[PATCH v4 2/3] arch_topology: obtain cpu capacity using information from CPPC

From: Ionela Voinescu
Date: Thu Mar 10 2022 - 10:06:00 EST


Define topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc() to use highest performance
values from _CPC objects to obtain and set maximum capacity information
for each CPU. acpi_cppc_processor_probe() is a good point at which to
trigger the initialization of CPU (u-arch) capacity values, as at this
point the highest performance values can be obtained from each CPU's
_CPC objects. Architectures can therefore use this functionality
through arch_init_invariance_cppc().

The performance scale used by CPPC is a unified scale for all CPUs in
the system. Therefore, by obtaining the raw highest performance values
from the _CPC objects, and normalizing them on the [0, 1024] capacity
scale, used by the task scheduler, we obtain the CPU capacity of each
CPU.

While an ACPI Notify(0x85) could alert about a change in the highest
performance value, which should in turn retrigger the CPU capacity
computations, this notification is not currently handled by the ACPI
processor driver. When supported, a call to arch_init_invariance_cppc()
would perform the update.

Signed-off-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@xxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Valentin Schneider <valentin.schneider@xxxxxxx>
Tested-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@xxxxxxx>
---
drivers/base/arch_topology.c | 45 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++---
include/linux/arch_topology.h | 4 ++++
2 files changed, 46 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
index 976154140f0b..1d6636ebaac5 100644
--- a/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
+++ b/drivers/base/arch_topology.c
@@ -339,6 +339,46 @@ bool __init topology_parse_cpu_capacity(struct device_node *cpu_node, int cpu)
return !ret;
}

+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB
+#include <acpi/cppc_acpi.h>
+
+void topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc(void)
+{
+ struct cppc_perf_caps perf_caps;
+ int cpu;
+
+ if (likely(acpi_disabled || !acpi_cpc_valid()))
+ return;
+
+ raw_capacity = kcalloc(num_possible_cpus(), sizeof(*raw_capacity),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!raw_capacity)
+ return;
+
+ for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
+ if (!cppc_get_perf_caps(cpu, &perf_caps) &&
+ (perf_caps.highest_perf >= perf_caps.nominal_perf) &&
+ (perf_caps.highest_perf >= perf_caps.lowest_perf)) {
+ raw_capacity[cpu] = perf_caps.highest_perf;
+ pr_debug("cpu_capacity: CPU%d cpu_capacity=%u (raw).\n",
+ cpu, raw_capacity[cpu]);
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ pr_err("cpu_capacity: CPU%d missing/invalid highest performance.\n", cpu);
+ pr_err("cpu_capacity: partial information: fallback to 1024 for all CPUs\n");
+ goto exit;
+ }
+
+ topology_normalize_cpu_scale();
+ schedule_work(&update_topology_flags_work);
+ pr_debug("cpu_capacity: cpu_capacity initialization done\n");
+
+exit:
+ free_raw_capacity();
+}
+#endif
+
#ifdef CONFIG_CPU_FREQ
static cpumask_var_t cpus_to_visit;
static void parsing_done_workfn(struct work_struct *work);
@@ -387,9 +427,8 @@ static int __init register_cpufreq_notifier(void)
int ret;

/*
- * on ACPI-based systems we need to use the default cpu capacity
- * until we have the necessary code to parse the cpu capacity, so
- * skip registering cpufreq notifier.
+ * On ACPI-based systems skip registering cpufreq notifier as cpufreq
+ * information is not needed for cpu capacity initialization.
*/
if (!acpi_disabled || !raw_capacity)
return -EINVAL;
diff --git a/include/linux/arch_topology.h b/include/linux/arch_topology.h
index cce6136b300a..58cbe18d825c 100644
--- a/include/linux/arch_topology.h
+++ b/include/linux/arch_topology.h
@@ -11,6 +11,10 @@
void topology_normalize_cpu_scale(void);
int topology_update_cpu_topology(void);

+#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_CPPC_LIB
+void topology_init_cpu_capacity_cppc(void);
+#endif
+
struct device_node;
bool topology_parse_cpu_capacity(struct device_node *cpu_node, int cpu);

--
2.25.1