Re: [PATCH v5 1/3] selftests: bpf: add test for bpf_skb_change_proto

[Daniel Borkmann]

Hi Lina,

On 4/7/22 10:47 AM, Lina Wang wrote:
> The code is copied from the Android Open Source Project and the author(
> Maciej Żenczykowski) has gave permission to relicense it under GPLv2.
>
> The test is to change input IPv6 packets to IPv4 ones and output IPv4 to
> IPv6 with bpf_skb_change_proto.
>
> Signed-off-by: Maciej Żenczykowski <maze@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Lina Wang <lina.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>   tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/nat6to4.c | 293 ++++++++++++++++++++
>   1 file changed, 293 insertions(+)
>   create mode 100644 tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/nat6to4.c

Thanks for adding a selftest into your series!

Your patch 2/3 is utilizing this program out of selftests/net/udpgro_frglist.sh,
however, this is a bit problematic given BPF CI which runs on every BPF submitted
patch. Meaning, udpgro_frglist.sh won't be covered by CI and only needs to be run
manually. Could you properly include this into test_progs from BPF suite (that way,
BPF CI will also pick it up)? See also [2] for more complex netns setups.

Thanks again!
Daniel

Some small comments below.

  [0] https://patchwork.kernel.org/project/netdevbpf/patch/20220407084727.10241-2-lina.wang@xxxxxxxxxxxx/
  [1] https://github.com/kernel-patches/bpf/actions
  [2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf.git/tree/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/xdp_bonding.c

> diff --git a/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/nat6to4.c b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/nat6to4.c
> new file mode 100644
> index 000000000000..099950f7a6cc
> --- /dev/null
> +++ b/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/nat6to4.c
> @@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
> +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
> +/*
> + * This code is taken from the Android Open Source Project and the author
> + * (Maciej Żenczykowski) has gave permission to relicense it under the
> + * GPLv2. Therefore this program is free software;
> + * You can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
> + * General Public License version 2 as published by the Free Software
> + * Foundation
> +
> + * The original headers, including the original license headers, are
> + * included below for completeness.
> + *
> + * Copyright (C) 2019 The Android Open Source Project
> + *
> + * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
> + * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
> + * You may obtain a copy of the License at
> + *
> + *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
> + *
> + * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
> + * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
> + * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
> + * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
> + * limitations under the License.
> + */
> +#include <linux/bpf.h>
> +#include <linux/if.h>
> +#include <linux/if_ether.h>
> +#include <linux/if_packet.h>
> +#include <linux/in.h>
> +#include <linux/in6.h>
> +#include <linux/ip.h>
> +#include <linux/ipv6.h>
> +#include <linux/pkt_cls.h>
> +#include <linux/swab.h>
> +#include <stdbool.h>
> +#include <stdint.h>
> +
> +// bionic kernel uapi linux/udp.h header is munged...

nit: Throughout the file, please use C style comments as per kernel coding convention.

> +#define __kernel_udphdr udphdr
> +#include <linux/udp.h>
> +
> +#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
> +
> +#define htons(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? ___constant_swab16(x) : __builtin_bswap16(x))
> +#define htonl(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? ___constant_swab32(x) : __builtin_bswap32(x))
> +#define ntohs(x) htons(x)
> +#define ntohl(x) htonl(x)

nit: Please use libbpf's bpf_htons() and friends helpers [3].

  [3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf.git/tree/tools/lib/bpf/bpf_endian.h

OT: In Cilium we run similar NAT46/64 translation for XDP and tc/BPF for our LB services [4] (that is,
v4 VIP with v6 backends, and v6 VIP with v4 backends).

  [4] https://github.com/cilium/cilium/blob/master/bpf/lib/nat_46x64.h
      https://github.com/cilium/cilium/blob/master/test/nat46x64/test.sh