[PATCH net-next v1 1/3] devlink: introduce framework for selftests

From: Vikas Gupta
Date: Tue Jun 28 2022 - 12:47:05 EST


Add a framework for running selftests.
Framework exposes devlink commands and test suite(s) to the user
to execute and query the supported tests by the driver.

To execute tests, users can provide a test mask for executing
group tests or standalone tests. API devlink_selftest_result_put() helps
drivers to populate the test results along with their names.

To query supported tests by device, API devlink_selftest_name_put()
helps a driver to populate test names.

Signed-off-by: Vikas Gupta <vikas.gupta@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Reviewed-by: Andy Gospodarek <andrew.gospodarek@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
.../networking/devlink/devlink-selftests.rst | 39 +++++
include/net/devlink.h | 40 +++++
include/uapi/linux/devlink.h | 24 +++
net/core/devlink.c | 147 ++++++++++++++++++
4 files changed, 250 insertions(+)
create mode 100644 Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-selftests.rst

diff --git a/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-selftests.rst b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-selftests.rst
new file mode 100644
index 000000000000..df7c8fcac9bf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-selftests.rst
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+.. SPDX-License-Identifier: (GPL-2.0-only OR BSD-2-Clause)
+
+.. _devlink_selftests:
+
+=================
+Devlink Selftests
+=================
+
+The ``devlink-selftests`` API allows executing selftests on the device.
+
+Tests Mask
+==========
+The ``devlink-selftests`` command should be run with a mask indicating
+the tests to be executed.
+
+Tests Description
+=================
+The following is a list of tests that drivers may execute.
+
+.. list-table:: List of tests
+ :widths: 5 90
+
+ * - Name
+ - Description
+ * - ``DEVLINK_SELFTEST_FLASH``
+ - Runs a flash test on the device which helps to log the health of the flash.
+ see Documentation/networking/devlink/devlink-health.rst
+
+example usage
+-------------
+
+.. code:: shell
+
+ # Query selftests supported on the device
+ $ devlink dev selftests show DEV
+ # Executes selftests on the device
+ $ devlink dev selftests run DEV test {flash | all}
+
+
diff --git a/include/net/devlink.h b/include/net/devlink.h
index 2a2a2a0c93f7..493dab368340 100644
--- a/include/net/devlink.h
+++ b/include/net/devlink.h
@@ -1215,6 +1215,19 @@ enum {
DEVLINK_F_RELOAD = 1UL << 0,
};

+/**
+ * struct devlink_selftest_exec_info - Devlink selftest execution info.
+ * @name: Test name.
+ * @result: Test result.
+ */
+struct devlink_selftest_exec_info {
+ const char *name;
+ bool result;
+};
+
+#define DEVLINK_SELFTEST_FLASH_TEST_NAME \
+ "flash test"
+
struct devlink_ops {
/**
* @supported_flash_update_params:
@@ -1509,6 +1522,28 @@ struct devlink_ops {
struct devlink_rate *parent,
void *priv_child, void *priv_parent,
struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+ /**
+ * selftests_show() - Shows selftests supported by device
+ * @devlink: Devlink instance
+ * @skb: message payload
+ * @extack: extack for reporting error messages
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
+ */
+
+ int (*selftests_show)(struct devlink *devlink, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
+ /**
+ * selftests_run() - Runs selftests
+ * @devlink: Devlink instance
+ * @skb: message payload
+ * @tests_mask: tests to be run
+ * @extack: extack for reporting error messages
+ *
+ * Return: 0 on success, negative value otherwise.
+ */
+ int (*selftests_run)(struct devlink *devlink, struct sk_buff *skb,
+ u32 tests_mask, struct netlink_ext_ack *extack);
};

void *devlink_priv(struct devlink *devlink);
@@ -1774,6 +1809,11 @@ void
devlink_trap_policers_unregister(struct devlink *devlink,
const struct devlink_trap_policer *policers,
size_t policers_count);
+int
+devlink_selftest_result_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct devlink_selftest_exec_info *test);
+int
+devlink_selftest_name_put(struct sk_buff *skb, const char *name);

