashmem_size = size;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
+}
+early_param("memmap", early_parse_memmap);
+
+static void __init bootcmdline_append(const char *s, size_t max)
+{
+ if (!s[0] || !max)
+ return;
+
+ if (boot_command_line[0])
+ strlcat(boot_command_line, " ", COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+
+ strlcat(boot_command_line, s, max);
+}
+
+static void __init bootcmdline_init(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+ boot_command_line[0] = 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Take arguments from the bootloader at first. Early code should have
+ * filled arcs_cmdline with arguments from the bootloader.
+ */
+ bootcmdline_append(arcs_cmdline, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+
+ strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
+ *cmdline_p = command_line;
+
+ parse_early_param();
+}
+
+void __init platform_init(void)
+{
+ efi_init();
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE
+ acpi_table_upgrade();
+#endif
+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
+ acpi_gbl_use_default_register_widths = false;
+ acpi_boot_table_init();
+ acpi_boot_init();
+#endif
+
+ fw_init_memory();
+ dmi_setup();
+ smbios_parse();
+ pr_info("The BIOS Version: %s\n", b_info.bios_version);
+
+ efi_runtime_init();
+}
+
+static void __init check_kernel_sections_mem(void)
+{
+ phys_addr_t start = __pa_symbol(&_text);
+ phys_addr_t size = __pa_symbol(&_end) - start;
+
+ if (!memblock_is_region_memory(start, size)) {
+ pr_info("Kernel sections are not in the memory maps\n");
+ memblock_add(start, size);
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * arch_mem_init - initialize memory management subsystem
+ */
+static void __init arch_mem_init(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+ if (usermem)
+ pr_info("User-defined physical RAM map overwrite\n");
+
+ check_kernel_sections_mem();
+
+ memblock_set_node(0, PHYS_ADDR_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
+
+ memblock_set_current_limit(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
+
+ /*
+ * In order to reduce the possibility of kernel panic when failed to
+ * get IO TLB memory under CONFIG_SWIOTLB, it is better to allocate
+ * low memory as small as possible before plat_swiotlb_setup(), so
+ * make sparse_init() using top-down allocation.
+ */
+ memblock_set_bottom_up(false);
+ sparse_init();
+ memblock_set_bottom_up(true);
+
+ swiotlb_init(1);
+
+ dma_contiguous_reserve(PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
+
+ memblock_dump_all();
+
+ early_memtest(PFN_PHYS(ARCH_PFN_OFFSET), PFN_PHYS(max_low_pfn));
+}
+
+static void __init resource_init(void)
+{
+ long i = 0;
+ size_t res_size;
+ struct resource *res;
+ struct memblock_region *region;
+
+ code_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_text);
+ code_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_etext) - 1;
+ data_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&_etext);
+ data_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&_edata) - 1;
+ bss_resource.start = __pa_symbol(&__bss_start);
+ bss_resource.end = __pa_symbol(&__bss_stop) - 1;
+
+ num_standard_resources = memblock.memory.cnt;
+ res_size = num_standard_resources * sizeof(*standard_resources);
+ standard_resources = memblock_alloc(res_size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES);
+
+ for_each_mem_region(region) {
+ res = &standard_resources[i++];
+ if (!memblock_is_nomap(region)) {
+ res->name = "System RAM";
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
+ res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(region));
+ res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
+ } else {
+ res->name = "Reserved";
+ res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM;
+ res->start = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_reserved_base_pfn(region));
+ res->end = __pfn_to_phys(memblock_region_reserved_end_pfn(region)) - 1;
+ }
+
+ request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
+
+ /*
+ * We don't know which RAM region contains kernel data,
+ * so we try it repeatedly and let the resource manager
+ * test it.
+ */
+ request_resource(res, &code_resource);
+ request_resource(res, &data_resource);
+ request_resource(res, &bss_resource);
+ }
+}
+
+static int __init reserve_memblock_reserved_regions(void)
+{
+ u64 i, j;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < num_standard_resources; ++i) {
+ struct resource *mem = &standard_resources[i];
+ phys_addr_t r_start, r_end, mem_size = resource_size(mem);
+
+ if (!memblock_is_region_reserved(mem->start, mem_size))
+ continue;
+
+ for_each_reserved_mem_range(j, &r_start, &r_end) {
+ resource_size_t start, end;
+
+ start = max(PFN_PHYS(PFN_DOWN(r_start)), mem->start);
+ end = min(PFN_PHYS(PFN_UP(r_end)) - 1, mem->end);
+
+ if (start > mem->end || end < mem->start)
+ continue;
+
+ reserve_region_with_split(mem, start, end, "Reserved");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+arch_initcall(reserve_memblock_reserved_regions);
+
+void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
+{
+ cpu_probe();
+
+ fw_init_cmdline();
+ fw_init_environ();
+ early_memblock_init();
+ bootcmdline_init(cmdline_p);
+
+ init_initrd();
+ platform_init();
+ pagetable_init();
+
+ arch_mem_init(cmdline_p);
+
+ resource_init();
+
+ paging_init();
+}
+
+static int __init register_gop_device(void)
+{
+ void *pd;
+
+ if (screen_info.orig_video_isVGA != VIDEO_TYPE_EFI)
+ return 0;
+ pd = platform_device_register_data(NULL, "efi-framebuffer", 0,
+ &screen_info, sizeof(screen_info));
+ return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(pd);
+}
+subsys_initcall(register_gop_device);
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/time.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/time.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..5d2b2c6712bc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/time.c
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+/*
+ * Common time service routines for LoongArch machines.
