Re: PCI MSI issue for maxcpus=1
From: Xiongfeng Wang
Date: Mon Mar 07 2022 - 22:59:08 EST
Hi,
On 2022/3/7 21:48, John Garry wrote:
> Hi Marc,
>
>>
>> diff --git a/kernel/irq/msi.c b/kernel/irq/msi.c
>> index 2bdfce5edafd..97e9eb9aecc6 100644
>> --- a/kernel/irq/msi.c
>> +++ b/kernel/irq/msi.c
>> @@ -823,6 +823,19 @@ static int msi_init_virq(struct irq_domain *domain, int
>> virq, unsigned int vflag
>> if (!(vflags & VIRQ_ACTIVATE))
>> return 0;
>> + if (!(vflags & VIRQ_CAN_RESERVE)) {
>> + /*
>> + * If the interrupt is managed but no CPU is available
>> + * to service it, shut it down until better times.
>> + */
>> + if (irqd_affinity_is_managed(irqd) &&
>> + !cpumask_intersects(irq_data_get_affinity_mask(irqd),
>> + cpu_online_mask)) {
>> + irqd_set_managed_shutdown(irqd);
>> + return 0;
>> + }
>> + }
>> +
>> ret = irq_domain_activate_irq(irqd, vflags & VIRQ_CAN_RESERVE);
>> if (ret)
>> return ret;
>>
I applied the above modification and add kernel parameter 'maxcpus=1'. It can
boot successfully on D06.
Then I remove 'maxcpus=1' and add 'nohz_full=5-127
isolcpus=nohz,domain,managed_irq,5-127'. The 'effective_affinity' of the kernel
managed irq is not correct.
[root@localhost wxf]# cat /proc/interrupts | grep 350
350: 0 0 0 0 0 522
(ignored info)
0 0 0 ITS-MSI 60882972 Edge hisi_sas_v3_hw cq
[root@localhost wxf]# cat /proc/irq/350/smp_affinity
00000000,00000000,00000000,000000ff
[root@localhost wxf]# cat /proc/irq/350/effective_affinity
00000000,00000000,00000000,00000020
Then I apply the following modification.
Refer to https://lore.kernel.org/all/87a6fl8jgb.wl-maz@xxxxxxxxxx/
The 'effective_affinity' is correct now.
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
index eb0882d15366..0cea46bdaf99 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
@@ -1620,7 +1620,7 @@ static int its_select_cpu(struct irq_data *d,
cpu = cpumask_pick_least_loaded(d, tmpmask);
} else {
- cpumask_and(tmpmask, irq_data_get_affinity_mask(d), cpu_online_mask);
+ cpumask_copy(tmpmask, aff_mask);
/* If we cannot cross sockets, limit the search to that node */
if ((its_dev->its->flags & ITS_FLAGS_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_23144) &&
Then I add both kernel parameters.
nohz_full=1-127 isolcpus=nohz,domain,managed_irq,1-127 maxcpus=1
It crashed with the following message.
[ 51.813803][T21132] cma_alloc: 29 callbacks suppressed
[ 51.813809][T21132] cma: cma_alloc: reserved: alloc failed, req-size: 4
pages, ret: -12
[ 51.897537][T21132] cma: cma_alloc: reserved: alloc failed, req-size: 8
pages, ret: -12
[ 52.014432][T21132] cma: cma_alloc: reserved: alloc failed, req-size: 4
pages, ret: -12
[ 52.067313][T21132] cma: cma_alloc: reserved: alloc failed, req-size: 8
pages, ret: -12
[ 52.180011][T21132] cma: cma_alloc: reserved: alloc failed, req-size: 4
pages, ret: -12
[ 52.270846][ T0] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU1
[ 52.275541][ T0] GICv3: CPU1: found redistributor 80100 region
1:0x00000000ae140000
[ 52.283425][ T0] GICv3: CPU1: using allocated LPI pending table
@0x00000040808b0000
[ 52.291381][ T0] CPU1: Booted secondary processor 0x0000080100 [0x481fd010]
[ 52.432971][ T0] Detected VIPT I-cache on CPU101
[ 52.437914][ T0] GICv3: CPU101: found redistributor 390100 region
101:0x00002000aa240000
[ 52.446233][ T0] GICv3: CPU101: using allocated LPI pending table
@0x0000004081170000
[ 52.ULL pointer dereference at virtual address 00000000000000a0
[ 52.471539][T24563] Mem abort info:
[ 52.475011][T24563] ESR = 0x96000044
