Re: [PATCH v2 2/5] block: add partition parser for U-Boot uImage.FIT

From: kernel test robot
Date: Thu May 12 2022 - 09:26:36 EST


Hi Daniel,

I love your patch! Perhaps something to improve:

[auto build test WARNING on axboe-block/for-next]
[also build test WARNING on mtd/mtd/next mtd/mtd/fixes v5.18-rc6 next-20220512]
[cannot apply to rw-ubifs/next rw-ubifs/fixes]
[If your patch is applied to the wrong git tree, kindly drop us a note.
And when submitting patch, we suggest to use '--base' as documented in
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-format-patch]

url: https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commits/Daniel-Golle/partition-parser-for-U-Boot-s-uImage-FIT/20220509-185349
base: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux-block.git for-next
config: sh-allyesconfig (https://download.01.org/0day-ci/archive/20220512/202205122136.1KUX4NOx-lkp@xxxxxxxxx/config)
compiler: sh4-linux-gcc (GCC) 11.3.0
reproduce:
wget https://raw.githubusercontent.com/intel/lkp-tests/master/sbin/make.cross -O ~/bin/make.cross
chmod +x ~/bin/make.cross
# apt-get install sparse
# sparse version: v0.6.4-dirty
# https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux/commit/5a69884cfc6091e8d7c5491fbf57dd5e13cd5ee8
git remote add linux-review https://github.com/intel-lab-lkp/linux
git fetch --no-tags linux-review Daniel-Golle/partition-parser-for-U-Boot-s-uImage-FIT/20220509-185349
git checkout 5a69884cfc6091e8d7c5491fbf57dd5e13cd5ee8
# save the config file
mkdir build_dir && cp config build_dir/.config
COMPILER_INSTALL_PATH=$HOME/0day COMPILER=gcc-11.3.0 make.cross C=1 CF='-fdiagnostic-prefix -D__CHECK_ENDIAN__' O=build_dir ARCH=sh SHELL=/bin/bash block/partitions/

If you fix the issue, kindly add following tag as appropriate
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@xxxxxxxxx>


sparse warnings: (new ones prefixed by >>)
>> block/partitions/fit.c:243:29: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
>> block/partitions/fit.c:243:29: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
>> block/partitions/fit.c:243:29: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
>> block/partitions/fit.c:243:29: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
>> block/partitions/fit.c:243:29: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
>> block/partitions/fit.c:243:29: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:248:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:248:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:248:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:248:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:248:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:248:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:250:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:250:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:250:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:250:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:250:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32
block/partitions/fit.c:250:37: sparse: sparse: cast to restricted __be32