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
+ */
+#include <linux/clockchips.h>
+#include <linux/delay.h>
+#include <linux/export.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/sched_clock.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
+
+#include <asm/cpu-features.h>
+#include <asm/loongarch.h>
+#include <asm/time.h>
+
+u64 cpu_clock_freq;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(cpu_clock_freq);
+u64 const_clock_freq;
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(const_clock_freq);
+
+static DEFINE_RAW_SPINLOCK(state_lock);
+static DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct clock_event_device, constant_clockevent_device);
+
+static void constant_event_handler(struct clock_event_device *dev)
+{
+}
+
+irqreturn_t constant_timer_interrupt(int irq, void *data)
+{
+ int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ struct clock_event_device *cd;
+
+ /* Clear Timer Interrupt */
+ write_csr_tintclear(CSR_TINTCLR_TI);
+ cd = &per_cpu(constant_clockevent_device, cpu);
+ cd->event_handler(cd);
+
+ return IRQ_HANDLED;
+}
+
+static int constant_set_state_oneshot(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long timer_config;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&state_lock);
+
+ timer_config = csr_readq(LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+ timer_config |= CSR_TCFG_EN;
+ timer_config &= ~CSR_TCFG_PERIOD;
+ csr_writeq(timer_config, LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&state_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int constant_set_state_oneshot_stopped(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long timer_config;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&state_lock);
+
+ timer_config = csr_readq(LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+ timer_config &= ~CSR_TCFG_EN;
+ csr_writeq(timer_config, LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&state_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int constant_set_state_periodic(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long period;
+ unsigned long timer_config;
+
+ raw_spin_lock(&state_lock);
+
+ period = const_clock_freq / HZ;
+ timer_config = period & CSR_TCFG_VAL;
+ timer_config |= (CSR_TCFG_PERIOD | CSR_TCFG_EN);
+ csr_writeq(timer_config, LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+
+ raw_spin_unlock(&state_lock);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int constant_set_state_shutdown(struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int constant_timer_next_event(unsigned long delta, struct clock_event_device *evt)
+{
+ unsigned long timer_config;
+
+ delta &= CSR_TCFG_VAL;
+ timer_config = delta | CSR_TCFG_EN;
+ csr_writeq(timer_config, LOONGARCH_CSR_TCFG);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static unsigned long __init get_loops_per_jiffy(void)
+{
+ unsigned long lpj = (unsigned long)const_clock_freq;
+
+ do_div(lpj, HZ);
+
+ return lpj;
+}
+
+static long init_timeval;
+
+void sync_counter(void)
+{
+ /* Ensure counter begin at 0 */
+ csr_writeq(-init_timeval, LOONGARCH_CSR_CNTC);
+}
+
+int constant_clockevent_init(void)
+{
+ unsigned int irq;
+ unsigned int cpu = smp_processor_id();
+ unsigned long min_delta = 0x600;
+ unsigned long max_delta = (1UL << 48) - 1;
+ struct clock_event_device *cd;
+ static int timer_irq_installed = 0;
+
+ irq = get_timer_irq();
+
+ cd = &per_cpu(constant_clockevent_device, cpu);
+
+ cd->name = "Constant";
+ cd->features = CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_ONESHOT | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERIODIC | CLOCK_EVT_FEAT_PERCPU;
+
+ cd->irq = irq;
+ cd->rating = 320;
+ cd->cpumask = cpumask_of(cpu);
+ cd->set_state_oneshot = constant_set_state_oneshot;
+ cd->set_state_oneshot_stopped = constant_set_state_oneshot_stopped;
+ cd->set_state_periodic = constant_set_state_periodic;
+ cd->set_state_shutdown = constant_set_state_shutdown;
+ cd->set_next_event = constant_timer_next_event;
+ cd->event_handler = constant_event_handler;
+
+ clockevents_config_and_register(cd, const_clock_freq, min_delta, max_delta);
+
+ if (timer_irq_installed)
+ return 0;
+
+ timer_irq_installed = 1;
+
+ sync_counter();
+
+ if (request_irq(irq, constant_timer_interrupt, IRQF_PERCPU | IRQF_TIMER, "timer", NULL))
+ pr_err("Failed to request irq %d (timer)\n", irq);
+
+ lpj_fine = get_loops_per_jiffy();
+ pr_info("Constant clock event device register\n");
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u64 read_const_counter(struct clocksource *clk)
+{
+ return drdtime();
+}
+
+static u64 native_sched_clock(void)
+{
+ return read_const_counter(NULL);
+}
+
+static struct clocksource clocksource_const = {
+ .name = "Constant",
+ .rating = 400,
+ .read = read_const_counter,
+ .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
+ .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
+ .mult = 0,
+ .shift = 10,
+};
+
+int __init constant_clocksource_init(void)
+{
+ int res;
+ unsigned long freq;
+
+ freq = const_clock_freq;
+
+ clocksource_const.mult =
+ clocksource_hz2mult(freq, clocksource_const.shift);
+
+ res = clocksource_register_hz(&clocksource_const, freq);
+
+ sched_clock_register(native_sched_clock, 64, freq);
+
+ pr_info("Constant clock source device register\n");
+
+ return res;
+}
+
+void __init time_init(void)
+{
+ if (!cpu_has_cpucfg)
+ const_clock_freq = cpu_clock_freq;
+ else
+ const_clock_freq = calc_const_freq();
+
+ init_timeval = drdtime() - csr_readq(LOONGARCH_CSR_CNTC);
+
+ constant_clockevent_init();
+ constant_clocksource_init();
+}
diff --git a/arch/loongarch/kernel/topology.c b/arch/loongarch/kernel/topology.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..3b2cbb95875b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/arch/loongarch/kernel/topology.c
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/percpu.h>
+
+static struct cpu cpu_device;
+
+static int __init topology_init(void)
+{
+ return register_cpu(&cpu_device, 0);
+}
+
+subsys_initcall(topology_init);
--
2.27.0