Re: [PATCH RESEND] can: j1939: do not wait 250ms if the same addr was already claimed

From: Oleksij Rempel
Date: Wed May 11 2022 - 04:48:05 EST


Hi,

i'll CC more J1939 users to the discussion.

On Tue, May 10, 2022 at 01:00:41PM +0200, Devid Antonio Filoni wrote:
> Hi,
>
> On Tue, 2022-05-10 at 06:26 +0200, Oleksij Rempel wrote:
> > Hi,
> >
> > On Mon, May 09, 2022 at 09:04:06PM +0200, Kurt Van Dijck wrote:
> > > On ma, 09 mei 2022 19:03:03 +0200, Devid Antonio Filoni wrote:
> > > > This is not explicitly stated in SAE J1939-21 and some tools used for
> > > > ISO-11783 certification do not expect this wait.
> >
> > It will be interesting to know which certification tool do not expect it and
> > what explanation is used if it fails?
> >
> > > IMHO, the current behaviour is not explicitely stated, but nor is the opposite.
> > > And if I'm not mistaken, this introduces a 250msec delay.
> > >
> > > 1. If you want to avoid the 250msec gap, you should avoid to contest the same address.
> > >
> > > 2. It's a balance between predictability and flexibility, but if you try to accomplish both,
> > > as your patch suggests, there is slight time-window until the current owner responds,
> > > in which it may be confusing which node has the address. It depends on how much history
> > > you have collected on the bus.
> > >
> > > I'm sure that this problem decreases with increasing processing power on the nodes,
> > > but bigger internal queues also increase this window.
> > >
> > > It would certainly help if you describe how the current implementation fails.
> > >
> > > Would decreasing the dead time to 50msec help in such case.
> > >
> > > Kind regards,
> > > Kurt
> > >
> >
>
> The test that is being executed during the ISOBUS compliance is the
> following: after an address has been claimed by a CF (#1), another CF
> (#2) sends a message (other than address-claim) using the same address
> claimed by CF #1.
>
> As per ISO11783-5 standard, if a CF receives a message, other than the
> address-claimed message, which uses the CF's own SA, then the CF (#1):
> - shall send the address-claim message to the Global address;
> - shall activate a diagnostic trouble code with SPN = 2000+SA and FMI =
> 31
>
> After the address-claim message is sent by CF #1, as per ISO11783-5
> standard:
> - If the name of the CF #1 has a lower priority then the one of the CF
> #2, the the CF #2 shall send its address-claim message and thus the CF
> #1 shall send the cannot-claim-address message or shall execute again
> the claim procedure with a new address
> - If the name of the CF #1 has higher priority then the of the CF #2,
> then the CF #2 shall send the cannot-claim-address message or shall
> execute the claim procedure with a new address
>
> Above conflict management is OK with current J1939 driver
> implementation, however, since the driver always waits 250ms after
> sending an address-claim message, the CF #1 cannot set the DTC. The DM1
> message which is expected to be sent each second (as per J1939-73
> standard) may not be sent.
>
> Honestly, I don't know which company is doing the ISOBUS compliance
> tests on our products and which tool they use as it was choosen by our
> customer, however they did send us some CAN traces of previously
> performed tests and we noticed that the DM1 message is sent 160ms after
> the address-claim message (but it may also be lower then that), and this
> is something that we cannot do because the driver blocks the application
> from sending it.
>
> 28401.127146 1 18E6FFF0x Tx d 8 FE 26 FF FF FF FF FF FF //Message
> with other CF's address
> 28401.167414 1 18EEFFF0x Rx d 8 15 76 D1 0B 00 86 00 A0 //Address
> Claim - SA = F0
> 28401.349214 1 18FECAF0x Rx d 8 FF FF C0 08 1F 01 FF FF //DM1
> 28402.155774 1 18E6FFF0x Tx d 8 FE 26 FF FF FF FF FF FF //Message
> with other CF's address
> 28402.169455 1 18EEFFF0x Rx d 8 15 76 D1 0B 00 86 00 A0 //Address
> Claim - SA = F0
> 28402.348226 1 18FECAF0x Rx d 8 FF FF C0 08 1F 02 FF FF //DM1
> 28403.182753 1 18E6FFF0x Tx d 8 FE 26 FF FF FF FF FF FF //Message
> with other CF's address
> 28403.188648 1 18EEFFF0x Rx d 8 15 76 D1 0B 00 86 00 A0 //Address
> Claim - SA = F0
> 28403.349328 1 18FECAF0x Rx d 8 FF FF C0 08 1F 03 FF FF //DM1
> 28404.349406 1 18FECAF0x Rx d 8 FF FF C0 08 1F 03 FF FF //DM1
> 28405.349740 1 18FECAF0x Rx d 8 FF FF C0 08 1F 03 FF FF //DM1
>
> Since the 250ms wait is not explicitly stated, IMHO it should be up to
> the user-space implementation to decide how to manage it.
>
> Thank you,
> Devid
>
>

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