Re: [PATCH v4] mm: fix is_pinnable_page against on cma page

From: John Hubbard
Date: Wed May 11 2022 - 21:01:51 EST


On 5/11/22 17:49, Paul E. McKenney wrote:
Thanks Paul for explaining the state of things.

Minchan, how about something like very close to your original draft,
then, but with a little note, and the "&" as well:

int __mt = get_pageblock_migratetype(page);

/*
* Defend against future compiler LTO features, or code refactoring
* that inlines the above function, by forcing a single read. Because, this
* routine races with set_pageblock_migratetype(), and we want to avoid
* reading zero, when actually one or the other flags was set.
*/
int mt = __READ_ONCE(__mt);

if (mt & (MIGRATE_CMA | MIGRATE_ISOLATE))
return false;


...which should make everyone comfortable and protected from the
future sins of the compiler and linker teams? :)

This would work, but it would force a store to the stack and an immediate
reload. Which might be OK on this code path.

But using READ_ONCE() in (I think?) __get_pfnblock_flags_mask()
would likely generate the same code that is produced today.

word = READ_ONCE(bitmap[word_bitidx]);

Ah right, I like that much, much better. The READ_ONCE is placed where
it actually clearly matters, rather than several layers removed.


But I could easily have missed a turn in that cascade of functions. ;-)

Or there might be some code path that really hates a READ_ONCE() in
that place.

I certainly hope not. I see free_one_page(), among other things, calls
this. But having the correct READ_ONCE() in a central place seems worth
it, unless we know that this will cause a measurable slowdown somewhere.


thanks,
--
John Hubbard
NVIDIA


Thanx, Paul