[PATCH V1] PCI: designware-ep: Fix DBI access before core init

From: Vidya Sagar
Date: Wed Jun 22 2022 - 00:01:56 EST


Platforms that cannot support their core initialization without the
reference clock from the host, implement the feature 'core_init_notifier'
to indicate the DesignWare sub-system about when their core is getting
initialized. Any accesses to the core (Ex:- DBI) would result in system
hang in such systems (Ex:- tegra194). This patch moves any access to the
core to dw_pcie_ep_init_complete() API which is effectively called only
after the core initialization.

Signed-off-by: Vidya Sagar <vidyas@xxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c | 88 +++++++++++--------
1 file changed, 49 insertions(+), 39 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
index 0eda8236c125..9feec720175f 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware-ep.c
@@ -639,9 +639,14 @@ static unsigned int dw_pcie_ep_find_ext_capability(struct dw_pcie *pci, int cap)
int dw_pcie_ep_init_complete(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
+ struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;
+ struct device *dev = pci->dev;
+ struct pci_epc *epc = ep->epc;
unsigned int offset;
unsigned int nbars;
u8 hdr_type;
+ u8 func_no;
+ void *addr;
u32 reg;
int i;

@@ -654,6 +659,42 @@ int dw_pcie_ep_init_complete(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
return -EIO;
}

+ dw_pcie_iatu_detect(pci);
+
+ ep->ib_window_map = devm_kcalloc(dev,
+ BITS_TO_LONGS(pci->num_ib_windows),
+ sizeof(long),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ep->ib_window_map)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ep->ob_window_map = devm_kcalloc(dev,
+ BITS_TO_LONGS(pci->num_ob_windows),
+ sizeof(long),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ep->ob_window_map)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ addr = devm_kcalloc(dev, pci->num_ob_windows, sizeof(phys_addr_t),
+ GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!addr)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+ ep->outbound_addr = addr;
+
+ for (func_no = 0; func_no < epc->max_functions; func_no++) {
+ ep_func = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ep_func), GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!ep_func)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ ep_func->func_no = func_no;
+ ep_func->msi_cap = dw_pcie_ep_find_capability(ep, func_no,
+ PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
+ ep_func->msix_cap = dw_pcie_ep_find_capability(ep, func_no,
+ PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
+
+ list_add_tail(&ep_func->list, &ep->func_list);
+ }
+
offset = dw_pcie_ep_find_ext_capability(pci, PCI_EXT_CAP_ID_REBAR);

dw_pcie_dbi_ro_wr_en(pci);
@@ -677,8 +718,6 @@ EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_init_complete);
int dw_pcie_ep_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
{
int ret;
- void *addr;
- u8 func_no;
struct resource *res;
struct pci_epc *epc;
struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_ep(ep);
@@ -686,7 +725,6 @@ int dw_pcie_ep_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
struct platform_device *pdev = to_platform_device(dev);
struct device_node *np = dev->of_node;
const struct pci_epc_features *epc_features;
- struct dw_pcie_ep_func *ep_func;

INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ep->func_list);

@@ -708,8 +746,6 @@ int dw_pcie_ep_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
}
}

- dw_pcie_iatu_detect(pci);
-
res = platform_get_resource_byname(pdev, IORESOURCE_MEM, "addr_space");
if (!res)
return -EINVAL;
@@ -717,26 +753,6 @@ int dw_pcie_ep_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
ep->phys_base = res->start;
ep->addr_size = resource_size(res);

- ep->ib_window_map = devm_kcalloc(dev,
- BITS_TO_LONGS(pci->num_ib_windows),
- sizeof(long),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ep->ib_window_map)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- ep->ob_window_map = devm_kcalloc(dev,
- BITS_TO_LONGS(pci->num_ob_windows),
- sizeof(long),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ep->ob_window_map)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- addr = devm_kcalloc(dev, pci->num_ob_windows, sizeof(phys_addr_t),
- GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!addr)
- return -ENOMEM;
- ep->outbound_addr = addr;
-
if (pci->link_gen < 1)
pci->link_gen = of_pci_get_max_link_speed(np);

@@ -753,20 +769,6 @@ int dw_pcie_ep_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
if (ret < 0)
epc->max_functions = 1;

- for (func_no = 0; func_no < epc->max_functions; func_no++) {
- ep_func = devm_kzalloc(dev, sizeof(*ep_func), GFP_KERNEL);
- if (!ep_func)
- return -ENOMEM;
-
- ep_func->func_no = func_no;
- ep_func->msi_cap = dw_pcie_ep_find_capability(ep, func_no,
- PCI_CAP_ID_MSI);
- ep_func->msix_cap = dw_pcie_ep_find_capability(ep, func_no,
- PCI_CAP_ID_MSIX);
-
- list_add_tail(&ep_func->list, &ep->func_list);
- }
-
if (ep->ops->ep_init)
ep->ops->ep_init(ep);

@@ -790,6 +792,14 @@ int dw_pcie_ep_init(struct dw_pcie_ep *ep)
return 0;
}

+ /*
+ * NOTE:- Avoid accessing the hardware (Ex:- DBI space) before this
+ * step as platforms that implement 'core_init_notifier' feature may
+ * not have the hardware ready (i.e. core initialized) for access
+ * (Ex: tegra194). Any hardware access on such platforms result
+ * in system hard hang.
+ */
+
return dw_pcie_ep_init_complete(ep);
}
EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dw_pcie_ep_init);
--
2.17.1