Re: [PATCH] checkpatch: warn that small allocs should be combined

From: Joe Perches
Date: Sun Mar 13 2022 - 12:09:23 EST


On Sun, 2022-03-13 at 07:08 -0700, trix@xxxxxxxxxx wrote:
> From: Tom Rix <trix@xxxxxxxxxx>
>
> A memory allocation has overhead. When a
> small allocation is made the overhead dominates.
> By combining the fixed sized small allocations
> with others, the memory usage can be reduced
> by eliminating the overhead of the small allocs.

This will generate false positives as small allocs are
sometimes required for usb dma.

How many of these "small allocs" _could_ be combined and under
what circumstance?

Can you show me a current example in the kernel where this
is useful?

> diff --git a/scripts/checkpatch.pl b/scripts/checkpatch.pl
[]
> @@ -7076,6 +7076,12 @@ sub process {
> "$1 uses number as first arg, sizeof is generally wrong\n" . $herecurr);
> }
>
> +# check for small allocs
> + if ($line =~ /\b(?:kv|k|v)[zm]alloc\s*\(\s*(\d|sizeof\s*\([su](8|16|32)s*\))\s*,/) {
> + WARN("SMALL_ALLOC",
> + "Small allocs should be combined\n" . $herecurr);
> + }
> +

Couple more comments:

Anyone using vmalloc variants for a small alloc is confused.
What defines "small"?
Why would a single decimal like 8 be small, but say 16 would not be?

checkpatch has a couple of regexes that could be useful here

Maybe instead of sizeof(your regex) use

sizeof\s*\(\s*(?:\d|$C90_int_types|$typeTypedefs)\s*,

as that will find more "small" uses of individual types like
"unsigned long", __s32, u_int_16, etc...