Re: [PATCH v6 17/22] drm/shmem-helper: Add generic memory shrinker
From: Daniel Vetter
Date: Sun Jun 05 2022 - 12:48:07 EST
On Fri, 27 May 2022 at 01:55, Dmitry Osipenko
<dmitry.osipenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>
> Introduce a common DRM SHMEM shrinker framework that allows to reduce
> code duplication among DRM drivers by replacing theirs custom shrinker
> implementations with the generic shrinker.
>
> In order to start using DRM SHMEM shrinker drivers should:
>
> 1. Implement new evict() shmem object callback.
> 2. Register shrinker using drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_register(drm_device).
> 3. Use drm_gem_shmem_set_purgeable(shmem) and alike API functions to
> activate shrinking of shmem GEMs.
>
> This patch is based on a ideas borrowed from Rob's Clark MSM shrinker,
> Thomas' Zimmermann variant of SHMEM shrinker and Intel's i915 shrinker.
>
> Signed-off-by: Daniel Almeida <daniel.almeida@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
So I guess I get a price for being blind since forever, because this
thing existed since at least 2013. I just stumbled over
llist_lru.[hc], a purpose built list helper for shrinkers. I think we
should try to adopt that so that our gpu shrinkers look more like
shrinkers for everything else.
Apologies for this, since I fear this might cause a bit of churn.
Hopefully it's all contained to the list manipulation code in shmem
helpers, I don't think this should leak any further.
-Daniel
> ---
> drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c | 540 ++++++++++++++++--
> .../gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c | 9 +-
> drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h | 3 +
> include/drm/drm_device.h | 4 +
> include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h | 87 ++-
> 5 files changed, 594 insertions(+), 49 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
> index 555fe212bd98..4cd0b5913492 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.c
> @@ -126,6 +126,42 @@ struct drm_gem_shmem_object *drm_gem_shmem_create(struct drm_device *dev, size_t
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_create);
>
> +static bool drm_gem_shmem_is_evictable(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + return (shmem->madv >= 0) && shmem->evict &&
> + shmem->eviction_enabled && shmem->pages_use_count &&
> + !shmem->pages_pin_count && !shmem->base.dma_buf &&
> + !shmem->base.import_attach && shmem->sgt && !shmem->evicted;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
> + struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker *gem_shrinker = obj->dev->shmem_shrinker;
> +
> + dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv);
> +
> + if (!gem_shrinker || obj->import_attach)
> + return;
> +
> + mutex_lock(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> +
> + if (drm_gem_shmem_is_evictable(shmem) ||
> + drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem))
> + list_move_tail(&shmem->madv_list, &gem_shrinker->lru_evictable);
> + else if (shmem->madv < 0)
> + list_del_init(&shmem->madv_list);
> + else if (shmem->evicted)
> + list_move_tail(&shmem->madv_list, &gem_shrinker->lru_evicted);
> + else if (!shmem->pages)
> + list_del_init(&shmem->madv_list);
> + else
> + list_move_tail(&shmem->madv_list, &gem_shrinker->lru_pinned);
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> +}
> +
> /**
> * drm_gem_shmem_free - Free resources associated with a shmem GEM object
> * @shmem: shmem GEM object to free
> @@ -142,6 +178,9 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_free(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> } else {
> dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL);
>
> + /* take out shmem GEM object from the memory shrinker */
> + drm_gem_shmem_madvise(shmem, -1);
> +
> WARN_ON(shmem->vmap_use_count);
>
> if (shmem->sgt) {
> @@ -150,7 +189,7 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_free(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> sg_free_table(shmem->sgt);
> kfree(shmem->sgt);
> }
> - if (shmem->pages)
> + if (shmem->pages_use_count)
> drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
>
> WARN_ON(shmem->pages_use_count);
> @@ -163,18 +202,82 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_free(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_free);
>
> -static int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +/**
> + * drm_gem_shmem_set_evictable() - Make GEM evictable by memory shrinker
> + * @shmem: shmem GEM object
> + *
> + * Tell memory shrinker that this GEM can be evicted. Initially eviction is
> + * disabled for all GEMs. If GEM was purged, then -ENOMEM is returned.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int drm_gem_shmem_set_evictable(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL);
> +
> + if (shmem->madv < 0)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + shmem->eviction_enabled = true;
> +
> + dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_set_evictable);
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_gem_shmem_set_purgeable() - Make GEM purgeable by memory shrinker
> + * @shmem: shmem GEM object
> + *
> + * Tell memory shrinker that this GEM can be purged. Initially purging is
> + * disabled for all GEMs. If GEM was purged, then -ENOMEM is returned.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int drm_gem_shmem_set_purgeable(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL);
