Re: [PATCH] arm64: kcsan: Fix kcsan test_barrier fail and panic

From: Will Deacon
Date: Thu Apr 28 2022 - 06:49:15 EST


On Tue, Apr 26, 2022 at 01:50:39PM +0100, Mark Rutland wrote:
> On Tue, Apr 26, 2022 at 02:10:06PM +0200, Marco Elver wrote:
> > On Tue, Apr 26, 2022 at 08:17AM +0000, Kefeng Wang wrote:
> > > diff --git a/include/asm-generic/barrier.h b/include/asm-generic/barrier.h
> > > index fd7e8fbaeef1..18863c50e9ce 100644
> > > --- a/include/asm-generic/barrier.h
> > > +++ b/include/asm-generic/barrier.h
> > > @@ -38,6 +38,10 @@
> > > #define wmb() do { kcsan_wmb(); __wmb(); } while (0)
> > > #endif
> > >
> > > +#ifdef __dma_mb
> > > +#define dma_mb() do { kcsan_mb(); __dma_mb(); } while (0)
> > > +#endif
> > > +
> >
> > So it looks like arm64 is the only arch that defines dma_mb(). By adding
> > it to asm-generic, we'd almost be encouraging other architectures to add
> > it, which I don't know we want.
> >
> > Documentation/memory-barriers.txt doesn't mention dma_mb() either - so
> > perhaps dma_mb() doesn't belong in asm-generic/barrier.h, and you could
> > only change arm64's definition of dma_mb() to add the kcsan_mb().
> >
> > Preferences? Maybe arch64 maintainers have more background on why arm64
> > is an anomaly here.
>
> Looking around, there's a single user:
>
> [mark@lakrids:~/src/linux]% git grep -w dma_mb
> arch/arm64/include/asm/barrier.h:#define dma_mb() dmb(osh)
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h:#define __iomb() dma_mb()
>
> [mark@lakrids:~/src/linux]% git grep -w __iomb
> arch/arm64/include/asm/io.h:#define __iomb() dma_mb()
> drivers/iommu/arm/arm-smmu-v3/arm-smmu-v3.c: __iomb();
>
> ... and that was introduced in commit:
>
> a76a37777f2c936b ("iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Ensure queue is read after updating prod pointer")
>
> ... where it is used to ensure that prior (read and write) accesses to
> memory by a CPU are ordered w.r.t. a subsequent MMIO write.
>
> That seems like it could be a generic shape of problem (especially for
> IOMMUs), even if arm64 is the only architecture with an implementation
> today. From my PoV it would weem to make sense as a generic thing, and
> should probably be added to Documentation/memory-barriers.txt.
>
> Will, thoughts?

Given that the read and write variants are generic, making the full-fat
version version as well makes sense to me.

Will