[PATCH v2] gpio: Restrict usage of gc irq members before initialization

From: Shreeya Patel
Date: Tue Mar 15 2022 - 06:39:00 EST


gc irq members are exposed before they could be completely
initialized and this leads to race conditions.

One such issue was observed for the gc->irq.domain variable which
was accessed through the I2C interface in gpiochip_to_irq() before
it could be initialized by gpiochip_add_irqchip(). This resulted in
Kernel NULL pointer dereference.

To avoid such scenarios, restrict usage of gc irq members before
they are completely initialized.

Signed-off-by: Shreeya Patel <shreeya.patel@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---

Changes in v2 :-
- Make gc_irq_initialized flag a member of gpio_irq_chip structure.
- Make use of barrier() to avoid reordering of flag initialization before
other gc irq members are initialized.


drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c | 11 ++++++++++-
include/linux/gpio/driver.h | 9 +++++++++
2 files changed, 19 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
index defb7c464b87..3973146736a1 100644
--- a/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
+++ b/drivers/gpio/gpiolib.c
@@ -1593,6 +1593,15 @@ static int gpiochip_add_irqchip(struct gpio_chip *gc,

acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(gc);

+ /*
+ * Using barrier() here to prevent compiler from reordering
+ * gc->irq.gc_irq_initialized before initialization of above
+ * gc irq members.
+ */
+ barrier();
+
+ gc->irq.gc_irq_initialized = true;
+
return 0;
}

@@ -3138,7 +3147,7 @@ int gpiod_to_irq(const struct gpio_desc *desc)

gc = desc->gdev->chip;
offset = gpio_chip_hwgpio(desc);
- if (gc->to_irq) {
+ if (gc->to_irq && gc->irq.gc_irq_initialized) {
int retirq = gc->to_irq(gc, offset);

/* Zero means NO_IRQ */
diff --git a/include/linux/gpio/driver.h b/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
index b0728c8ad90c..e93de63feece 100644
--- a/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
+++ b/include/linux/gpio/driver.h
@@ -203,6 +203,15 @@ struct gpio_irq_chip {
*/
unsigned int *map;

+ /**
+ * @gc_irq_initialized:
+ *
+ * Flag to track gc irq member's initialization.
+ * This flag will make sure gc irq members are not used before
+ * they are initialized.
+ */
+ bool gc_irq_initialized;
+
/**
* @threaded:
*
--
2.30.2