> +
> + if (shmem->madv < 0)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + shmem->purge_enabled = true;
> +
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> +
> + dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_set_purgeable);
> +
> +static int
> +drm_gem_shmem_acquire_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> {
> struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
> struct page **pages;
>
> - if (shmem->pages_use_count++ > 0)
> + dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv);
> +
> + if (shmem->madv < 0) {
> + WARN_ON(shmem->pages);
> + return -ENOMEM;
> + }
> +
> + if (shmem->pages) {
> + WARN_ON(!shmem->evicted);
> return 0;
> + }
> +
> + if (WARN_ON(!shmem->pages_use_count))
> + return -EINVAL;
>
> pages = drm_gem_get_pages(obj);
> if (IS_ERR(pages)) {
> DRM_DEBUG_KMS("Failed to get pages (%ld)\n", PTR_ERR(pages));
> - shmem->pages_use_count = 0;
> return PTR_ERR(pages);
> }
>
> @@ -193,6 +296,58 @@ static int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> return 0;
> }
>
> +static int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + int err;
> +
> + dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv);
> +
> + if (shmem->madv < 0)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + if (shmem->pages_use_count++ > 0) {
> + err = drm_gem_shmem_swap_in(shmem);
> + if (err)
> + goto err_zero_use;
> +
> + return 0;
> + }
> +
> + err = drm_gem_shmem_acquire_pages(shmem);
> + if (err)
> + goto err_zero_use;
> +
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> +
> + return 0;
> +
> +err_zero_use:
> + shmem->pages_use_count = 0;
> +
> + return err;
> +}
> +
> +static void
> +drm_gem_shmem_release_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
> +
> + if (!shmem->pages) {
> + WARN_ON(!shmem->evicted && shmem->madv >= 0);
> + return;
> + }
> +
> +#ifdef CONFIG_X86
> + if (shmem->map_wc)
> + set_pages_array_wb(shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> +#endif
> +
> + drm_gem_put_pages(obj, shmem->pages,
> + shmem->pages_mark_dirty_on_put,
> + shmem->pages_mark_accessed_on_put);
> + shmem->pages = NULL;
> +}
> +
> /*
> * drm_gem_shmem_put_pages - Decrease use count on the backing pages for a shmem GEM object
> * @shmem: shmem GEM object
> @@ -201,8 +356,6 @@ static int drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> */
> void drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> {
> - struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
> -
> dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv);
>
> if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->pages_use_count))
> @@ -211,15 +364,9 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> if (--shmem->pages_use_count > 0)
> return;
>
> -#ifdef CONFIG_X86
> - if (shmem->map_wc)
> - set_pages_array_wb(shmem->pages, obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT);
> -#endif
> + drm_gem_shmem_release_pages(shmem);
>
> - drm_gem_put_pages(obj, shmem->pages,
> - shmem->pages_mark_dirty_on_put,
> - shmem->pages_mark_accessed_on_put);
> - shmem->pages = NULL;
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_put_pages);
>
> @@ -235,11 +382,17 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_put_pages);
> */
> int drm_gem_shmem_pin(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> {
> + int ret;
> +
> dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv);
>
> WARN_ON(shmem->base.import_attach);
>
> - return drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
> + ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
> + if (!ret)
> + shmem->pages_pin_count++;
> +
> + return ret;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_pin);
>
> @@ -257,6 +410,8 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_unpin(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> WARN_ON(shmem->base.import_attach);
>
> drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
> +
> + shmem->pages_pin_count--;
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_unpin);
>
> @@ -299,7 +454,7 @@ int drm_gem_shmem_vmap(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem,
> return 0;
> }
>
> - ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
> + ret = drm_gem_shmem_pin(shmem);
> if (ret)
> goto err_zero_use;
>
> @@ -322,7 +477,7 @@ int drm_gem_shmem_vmap(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem,
>
> err_put_pages:
> if (!obj->import_attach)
> - drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
> + drm_gem_shmem_unpin(shmem);
> err_zero_use:
> shmem->vmap_use_count = 0;
>
> @@ -359,7 +514,7 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_vunmap(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem,
> return;
>
> vunmap(shmem->vaddr);
> - drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
> + drm_gem_shmem_unpin(shmem);
> }
>
> shmem->vaddr = NULL;
> @@ -403,41 +558,77 @@ int drm_gem_shmem_madvise(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, int madv)
>
> madv = shmem->madv;
>
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> +
> return (madv >= 0);
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_madvise);
>
> -void drm_gem_shmem_purge(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +/**
> + * drm_gem_shmem_swap_in() - Moves shmem GEM back to memory and enables
> + * hardware access to the memory.
