Re: [PATCH 07/10] crypto: Use ARCH_DMA_MINALIGN instead of ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN

From: Catalin Marinas
Date: Tue Apr 12 2022 - 08:57:20 EST


On Tue, Apr 12, 2022 at 06:18:46PM +0800, Herbert Xu wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 12, 2022 at 11:02:54AM +0100, Catalin Marinas wrote:
> > This series does not penalise any architecture. It doesn't even make
> > arm64 any worse than it currently is.
>
> Right, the patch as it stands doesn't change anything. However,
> it is also broken as it stands. As I said before, CRYPTO_MINALIGN
> is not something that is guaranteed by the Crypto API, it is simply
> a statement of whatever kmalloc returns.

I agree that CRYPTO_MINALIGN is not guaranteed by the Crypto API. What
I'm debating is the intended use for CRYPTO_MINALIGN in some (most?) of
the drivers. It's not just about kmalloc() but also a build-time offset
of buffers within structures to guarantee DMA safety. This can't be
fixed by cra_alignmask.

We could leave CRYPTO_MINALIGN as ARCH_KMALLOC_MINALIGN and that matches
it being just a statement of the kmalloc() minimum alignment. But since
it is also overloaded with the DMA in-structure offset alignment, we'd
need a new CRYPTO_DMA_MINALIGN (and _ATTR) to annotate those structures.
I have a suspicion there'll be fewer of the original CRYPTO_MINALIGN
uses left, hence my approach to making this bigger from the start.

There's also Ard's series introducing CRYPTO_REQ_MINALIGN while leaving
CRYPT_MINALIGN for DMA-safe offsets (IIUC):

https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220406142715.2270256-1-ardb@xxxxxxxxxx

> So if kmalloc is no longer returning CRYPTO_MINALIGN-aligned
> memory, then those drivers that need this alignment for DMA
> will break anyway.

No. As per one of my previous emails, kmalloc() will preserve the DMA
alignment for an SoC even if smaller than CRYPTO_MINALIGN (or a new
CRYPTO_DMA_MINALIGN). Since kmalloc() returns DMA-safe pointers and
CRYPTO_MINALIGN (or a new CRYPTO_DMA_MINALIGN) is DMA-safe, so would an
offset from a pointer returned by kmalloc().

> If you want the Crypto API to guarantee alignment over and above
> that returned by kmalloc, the correct way is to use cra_alignmask.

For kmalloc(), this would work, but for the current CRYPTO_MINALIGN_ATTR
uses it won't.

Thanks.

--
Catalin