vim +243 block/partitions/fit.c

69
70 /**
71 * parse_fit_partitions - map uImage.FIT filesystem sub-images into sub-partitions
72 * @state: pointer to partition parser state
73 * @fit_start_sector: start sector of the FIT structure on disk
74 * @sectors: number of sectors of the uImage.FIT partition or 0 if whole device
75 * @slot: pointer to the current partition slot number
76 * @add_remain: map unused sectors into additional partition
77 *
78 * To be called by other partition parsers on physical block devices or using
79 * wrapper function int fit_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) for the
80 * whole disk, relevant typically for ubiblock or mtdblock devices.
81 */
82 int parse_fit_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state, u64 fit_start_sector,
83 u64 sectors, int *slot, int max_slot, bool add_remain)
84 {
85 struct block_device *bdev = state->disk->part0;
86 struct address_space *mapping = bdev->bd_inode->i_mapping;
87 struct page *page;
88 void *fit, *init_fit;
89 struct partition_meta_info *info;
90 char tmp[sizeof(info->volname)];
91 u64 dsize, dsectors, imgmaxsect = 0;
92 u32 size, image_pos, image_len;
93 const u32 *image_offset_be, *image_len_be, *image_pos_be;
94 int ret = 1, node, images, config;
95 const char *image_name, *image_type, *image_description,
96 *config_default, *config_description, *config_loadables;
97 int image_name_len, image_type_len, image_description_len,
98 config_default_len, config_description_len,
99 config_loadables_len;
100 sector_t start_sect, nr_sects;
101 size_t label_min;
102 struct device_node *np = NULL;
103 const char *bootconf;
104 const char *loadable;
105 bool found;
106 int loadables_rem_len, loadable_len;
107 u16 loadcnt;
108
109 /* uImage.FIT should be aligned to page boundaries */
110 if (fit_start_sector % (1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT)))
111 return 0;
112
113 /* map first page */
114 page = read_mapping_page(
115 mapping, fit_start_sector >> (PAGE_SHIFT - SECTOR_SHIFT), NULL);
116
117 if (IS_ERR(page))
118 return -EFAULT;
119
120 if (PageError(page))
121 return -EFAULT;
122
123 init_fit = page_address(page);
124
125 if (!init_fit) {
126 put_page(page);
127 return -EFAULT;
128 }
129
130 /* uImage.FIT is based on flattened device tree structure */
131 if (fdt_check_header(init_fit)) {
132 put_page(page);
133 return 0;
134 }
135
136 /* acquire disk or partition size */
137 dsectors = get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk);
138 if (sectors)
139 dsectors = min_t(u64, sectors, dsectors);
140
141 dsize = dsectors << SECTOR_SHIFT;
142 size = fdt_totalsize(init_fit);
143
144 /* silently skip non-external-data legacy uImage.FIT */
145 if (size > PAGE_SIZE) {
146 put_page(page);
147 return 0;
148 }
149
150 /* abort if FIT structure is larger than disk or partition size */
151 if (size >= dsize) {
152 state->access_beyond_eod = 1;
153 put_page(page);
154 return -EFBIG;
155 }
156
157 /*
158 * copy FIT structure for further processing
159 * this is necessary for libfdt to work
160 */
161 fit = kmemdup(init_fit, size, GFP_KERNEL);
162 put_page(page);
163 if (!fit)
164 return -ENOMEM;
165
166 /* set boot config node name U-Boot may have added to the device tree */
167 np = of_find_node_by_path("/chosen");
168 if (np)
169 bootconf = of_get_property(np, "u-boot,bootconf", NULL);
170 else
171 bootconf = NULL;
172
173 /* find configuration path in uImage.FIT */
174 config = fdt_path_offset(fit, FIT_CONFS_PATH);
175 if (config < 0) {
176 pr_err("FIT: Cannot find %s node: %d\n",
177 FIT_CONFS_PATH, config);
178 ret = -ENOENT;
179 goto ret_out;
180 }
181
182 /* get default configuration node name */
183 config_default =
184 fdt_getprop(fit, config, FIT_DEFAULT_PROP, &config_default_len);
185
186 /* make sure we got either default or selected boot config node name */
187 if (!config_default && !bootconf) {
188 pr_err("FIT: Cannot find default configuration\n");
189 ret = -ENOENT;
190 goto ret_out;
191 }
192
193 /* find selected boot config node, fallback on default config node */
194 node = fdt_subnode_offset(fit, config, bootconf ?: config_default);
195 if (node < 0) {
196 pr_err("FIT: Cannot find %s node: %d\n",
197 bootconf ?: config_default, node);
198 ret = -ENOENT;
199 goto ret_out;
200 }
201
202 /* get selected configuration data */
203 config_description =
204 fdt_getprop(fit, node, FIT_DESC_PROP, &config_description_len);
205 config_loadables = fdt_getprop(fit, node, FIT_LOADABLE_PROP,