> + * @shmem: shmem GEM object
> + *
> + * This function moves shmem GEM back to memory if it was previously evicted
> + * by the memory shrinker. The GEM is ready to use on success.
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int drm_gem_shmem_swap_in(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> {
> struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
> - struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
> + struct sg_table *sgt;
> + int err;
>
> dma_resv_assert_held(shmem->base.resv);
>
> - WARN_ON(!drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem));
> + if (shmem->evicted) {
> + err = drm_gem_shmem_acquire_pages(shmem);
> + if (err)
> + return err;
> +
> + sgt = drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table(shmem);
> + if (IS_ERR(sgt))
> + return PTR_ERR(sgt);
> +
> + err = dma_map_sgtable(obj->dev->dev, sgt,
> + DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
> + if (err) {
> + sg_free_table(sgt);
> + kfree(sgt);
> + return err;
> + }
>
> - dma_unmap_sgtable(dev->dev, shmem->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
> - sg_free_table(shmem->sgt);
> - kfree(shmem->sgt);
> - shmem->sgt = NULL;
> + shmem->sgt = sgt;
> + shmem->evicted = false;
>
> - drm_gem_shmem_put_pages(shmem);
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> + }
>
> - shmem->madv = -1;
> + if (!shmem->pages)
> + return -ENOMEM;
>
> - drm_vma_node_unmap(&obj->vma_node, dev->anon_inode->i_mapping);
> - drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_swap_in);
>
> - /* Our goal here is to return as much of the memory as
> - * is possible back to the system as we are called from OOM.
> - * To do this we must instruct the shmfs to drop all of its
> - * backing pages, *now*.
> - */
> - shmem_truncate_range(file_inode(obj->filp), 0, (loff_t)-1);
> +static void drm_gem_shmem_unpin_pages(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
> + struct drm_device *dev = obj->dev;
>
> - invalidate_mapping_pages(file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping, 0, (loff_t)-1);
> + if (shmem->evicted)
> + return;
> +
> + dma_unmap_sgtable(dev->dev, shmem->sgt, DMA_BIDIRECTIONAL, 0);
> + drm_gem_shmem_release_pages(shmem);
> + drm_vma_node_unmap(&obj->vma_node, dev->anon_inode->i_mapping);
> +
> + sg_free_table(shmem->sgt);
> + kfree(shmem->sgt);
> + shmem->sgt = NULL;
> }
> -EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_purge);
>
> /**
> * drm_gem_shmem_dumb_create - Create a dumb shmem buffer object
> @@ -488,22 +679,33 @@ static vm_fault_t drm_gem_shmem_fault(struct vm_fault *vmf)
> vm_fault_t ret;
> struct page *page;
> pgoff_t page_offset;
> + bool pages_unpinned;
> + int err;
>
> /* We don't use vmf->pgoff since that has the fake offset */
> page_offset = (vmf->address - vma->vm_start) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
>
> dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL);
>
> - if (page_offset >= num_pages ||
> - WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->pages) ||
> - shmem->madv < 0) {
> + /* Sanity-check that we have the pages pointer when it should present */
> + pages_unpinned = (shmem->evicted || shmem->madv < 0 || !shmem->pages_use_count);
> + WARN_ON_ONCE(!shmem->pages ^ pages_unpinned);
> +
> + if (page_offset >= num_pages || (!shmem->pages && !shmem->evicted)) {
> ret = VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
> } else {
> + err = drm_gem_shmem_swap_in(shmem);
> + if (err) {
> + ret = VM_FAULT_OOM;
> + goto unlock;
> + }
> +
> page = shmem->pages[page_offset];
>
> ret = vmf_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address, page_to_pfn(page));
> }
>
> +unlock:
> dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv);
>
> return ret;
> @@ -513,13 +715,15 @@ static void drm_gem_shmem_vm_open(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
> {