[ 52.478742][T24563] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 52.484721][T24563] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 52.488451][T24563] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 52.492269][T24563] FSC = 0x04: level 0 translation fault
[ 52.497815][T24563] Data abort info:
[ 52.501374][T24563] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000044
[ 52.505884][T24563] CM = 0, WnR = 1
[ 52.509530][T24563] [00000000000000a0] user address but active_mm is swapper
[ 52.516548][T24563] Internal error: Oops: 96000044 [#1] SMP
[ 52.522096][T24563] Modules linked in: ghash_ce sha2_ce sha256_arm64 sha1_ce
sbsa_gwdt hns_roce_hw_v2 vfat fat ib_uverbs ib_core ipmi_ssif sg acpi_ipmi
ipmi_si ipmi_devintf ipmi_msghandler hisi_uncore_hha_pmu hisi_uncore_ddrc_pmu
hisi_uncore_l3c_pmu hisi_uncore_pmu ip_tables xfs libcrc32c sd_mod realtek hclge
nvme hisi_sas_v3_hw nvme_core hisi_sas_main t10_pi libsas ahci libahci hns3
scsi_transport_sas libata hnae3 i2c_designware_platform i2c_designware_core nfit
libnvdimm dm_mirror dm_region_hash dm_log dm_mod
[ 52.567181][T24563] CPU: 101 PID: 24563 Comm: cpuhp/101 Not tainted
5.17.0-rc7+ #5
[ 52.574716][T24563] Hardware name: Huawei TaiShan 200 (Model 5280)/BC82AMDD,
BIOS 1.79 08/21/2021
[ 52.583547][T24563] pstate: 204000c9 (nzCv daIF +PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS
BTYPE=--)
[ 52.591170][T24563] pc : lpi_update_config+0xe0/0x300
[ 52.59620000ce6bb90 x28: 0000000000000000 x27: 0000000000000060
[ 52.613021][T24563] x26: ffff20800798b818 x25: 0000000000002781 x24:
ffff80000962f460
[ 52.620815][T24563] x23: 0000000000000000 x22: 0000000000000060 x21:
ffff80000962ec58
[ 52.628610][T24563] x20: ffff20800633b540 x19: ffff208007946e00 x18:
0000000000000000
[ 52.636404][T24563] x17: 3731313830343030 x16: 3030303078304020 x15:
0000000000000000
[ 52.644199][T24563] x14: 0000000000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12:
0000000000000000
[ 52.651993][T24563] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 :
ffff80000867a99c
[ 52.659788][T24563] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 :
ffff800008d3dda0
[ 52.667582][T24563] x5 : ffff800028e00000 x4 : 0000000000000000 x3 :
ffff20be7f837780
[ 52.675376][T24563] x2 : 0000000000000001 x1 : 00000000000000a0 x0 :
0000000000000000
[ 52.683170][T24563] Call trace:
[ 52.686298][T24563] lpi_update_config+0xe0/0x300
[ 52.690982][T24563] its_unmask_irq+0x34/0x68
[ 52.695318][T24563] irq_chip_unmask_parent+0x20/0x28
[ 52.700349][T24563] its_unmask_msi_irq+0x24/0x30
[ 52.705032][T24563] unmask_irq.part.0+0x2c/0x48
[ 52.709630][T24563] irq_enable+0x70/0x80
[ 52.713623][T24563] __irq_startup+0x7c/0xa8
[ 52.717875][T24563] irq_startup+0x134/0x158
[ 52.722127][T24563] irq_affinity_online_cpu+0x1c0/0x210
[ 52.727415][T24563] cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x14c/0x590
[ 52.732533][T24563] cpuhp_thread_fun+0xd4/0x188
[ 52.737130][T24563] 52.749890][T24563] Code: f94002a0 8b000020 f9400400
91028001 (f9000039)
[ 52.756649][T24563] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[ 52.787287][T24563] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal exception
[ 52.793701][T24563] SMP: stopping secondary CPUs
[ 52.798309][T24563] Kernel Offset: 0xb0000 from 0xffff800008000000
[ 52.804462][T24563] PHYS_OFFSET: 0x0
[ 52.808021][T24563] CPU features: 0x00,00000803,46402c40
[ 52.813308][T24563] Memory Limit: none
[ 52.841424][T24563] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops: Fatal
exception ]---
Then I only add kernel parameter 'maxcpus=1. It also crash with the same Call Trace.