206 &config_loadables_len);
207
208 pr_info("FIT: %s configuration: \"%s\"%s%s%s\n",
209 bootconf ? "Selected" : "Default", bootconf ?: config_default,
210 config_description ? " (" : "", config_description ?: "",
211 config_description ? ")" : "");
212
213 if (!config_loadables || !config_loadables_len) {
214 pr_err("FIT: No loadables configured in \"%s\"\n",
215 bootconf ?: config_default);
216 ret = -ENOENT;
217 goto ret_out;
218 }
219
220 /* get images path in uImage.FIT */
221 images = fdt_path_offset(fit, FIT_IMAGES_PATH);
222 if (images < 0) {
223 pr_err("FIT: Cannot find %s node: %d\n", FIT_IMAGES_PATH, images);
224 ret = -EINVAL;
225 goto ret_out;
226 }
227
228 /* allocate one slot for mapping remaing space */
229 if (add_remain)
230 --max_slot;
231
232 /* iterate over images in uImage.FIT */
233 fdt_for_each_subnode(node, fit, images) {
234 image_name = fdt_get_name(fit, node, &image_name_len);
235 image_type = fdt_getprop(fit, node, FIT_TYPE_PROP, &image_type_len);
236 image_offset_be = fdt_getprop(fit, node, FIT_DATA_OFFSET_PROP, NULL);
237 image_pos_be = fdt_getprop(fit, node, FIT_DATA_POSITION_PROP, NULL);
238 image_len_be = fdt_getprop(fit, node, FIT_DATA_SIZE_PROP, NULL);
239
240 if (!image_name || !image_type || !image_len_be)
241 continue;
242
> 243 image_len = be32_to_cpu(*image_len_be);
244 if (!image_len)
245 continue;
246
247 if (image_offset_be)
248 image_pos = be32_to_cpu(*image_offset_be) + size;
249 else if (image_pos_be)
250 image_pos = be32_to_cpu(*image_pos_be);
251 else
252 continue;
253
254 image_description = fdt_getprop(fit, node, FIT_DESC_PROP,
255 &image_description_len);
256
257 pr_info("FIT: %16s sub-image 0x%08x..0x%08x \"%s\" %s%s%s\n",
258 image_type, image_pos, image_pos + image_len - 1,
259 image_name, image_description ? "(" : "",
260 image_description ?: "", image_description ? ") " : "");
261
262 /* only 'filesystem' images should be mapped as partitions */
263 if (strcmp(image_type, FIT_FILESYSTEM_PROP))
264 continue;
265
266 /* check if sub-image is part of configured loadables */
267 found = false;
268 loadable = config_loadables;
269 loadables_rem_len = config_loadables_len;
270 for (loadcnt = 0; loadables_rem_len > 1 &&
271 loadcnt < MAX_FIT_LOADABLES; ++loadcnt) {
272 loadable_len =
273 strnlen(loadable, loadables_rem_len - 1) + 1;
274 loadables_rem_len -= loadable_len;
275 if (!strncmp(image_name, loadable, loadable_len)) {
276 found = true;
277 break;
278 }
279 loadable += loadable_len;
280 }
281 if (!found)
282 continue;
283
284 if (image_pos % (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
285 pr_err("FIT: image %s start not aligned to page boundaries, skipping\n",
286 image_name);
287 continue;
288 }
289
290 if (image_len % (1 << PAGE_SHIFT)) {
291 pr_err("FIT: sub-image %s end not aligned to page boundaries, skipping\n",
292 image_name);
293 continue;
294 }
295
296 start_sect = image_pos >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
297 nr_sects = image_len >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
298 imgmaxsect = (imgmaxsect < (start_sect + nr_sects)) ?
299 (start_sect + nr_sects) :
300 imgmaxsect;
301
302 if (start_sect + nr_sects > dsectors) {
303 state->access_beyond_eod = 1;
304 continue;
305 }
306
307 put_partition(state, *slot, fit_start_sector + start_sect,
308 nr_sects);
309 state->parts[*slot].flags = ADDPART_FLAG_READONLY;
310 state->parts[*slot].has_info = true;
311 info = &state->parts[*slot].info;
312
313 label_min = min_t(int, sizeof(info->volname) - 1, image_name_len);
314 strncpy(info->volname, image_name, label_min);
315 info->volname[label_min] = '\0';
316
317 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "(%s)", info->volname);
318 strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
319
320 if (++(*slot) > max_slot)
321 break;
322 }
323
324 /* in case uImage.FIT is stored in a partition, map the remaining space */
325 if (add_remain && (imgmaxsect + MIN_FREE_SECT) < dsectors) {
326 put_partition(state, *slot, fit_start_sector + imgmaxsect,
327 dsectors - imgmaxsect);
328 state->parts[*slot].flags = 0;
329 info = &state->parts[*slot].info;
330 strcpy(info->volname, REMAIN_VOLNAME);
331 snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "(%s)", REMAIN_VOLNAME);
332 strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE);
333 ++(*slot);
334 }
335 ret_out:
336 kfree(fit);
337 return ret;
338 }
339

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0-DAY CI Kernel Test Service
https://01.org/lkp