> struct drm_gem_object *obj = vma->vm_private_data;
> struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem = to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj);
> - int ret;
>
> WARN_ON(shmem->base.import_attach);
>
> dma_resv_lock(shmem->base.resv, NULL);
> - ret = drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem);
> - WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != 0);
> +
> + if (drm_gem_shmem_get_pages(shmem))
> + shmem->pages_use_count++;
> +
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv);
>
> drm_gem_vm_open(vma);
> @@ -583,6 +787,8 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_mmap);
> void drm_gem_shmem_print_info(const struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem,
> struct drm_printer *p, unsigned int indent)
> {
> + drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "eviction_enabled=%d\n", shmem->eviction_enabled);
> + drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "purge_enabled=%d\n", shmem->purge_enabled);
> drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "pages_use_count=%u\n", shmem->pages_use_count);
>
> if (shmem->base.import_attach)
> @@ -592,7 +798,9 @@ void drm_gem_shmem_print_info(const struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem,
> drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vmap_use_count=%u\n",
> shmem->vmap_use_count);
>
> + drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "evicted=%d\n", shmem->evicted);
> drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "vaddr=%p\n", shmem->vaddr);
> + drm_printf_indent(p, indent, "madv=%d\n", shmem->madv);
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_gem_shmem_print_info);
>
> @@ -667,6 +875,8 @@ struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
>
> shmem->sgt = sgt;
>
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> +
> dma_resv_unlock(shmem->base.resv);
>
> return sgt;
> @@ -717,6 +927,250 @@ drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table(struct drm_device *dev,
> }
> EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_prime_import_sg_table);
>
> +static struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker *
> +to_drm_shrinker(struct shrinker *shrinker)
> +{
> + return container_of(shrinker, struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker, base);
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long
> +drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_count_objects(struct shrinker *shrinker,
> + struct shrink_control *sc)
> +{
> + struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker *gem_shrinker = to_drm_shrinker(shrinker);
> + struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
> + unsigned long count = 0;
> +
> + if (!mutex_trylock(&gem_shrinker->lock))
> + return 0;
> +
> + list_for_each_entry(shmem, &gem_shrinker->lru_evictable, madv_list) {
> + count += shmem->base.size;
> +
> + if (count >= SHRINK_EMPTY)
> + break;
> + }
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> +
> + if (count >= SHRINK_EMPTY)
> + return SHRINK_EMPTY - 1;
> +
> + return count ?: SHRINK_EMPTY;
> +}
> +
> +int drm_gem_shmem_evict(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + WARN_ON(!drm_gem_shmem_is_evictable(shmem));
> + WARN_ON(shmem->evicted);
> +
> + drm_gem_shmem_unpin_pages(shmem);
> +
> + shmem->evicted = true;
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_evict);
> +
> +int drm_gem_shmem_purge(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + struct drm_gem_object *obj = &shmem->base;
> +
> + WARN_ON(!drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem));
> +
> + drm_gem_shmem_unpin_pages(shmem);
> + drm_gem_free_mmap_offset(obj);
> +
> + /* Our goal here is to return as much of the memory as
> + * is possible back to the system as we are called from OOM.
> + * To do this we must instruct the shmfs to drop all of its
> + * backing pages, *now*.
