Re: [PATCH 1/4] dt-bindings: cpufreq: mediatek: transform cpufreq-mediatek into yaml

From: Jia-Wei Chang
Date: Wed Apr 06 2022 - 08:40:14 EST


On Fri, 2022-04-01 at 18:32 +0200, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> On 01/04/2022 15:26, Jia-Wei Chang wrote:
> > On Thu, 2022-03-24 at 11:33 +0100, Krzysztof Kozlowski wrote:
> > > On 24/03/2022 10:38, Jia-Wei Chang wrote:
> > > > >
> > > > > >
> > > > > > diff --git
> > > > > > a/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-
> > > > > > mediatek.yaml
> > > > > > b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-
> > > > > > mediatek.yaml
> > > > > > new file mode 100644
> > > > > > index 000000000000..584946eb3790
> > > > > > --- /dev/null
> > > > > > +++ b/Documentation/devicetree/bindings/cpufreq/cpufreq-
> > > > > > mediatek.yaml
> > > > > > @@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
> > > > > > +# SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
> > > > > > +%YAML 1.2
> > > > > > +---
> > > > > > +$id:
> > > > > >
> >
> >
https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://devicetree.org/schemas/cpufreq/cpufreq-mediatek.yaml*__;Iw!!CTRNKA9wMg0ARbw!xbKG4TgD0MRpMLyGJVBZEGpZFrNOclrcxOCx_APKo5Nmg8nF2x5PcBdE0unvL2NdpChkMA$
> > > > > >
> > > > > > +$schema:
> > > > > >
> >
> >
https://urldefense.com/v3/__http://devicetree.org/meta-schemas/core.yaml*__;Iw!!CTRNKA9wMg0ARbw!xbKG4TgD0MRpMLyGJVBZEGpZFrNOclrcxOCx_APKo5Nmg8nF2x5PcBdE0unvL2O8T_oxCQ$
> > > > > >
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +title: Mediatek CPUFREQ driver Device Tree Bindings
> > > > >
> > > > > Please remove "driver Device Tree Bindings" because the title
> > > > > should
> > > > > describe the hardware. Therefore it could be something like
> > > > > "Mediatek
> > > > > SoC CPU frequency and voltage scaling".
> > > >
> > > > Thanks for your suggestion of title.
> > > > Or should I use the origin title "Binding for MediaTek's
> > > > CPUFreq
> > > > driver"?
> > >
> > > Mediatek CPUFREQ
> > > or
> > > Mediatek CPU frequency scaling
> >
> > Ok, I will choose one of it.
> >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > How is it related to cpufreq-mediatek-hw.yaml? The
> > > > > names/title
> > > > > look
> > > > > unfortunately too similar.
> > > >
> > > > No, mediatek-cpufreq is performing in kernel driver rather than
> > > > on
> > > > hardware.
> > > > On the other hand, mediatek-cpufreq-hw is performing on
> > > > hardware.
> > > > That's why "hw" is present in its name.
> > >
> > > Unfortunately, I do not get it. The bindings are only about
> > > hardware,
> > > so
> > > how bindings could be about CPU frequency scaling not in
> > > hardware?
> >
> > Sorry, let me correct my statements.
> >
> > For mediatek-cpufreq here, the required hardware are clock and
> > regulator which have to be under control of mediatek-cpufreq.
> > That's
> > the reason why it needs bindings.
> >
> > mediatek-cpufreq scales up and down voltage and frequency via
> > kernel
> > framework of clock and regulator, however, mediatek-cpufreq-hw
> > delegate
> > the voltage and frequency control to a hardware agent instead.
>
> OK, that makes sense, thanks for explanation.
>
> >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > In general this does not look like proper bindings (see also
> > > > > below
> > > > > lack
> > > > > of compatible). Bindings describe the hardware, so what is
> > > > > exactly
> > > > > the
> > > > > hardware here?
> > > >
> > > > Except for SoC, there's no requirement of hardware binding for
> > > > mediatek-cpufreq.
> > > > mediatek-cpufreq recognizes the compatible of Mediatek SoC
> > > > while
> > > > probing.
> > >
> > > What is the hardware here? If there is no requirement for
> > > bindings
> > > for
> > > mediate-cpufreq, why do we have this patch here?
> >
> > Sorry, that's my mistake.
> > Clock and regulator are required hardware for mediatek-cpufreq.
> >
> > >
> > > >
> > > > >
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +maintainers:
> > > > > > + - Jia-Wei Chang <jia-wei.chang@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +description: |
> > > > > > + CPUFREQ is used for scaling clock frequency of CPUs.
> > > > > > + The module cooperates with CCI DEVFREQ to manage
> > > > > > frequency
> > > > > > for
> > > > > > some Mediatek
> > > > > > + SoCs.
> > > > > > +
> > > > > > +properties:
> > > > >
> > > > > How is this schema going to be applied? I don't see here
> > > > > select
> > > > > neither
> > > > > compatible.
> > > >
> > > > As mentioned above, only compatible of SoC is required for
> > > > mediatek-
> > > > cpufreq.
> > >
> > > It does not answer my questions. How the schema is going to be
> > > applied?
> >
> > Currently, we do use compatible of SoC to probe mediatek-cpufreq.
>
> Probing and binding to compatible is correct, but there is no
> compatible
> here, so the schema is a no-op. Does nothing.

Correct. I will update it in the next version.

>
> > If the better way is using clock and regulator opp, do you have a
> > suggestion to approach that?
> > I mean I can't find a good example from other vendors trying to do
> > that
> > way. Or maybe I miss something?
>
> One other way (proper) is to use cpufreq-dt and existing bindings. I
> understand that maybe you need some specific bindings here, but I
> fail
> to see how they would work. IOW, you don't have the compatible, no
> select, so nothing can use these bindings. Also bindings do not refer
> to
> any specific hardware, like SoC model.
>
> It's good that you try to convert existing bindings to DT schema, but
> with that they should be probably fixed/updated to match proper
> bindings.

I got it. I will add compatible information to property of bindings and
dts example here as well.

Should I split the overall change of yaml into two patches? One for
conversion of bindings and the other for the rest of change.

>
> Best regards,
> Krzysztof