[PATCH 5.17 0532/1126] cxl/regs: Fix size of CXL Capability Header Register

From: Greg Kroah-Hartman
Date: Tue Apr 05 2022 - 04:57:34 EST


From: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx>

[ Upstream commit 74b0fe80409733055971bbfaf33c80a33fddeeb3 ]

In CXL 2.0, 8.2.5.1 CXL Capability Header Register: this register
is given as 32 bits.

8.2.3 which covers the CXL 2.0 Component registers, including the
CXL Capability Header Register states that access restrictions
specified in Section 8.2.2 apply.

8.2.2 includes:
* A 32 bit register shall be accessed as a 4 Byte quantity.
...
If these rules are not followed, the behavior is undefined.

Discovered during review of CXL QEMU emulation. Alex Bennée pointed
out there was a comment saying that 4 byte registers must be read
with a 4 byte read, but 8 byte reads were being emulated.

https://lore.kernel.org/qemu-devel/87bkzyd3c7.fsf@xxxxxxxxxx/

Fixing that, led to this code failing. Whilst a given hardware
implementation 'might' work with an 8 byte read, it should not be relied
upon. The QEMU emulation v5 will return 0 and log the wrong access width.

The code moved, so one fixes tag for where this will directly apply and
also a reference to the earlier introduction of the code for backports.

Fixes: 0f06157e0135 ("cxl/core: Move register mapping infrastructure")
Fixes: 08422378c4ad ("cxl/pci: Add HDM decoder capabilities")
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx>
Cc: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@xxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Ben Widawsky <ben.widawsky@xxxxxxxxx>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220201153437.2873-1-Jonathan.Cameron@xxxxxxxxxx
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@xxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
drivers/cxl/core/regs.c | 4 ++--
1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
index cdc0b75d94f2..6a18ff8739e0 100644
--- a/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
+++ b/drivers/cxl/core/regs.c
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
struct cxl_component_reg_map *map)
{
int cap, cap_count;
- u64 cap_array;
+ u32 cap_array;

*map = (struct cxl_component_reg_map) { 0 };

@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ void cxl_probe_component_regs(struct device *dev, void __iomem *base,
*/
base += CXL_CM_OFFSET;

- cap_array = readq(base + CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_OFFSET);
+ cap_array = readl(base + CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_OFFSET);

if (FIELD_GET(CXL_CM_CAP_HDR_ID_MASK, cap_array) != CM_CAP_HDR_CAP_ID) {
dev_err(dev,
--
2.34.1