> + */
> + shmem_truncate_range(file_inode(obj->filp), 0, (loff_t)-1);
> +
> + invalidate_mapping_pages(file_inode(obj->filp)->i_mapping, 0, (loff_t)-1);
> +
> + shmem->madv = -1;
> + shmem->evicted = false;
> + drm_gem_shmem_update_pages_state(shmem);
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_purge);
> +
> +static unsigned long
> +drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_run_objects_scan(struct shrinker *shrinker,
> + unsigned long nr_to_scan,
> + bool *lock_contention,
> + bool evict)
> +{
> + struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker *gem_shrinker = to_drm_shrinker(shrinker);
> + struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem;
> + struct list_head still_in_list;
> + struct drm_gem_object *obj;
> + unsigned long freed = 0;
> + size_t page_count;
> + int err;
> +
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&still_in_list);
> +
> + mutex_lock(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> +
> + while (freed < nr_to_scan) {
> + shmem = list_first_entry_or_null(&gem_shrinker->lru_evictable,
> + typeof(*shmem), madv_list);
> + if (!shmem)
> + break;
> +
> + obj = &shmem->base;
> + page_count = obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> + list_move_tail(&shmem->madv_list, &still_in_list);
> +
> + if (evict) {
> + if (!drm_gem_shmem_is_evictable(shmem) ||
> + get_nr_swap_pages() < page_count)
> + continue;
> + } else {
> + if (!drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem))
> + continue;
> + }
> +
> + /*
> + * If it's in the process of being freed, gem_object->free()
> + * may be blocked on lock waiting to remove it. So just
> + * skip it.
> + */
> + if (!kref_get_unless_zero(&obj->refcount))
> + continue;
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> +
> + /* prevent racing with job-submission code paths */
> + if (!dma_resv_trylock(obj->resv)) {
> + *lock_contention |= true;
> + goto shrinker_lock;
> + }
> +
> + /* prevent racing with the dma-buf importing/exporting */
> + if (!mutex_trylock(&gem_shrinker->dev->object_name_lock)) {
> + *lock_contention |= true;
> + goto resv_unlock;
> + }
> +
> + /* check whether h/w uses this object */
> + if (!dma_resv_test_signaled(obj->resv, DMA_RESV_USAGE_WRITE))
> + goto object_name_unlock;
> +
> + /* re-check whether eviction status hasn't changed */
> + if (!drm_gem_shmem_is_evictable(shmem) &&
> + !drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem))
> + goto object_name_unlock;
> +
> + err = shmem->evict(shmem);
> + if (!err)
> + freed += obj->size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> +
> +object_name_unlock:
> + mutex_unlock(&gem_shrinker->dev->object_name_lock);
> +resv_unlock:
> + dma_resv_unlock(obj->resv);
> +shrinker_lock:
> + drm_gem_object_put(&shmem->base);
> + mutex_lock(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> + }
> +
> + list_splice_tail(&still_in_list, &gem_shrinker->lru_evictable);
> +
> + mutex_unlock(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> +
> + return freed;
> +}
> +
> +static unsigned long
> +drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_scan_objects(struct shrinker *shrinker,
> + struct shrink_control *sc)
> +{
> + unsigned long nr_to_scan = sc->nr_to_scan;
> + bool lock_contention = false;
> + unsigned long freed;
> +
> + /* purge as many objects as we can */
> + freed = drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_run_objects_scan(shrinker, nr_to_scan,
> + &lock_contention, false);
> +
> + /* evict as many objects as we can */
> + if (freed < nr_to_scan)
> + freed += drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_run_objects_scan(shrinker,
> + nr_to_scan - freed,
> + &lock_contention,
> + true);
> +
> + return (!freed && !lock_contention) ? SHRINK_STOP : freed;
> +}
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_register() - Register shmem shrinker
> + * @dev: DRM device
> + *
> + * Returns:
> + * 0 on success or a negative error code on failure.
