Re: [PATCH 11/11] arch: xtensa: platforms: Fix deadlock in rs_close()

From: Max Filippov
Date: Thu Apr 07 2022 - 03:22:28 EST


Hi Duoming,

On Wed, Apr 6, 2022 at 11:38 PM Duoming Zhou <duoming@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> There is a deadlock in rs_close(), which is shown
> below:
>
> (Thread 1) | (Thread 2)
> | rs_open()
> rs_close() | mod_timer()
> spin_lock_bh() //(1) | (wait a time)
> ... | rs_poll()
> del_timer_sync() | spin_lock() //(2)
> (wait timer to stop) | ...
>
> We hold timer_lock in position (1) of thread 1 and
> use del_timer_sync() to wait timer to stop, but timer handler
> also need timer_lock in position (2) of thread 2.
> As a result, rs_close() will block forever.

I agree with this.

> This patch extracts del_timer_sync() from the protection of
> spin_lock_bh(), which could let timer handler to obtain
> the needed lock.

Looking at the timer_lock I don't really understand what it protects.
It looks like it is not needed at all.

Also, I see that rs_poll rewinds the timer regardless of whether del_timer_sync
was called or not, which violates del_timer_sync requirements.

> Signed-off-by: Duoming Zhou <duoming@xxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/console.c | 4 +++-
> 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
>
> diff --git a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/console.c b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/console.c
> index 81d7c7e8f7e..d431b61ae3c 100644
> --- a/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/console.c
> +++ b/arch/xtensa/platforms/iss/console.c
> @@ -51,8 +51,10 @@ static int rs_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
> static void rs_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file * filp)
> {
> spin_lock_bh(&timer_lock);
> - if (tty->count == 1)
> + if (tty->count == 1) {
> + spin_unlock_bh(&timer_lock);
> del_timer_sync(&serial_timer);
> + }
> spin_unlock_bh(&timer_lock);

Now in case tty->count == 1 the timer_lock would be unlocked twice.

--
Thanks.
-- Max