Then I add the cpu_online_mask check like below. Add both kernel parameters. It
won't crash now.
diff --git a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
index d25b7a864bbb..17c15d3b2784 100644
--- a/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
+++ b/drivers/irqchip/irq-gic-v3-its.c
@@ -1624,7 +1624,10 @@ static int its_select_cpu(struct irq_data *d,
cpu = cpumask_pick_least_loaded(d, tmpmask);
} else {
- cpumask_and(tmpmask, irq_data_get_affinity_mask(d), cpu_online_mask);
+ cpumask_and(tmpmask, aff_mask, cpu_online_mask);
+ if (cpumask_empty(tmpmask))
+ cpumask_and(tmpmask, irq_data_get_affinity_mask(d),
+ cpu_online_mask);
/* If we cannot cross sockets, limit the search to that node */
if ((its_dev->its->flags & ITS_FLAGS_WORKAROUND_CAVIUM_23144) &&
Thanks,
Xiongfeng
>
> Yeah, that seems to solve the issue. I will test it a bit more.
>
> We need to check the isolcpus cmdline issue as well - wang xiongfeng, please
> assist here. I assume that this feature just never worked for arm64 since it was
> added.
>
>> With this in place, I get the following results (VM booted with 4
>> vcpus and maxcpus=1, the virtio device is using managed interrupts):
>>
>> root@debian:~# cat /proc/interrupts
>> CPU0
>> 10: 2298 GICv3 27 Level arch_timer
>> 12: 84 GICv3 33 Level uart-pl011
>> 49: 0 GICv3 41 Edge ACPI:Ged
>> 50: 0 ITS-MSI 16384 Edge virtio0-config
>> 51: 2088 ITS-MSI 16385 Edge virtio0-req.0
>> 52: 0 ITS-MSI 16386 Edge virtio0-req.1
>> 53: 0 ITS-MSI 16387 Edge virtio0-req.2
>> 54: 0 ITS-MSI 16388 Edge virtio0-req.3
>> 55: 11641 ITS-MSI 32768 Edge xhci_hcd
>> 56: 0 ITS-MSI 32769 Edge xhci_hcd
>> IPI0: 0 Rescheduling interrupts
>> IPI1: 0 Function call interrupts
>> IPI2: 0 CPU stop interrupts
>> IPI3: 0 CPU stop (for crash dump) interrupts
>> IPI4: 0 Timer broadcast interrupts
>> IPI5: 0 IRQ work interrupts
>> IPI6: 0 CPU wake-up interrupts
>> Err: 0
>> root@debian:~# echo 1 >/sys/devices/system/cpu/cpu2/online
>> root@debian:~# cat /proc/interrupts
>> CPU0 CPU2
>> 10: 2530 90 GICv3 27 Level arch_timer
>> 12: 103 0 GICv3 33 Level uart-pl011
>> 49: 0 0 GICv3 41 Edge ACPI:Ged
>> 50: 0 0 ITS-MSI 16384 Edge virtio0-config
>> 51: 2097 0 ITS-MSI 16385 Edge virtio0-req.0
>> 52: 0 0 ITS-MSI 16386 Edge virtio0-req.1
>> 53: 0 12 ITS-MSI 16387 Edge virtio0-req.2
>> 54: 0 0 ITS-MSI 16388 Edge virtio0-req.3
>> 55: 13487 0 ITS-MSI 32768 Edge xhci_hcd
>> 56: 0 0 ITS-MSI 32769 Edge xhci_hcd
>> IPI0: 38 45 Rescheduling interrupts
>> IPI1: 3 3 Function call interrupts
>> IPI2: 0 0 CPU stop interrupts
>> IPI3: 0 0 CPU stop (for crash dump) interrupts
>> IPI4: 0 0 Timer broadcast interrupts
>> IPI5: 0 0 IRQ work interrupts
>> IPI6: 0 0 CPU wake-up interrupts
>> Err: 0
>>
>
> Out of interest, is the virtio managed interrupts support just in your sandbox?
> You did mention earlier in the thread that you were considering adding this
> feature.
>
> Thanks,
> John
> .