> + */
> +int drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_register(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> + struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker *gem_shrinker;
> + int err;
> +
> + if (WARN_ON(dev->shmem_shrinker))
> + return -EBUSY;
> +
> + gem_shrinker = kzalloc(sizeof(*gem_shrinker), GFP_KERNEL);
> + if (!gem_shrinker)
> + return -ENOMEM;
> +
> + gem_shrinker->base.count_objects = drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_count_objects;
> + gem_shrinker->base.scan_objects = drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_scan_objects;
> + gem_shrinker->base.seeks = DEFAULT_SEEKS;
> + gem_shrinker->dev = dev;
> +
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gem_shrinker->lru_evictable);
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gem_shrinker->lru_evicted);
> + INIT_LIST_HEAD(&gem_shrinker->lru_pinned);
> + mutex_init(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> +
> + dev->shmem_shrinker = gem_shrinker;
> +
> + err = register_shrinker(&gem_shrinker->base);
> + if (err) {
> + dev->shmem_shrinker = NULL;
> + kfree(gem_shrinker);
> + return err;
> + }
> +
> + return 0;
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_register);
> +
> +/**
> + * drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_unregister() - Unregister shmem shrinker
> + * @dev: DRM device
> + */
> +void drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
> +{
> + struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker *gem_shrinker = dev->shmem_shrinker;
> +
> + if (gem_shrinker) {
> + unregister_shrinker(&gem_shrinker->base);
> + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&gem_shrinker->lru_evictable));
> + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&gem_shrinker->lru_evicted));
> + WARN_ON(!list_empty(&gem_shrinker->lru_pinned));
> + mutex_destroy(&gem_shrinker->lock);
> + dev->shmem_shrinker = NULL;
> + kfree(gem_shrinker);
> + }
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_unregister);
> +
> MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM SHMEM memory-management helpers");
> MODULE_IMPORT_NS(DMA_BUF);
> MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c
> index a4bedfeb2ec4..7cc32556f908 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/panfrost/panfrost_gem_shrinker.c
> @@ -15,6 +15,13 @@
> #include "panfrost_gem.h"
> #include "panfrost_mmu.h"
>
> +static bool panfrost_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> +{
> + return (shmem->madv > 0) &&
> + !shmem->pages_pin_count && shmem->sgt &&
> + !shmem->base.dma_buf && !shmem->base.import_attach;
> +}
> +
> static unsigned long
> panfrost_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc)
> {
> @@ -27,7 +34,7 @@ panfrost_gem_shrinker_count(struct shrinker *shrinker, struct shrink_control *sc
> return 0;
>
> list_for_each_entry(shmem, &pfdev->shrinker_list, madv_list) {
> - if (drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem))
> + if (panfrost_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(shmem))
> count += shmem->base.size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
> }
>
> diff --git a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
> index b2d93cb12ebf..81bacc7e1873 100644
> --- a/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
> +++ b/drivers/gpu/drm/virtio/virtgpu_drv.h
> @@ -89,6 +89,7 @@ struct virtio_gpu_object {
> uint32_t hw_res_handle;
> bool dumb;
> bool created;
> + bool detached;
> bool host3d_blob, guest_blob;
> uint32_t blob_mem, blob_flags;
>
> @@ -453,6 +454,8 @@ int virtio_gpu_object_create(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
>
> bool virtio_gpu_is_shmem(struct virtio_gpu_object *bo);
>
> +int virtio_gpu_reattach_shmem_object(struct virtio_gpu_object *bo);
> +
> int virtio_gpu_resource_id_get(struct virtio_gpu_device *vgdev,
> uint32_t *resid);
> /* virtgpu_prime.c */
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_device.h b/include/drm/drm_device.h
> index 9923c7a6885e..929546cad894 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_device.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_device.h
> @@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ struct drm_vblank_crtc;
> struct drm_vma_offset_manager;
> struct drm_vram_mm;
> struct drm_fb_helper;
> +struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker;
>
> struct inode;
>
> @@ -277,6 +278,9 @@ struct drm_device {
> /** @vram_mm: VRAM MM memory manager */
> struct drm_vram_mm *vram_mm;
>
> + /** @shmem_shrinker: SHMEM GEM memory shrinker */
> + struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker *shmem_shrinker;
> +
> /**
> * @switch_power_state:
> *
> diff --git a/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h b/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
> index 9a8983ee8abe..62c640678a91 100644
> --- a/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
> +++ b/include/drm/drm_gem_shmem_helper.h
> @@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
> #include <linux/fs.h>
> #include <linux/mm.h>
> #include <linux/mutex.h>
> +#include <linux/shrinker.h>
>
> #include <drm/drm_file.h>
> #include <drm/drm_gem.h>
> @@ -15,6 +16,7 @@
> struct dma_buf_attachment;
> struct drm_mode_create_dumb;
> struct drm_printer;
> +struct drm_device;
> struct sg_table;
>
> /**
> @@ -39,12 +41,21 @@ struct drm_gem_shmem_object {
> */
> unsigned int pages_use_count;
>
> + /**
> + * @pages_pin_count:
> + *
> + * Reference count on the pinned pages table.
