Re: [PATCH v4 1/2] x86/asm/bitops: ffs: use __builtin_ffs to evaluate constant expressions

From: Joe Perches
Date: Wed May 11 2022 - 23:02:41 EST


On Thu, 2022-05-12 at 10:18 +0900, Vincent Mailhol wrote:
> For x86_64, the current ffs() implementation does not produce
> optimized code when called with a constant expression. On the
> contrary, the __builtin_ffs() function of both GCC and clang is able
> to simplify the expression into a single instruction.
[]
> -static __always_inline int ffs(int x)
> +static __always_inline int variable_ffs(int x)
> {
> int r;
>
> @@ -310,6 +299,19 @@ static __always_inline int ffs(int x)
> return r + 1;
> }
>
> +/**
> + * ffs - find first set bit in word
> + * @x: the word to search
> + *
> + * This is defined the same way as the libc and compiler builtin ffs
> + * routines, therefore differs in spirit from the other bitops.
> + *
> + * ffs(value) returns 0 if value is 0 or the position of the first
> + * set bit if value is nonzero. The first (least significant) bit
> + * is at position 1.
> + */
> +#define ffs(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? __builtin_ffs(x) : variable_ffs(x))

How about not defining another function and using parentheses around
the function definition to avoid the macro expansion like:

#define ffs(x) (__builtin_constant_p(x) ? __builtin_ffs(x) : ffs(x))

and

static __always_inline int (ffs)(int x)
{
etc...
}