Re: [PATCH V2 22/23] perf tools: Allow system-wide events to keep their own CPUs

From: Liang, Kan
Date: Fri May 13 2022 - 13:32:51 EST




On 5/13/2022 12:42 PM, Namhyung Kim wrote:
On Fri, May 13, 2022 at 9:11 AM Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 13/05/22 18:46, Liang, Kan wrote:


On 5/13/2022 11:21 AM, Adrian Hunter wrote:
On 13/05/22 17:12, Liang, Kan wrote:


On 5/13/2022 12:48 AM, Adrian Hunter wrote:
On 12/05/22 21:53, Namhyung Kim wrote:
On Thu, May 12, 2022 at 3:35 AM Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

On 12/05/22 08:27, Namhyung Kim wrote:
On Fri, May 6, 2022 at 5:27 AM Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx> wrote:

Currently, user_requested_cpus supplants system-wide CPUs when the evlist
has_user_cpus. Change that so that system-wide events retain their own
CPUs and they are added to all_cpus.

Acked-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@xxxxxxxxx>
---
tools/lib/perf/evlist.c | 11 +++++------
1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 6 deletions(-)

diff --git a/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c b/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c
index 1c801f8da44f..9a6801b53274 100644
--- a/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c
+++ b/tools/lib/perf/evlist.c
@@ -40,12 +40,11 @@ static void __perf_evlist__propagate_maps(struct perf_evlist *evlist,
* We already have cpus for evsel (via PMU sysfs) so
* keep it, if there's no target cpu list defined.
*/
- if (!evsel->own_cpus || evlist->has_user_cpus) {
- perf_cpu_map__put(evsel->cpus);
- evsel->cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(evlist->user_requested_cpus);
- } else if (!evsel->system_wide &&
- !evsel->requires_cpu &&
- perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus)) {
+ if (!evsel->own_cpus ||
+ (!evsel->system_wide && evlist->has_user_cpus) ||
+ (!evsel->system_wide &&
+ !evsel->requires_cpu &&
+ perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus))) {

This is getting hard to understand. IIUC this propagation basically
sets user requested cpus to evsel unless it has its own cpus, right?

I put the conditional logic altogether because that is kernel style but
it does make it practically unreadable.

If we start with the original logic:

if (!evsel->own_cpus || evlist->has_user_cpus) {
perf_cpu_map__put(evsel->cpus);
evsel->cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(evlist->user_requested_cpus);
} else if (!evsel->system_wide && perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus)) {
perf_cpu_map__put(evsel->cpus);
evsel->cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(evlist->user_requested_cpus);
} else if (evsel->cpus != evsel->own_cpus) {
perf_cpu_map__put(evsel->cpus);
evsel->cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(evsel->own_cpus);
}

Then make it more readable, i.e. same functionality

struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;

if (!evsel->own_cpus || evlist->has_user_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else if (!evsel->system_wide && perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus))
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;

if (evsel->cpus != cpus) {
perf_cpu_map__put(evsel->cpus);
evsel->cpus = perf_cpu_map__get(cpus);
}

Then separate out the conditions, i.e. still same functionality

if (!evsel->own_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else if (evlist->has_user_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else if (evsel->system_wide)
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;
else if (perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus)) /* per-thread */
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;

Then add the new requires_cpu flag:

if (!evsel->own_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else if (evlist->has_user_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else if (evsel->system_wide)
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;
- else if (perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus)) /* per-thread */
+ else if (!evsel->requres_cpu && perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus)) /* per-thread */
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;

Then make system_wide keep own_cpus even if has_user_cpus:

if (!evsel->own_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
+ else if (evsel->system_wide)
+ cpus = evsel->own_cpus;
else if (evlist->has_user_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
- else if (evsel->system_wide)
- cpus = evsel->own_cpus;
else if (!evsel->requres_cpu && perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus)) /* per-thread */
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;

Which leaves:

if (!evsel->own_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else if (evsel->system_wide)
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;
else if (evlist->has_user_cpus)
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else if (!evsel->requres_cpu && perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus)) /* per-thread */
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;

And putting it back together:

if (!evsel->own_cpus ||
(!evsel->system_wide && evlist->has_user_cpus) ||
(!evsel->system_wide &&
!evsel->requires_cpu &&
perf_cpu_map__empty(evlist->user_requested_cpus))) {
cpus = evlist->user_requested_cpus;
else
cpus = evsel->own_cpus;

Perhaps I shouldn't put it together?

Cool, thanks a lot for explaining it in detail.
I do not oppose your change but little worried about the
complexity. And I think we have some issues with uncore
events already.

Yes it is a bit complicated because we are handling
many different use cases.


So do you have any idea where evsel->own_cpus
doesn't propagate to evsel->cpus?

We let the user's list of CPUs override it i.e. the
evlist->has_user_cpus case. Essentially we are expecting
the user to know what they are doing.


I think evsel->system_wide and evsel->requires_cpu
can be replaced to check evsel->own_cpus instead.

Not at the moment because we let the user override
own_cpus.

Do we check whether the user's input is valid (match the PMU's cpumask) before the override?

I think we know the PMU name. The cpumask of the PMU can be found in the sysfs. So we should have enough information for a sanity check.

For the uncore PMU case, I am not sure what sanity is :-)


For a non-core PMU, e.g., uncore, cstate, power and etc. The cpumask is under the /sys/devices/<PMU>/cpumask. It shows the cpumask which kernel supports. If a end user request a different CPU other that the cpumask, I think it's better throw a waning. It should mitigate the confusion which Namhyung mentioned (uncore -C1,2).

So you couldn't get uncore events unless you are also coincidentally wanting to trace CPU 0.

I guess really the requrement is not to perf_event_open() an uncore PMU more than once?
To figure that out we'd need to be able map CPUs to uncore PMUs?

We might just use evsel->own_cpus for uncore events and
if the user-given cpu list contains other cpus it can show an
warning.


Yes, it sounds reasonable.


Thanks,
Kan