> + * The pages can be evicted by memory shrinker
> + * when the count reaches zero.
> + */
> + unsigned int pages_pin_count;
> +
> /**
> * @madv: State for madvise
> *
> * 0 is active/inuse.
> + * 1 is not-needed/can-be-purged
> * A negative value is the object is purged.
> - * Positive values are driver specific and not used by the helpers.
> */
> int madv;
>
> @@ -91,6 +102,39 @@ struct drm_gem_shmem_object {
> * @map_wc: map object write-combined (instead of using shmem defaults).
> */
> bool map_wc;
> +
> + /**
> + * @eviction_enabled:
> + *
> + * The shmem pages can be evicted only if @eviction_enabled is set to true.
> + * Used internally by memory shrinker.
> + */
> + bool eviction_enabled;
> +
> + /**
> + * @purge_enabled:
> + *
> + * The shmem pages can be purged only if @purge_enabled is set to true.
> + * Used internally by memory shrinker.
> + */
> + bool purge_enabled;
> +
> + /**
> + * @evicted: True if shmem pages are evicted by the memory shrinker.
> + * Used internally by memory shrinker.
> + */
> + bool evicted;
> +
> + /**
> + * @evict:
> + *
> + * Invoked by shmem shrinker before evicting shmem GEM from memory.
> + * GEM's DMA reservation is kept locked by the shrinker. This is
> + * optional callback that should be specified by drivers.
> + *
> + * Returns 0 on success, or -errno on error.
> + */
> + int (*evict)(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
> };
>
> #define to_drm_gem_shmem_obj(obj) \
> @@ -110,14 +154,21 @@ int drm_gem_shmem_mmap(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, struct vm_area_struct
>
> int drm_gem_shmem_madvise(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem, int madv);
>
> +int drm_gem_shmem_set_purgeable(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
> +int drm_gem_shmem_set_evictable(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
> +
> static inline bool drm_gem_shmem_is_purgeable(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem)
> {
> - return (shmem->madv > 0) &&
> - !shmem->vmap_use_count && shmem->sgt &&
> - !shmem->base.dma_buf && !shmem->base.import_attach;
> + return (shmem->madv > 0) && shmem->evict &&
> + shmem->purge_enabled && shmem->pages_use_count &&
> + !shmem->pages_pin_count && !shmem->base.dma_buf &&
> + !shmem->base.import_attach && (shmem->sgt || shmem->evicted);
> }
>
> -void drm_gem_shmem_purge(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
> +int drm_gem_shmem_swap_in(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
> +
> +int drm_gem_shmem_evict(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
> +int drm_gem_shmem_purge(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
>
> struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_sg_table(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
> struct sg_table *drm_gem_shmem_get_pages_sgt(struct drm_gem_shmem_object *shmem);
> @@ -260,6 +311,32 @@ static inline int drm_gem_shmem_object_mmap(struct drm_gem_object *obj, struct v
> return drm_gem_shmem_mmap(shmem, vma);
> }
>
> +/**
> + * struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker - Generic memory shrinker for shmem GEMs
> + */
> +struct drm_gem_shmem_shrinker {
> + /** @base: Shrinker for purging shmem GEM objects */
> + struct shrinker base;
> +
> + /** @lock: Protects @lru_* */
> + struct mutex lock;
> +
> + /** @lru_pinned: List of pinned shmem GEM objects */
> + struct list_head lru_pinned;
> +
> + /** @lru_evictable: List of shmem GEM objects to be evicted */
> + struct list_head lru_evictable;
> +
> + /** @lru_evicted: List of evicted shmem GEM objects */
> + struct list_head lru_evicted;
> +
> + /** @dev: DRM device that uses this shrinker */
> + struct drm_device *dev;
> +};
> +
> +int drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_register(struct drm_device *dev);
> +void drm_gem_shmem_shrinker_unregister(struct drm_device *dev);
> +
> /*
> * Driver ops
> */
> --
> 2.35.3
>
--
Daniel Vetter
Software Engineer, Intel Corporation
http://blog.ffwll.ch