#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_NET_DEVLINK)

diff --git a/include/uapi/linux/devlink.h b/include/uapi/linux/devlink.h
index b3d40a5d72ff..58e2ef4010f0 100644
--- a/include/uapi/linux/devlink.h
+++ b/include/uapi/linux/devlink.h
@@ -136,6 +136,9 @@ enum devlink_command {
DEVLINK_CMD_LINECARD_NEW,
DEVLINK_CMD_LINECARD_DEL,

+ DEVLINK_CMD_SELFTESTS_SHOW,
+ DEVLINK_CMD_SELFTESTS_RUN,
+
/* add new commands above here */
__DEVLINK_CMD_MAX,
DEVLINK_CMD_MAX = __DEVLINK_CMD_MAX - 1
@@ -276,6 +279,21 @@ enum {
#define DEVLINK_SUPPORTED_FLASH_OVERWRITE_SECTIONS \
(_BITUL(__DEVLINK_FLASH_OVERWRITE_MAX_BIT) - 1)

+/* Commonly used test cases. Drivers might interpret test bit
+ * in their own way and it may map single to multiple tests.
+ */
+enum {
+ DEVLINK_SELFTEST_FLASH_BIT,
+
+ __DEVLINK_SELFTEST_MAX_BIT,
+ DEVLINK_SELFTEST_MAX_BIT = __DEVLINK_SELFTEST_MAX_BIT - 1
+};
+
+#define DEVLINK_SELFTEST_FLASH _BITUL(DEVLINK_SELFTEST_FLASH_BIT)
+
+#define DEVLINK_SUPPORTED_SELFTESTS \
+ (_BITUL(__DEVLINK_SELFTEST_MAX_BIT) - 1)
+
/**
* enum devlink_trap_action - Packet trap action.
* @DEVLINK_TRAP_ACTION_DROP: Packet is dropped by the device and a copy is not
@@ -576,6 +594,12 @@ enum devlink_attr {
DEVLINK_ATTR_LINECARD_TYPE, /* string */
DEVLINK_ATTR_LINECARD_SUPPORTED_TYPES, /* nested */

+ DEVLINK_ATTR_SELFTESTS_MASK, /* bitfield32 */
+ DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_NAMES, /* nested */
+ DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_NAME, /* string */
+ DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_RESULTS, /* nested */
+ DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_RESULT, /* nested */
+ DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_RESULT_VAL, /* u8 */
/* add new attributes above here, update the policy in devlink.c */

__DEVLINK_ATTR_MAX,
diff --git a/net/core/devlink.c b/net/core/devlink.c
index db61f3a341cb..3c4c27a7dd40 100644
--- a/net/core/devlink.c
+++ b/net/core/devlink.c
@@ -4794,6 +4794,139 @@ static int devlink_nl_cmd_flash_update(struct sk_buff *skb,
return ret;
}

+int devlink_selftest_name_put(struct sk_buff *skb, const char *name)
+{
+ if (nla_put_string(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_NAME, name))
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+ return 0;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devlink_selftest_name_put);
+
+static int devlink_nl_cmd_selftests_show(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct genl_info *info)
+{
+ struct devlink *devlink = info->user_ptr[0];
+ struct nlattr *names_attr;
+ struct sk_buff *msg;
+ void *hdr;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!devlink->ops->selftests_show)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!msg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
+ &devlink_nl_family, 0, DEVLINK_CMD_SELFTESTS_SHOW);
+ if (!hdr)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+ if (devlink_nl_put_handle(msg, devlink))
+ goto genlmsg_cancel;
+
+ names_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_NAMES);
+ if (!names_attr)
+ goto genlmsg_cancel;
+
+ err = devlink->ops->selftests_show(devlink, msg, info->extack);
+ if (err)
+ goto names_nest_cancel;
+
+ nla_nest_end(msg, names_attr);
+ genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
+
+ return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
+
+names_nest_cancel:
+ nla_nest_cancel(msg, names_attr);
+genlmsg_cancel:
+ genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
+ nlmsg_free(msg);
+ return err;
+}
+
+int devlink_selftest_result_put(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct devlink_selftest_exec_info *test)
+{
+ struct nlattr *result_attr;
+
+ result_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_RESULT);
+ if (!result_attr)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+ if (nla_put_string(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_NAME, test->name) ||
+ nla_put_u8(skb, DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_RESULT_VAL, test->result))
+ goto nla_put_failure;
+
+ nla_nest_end(skb, result_attr);
+ return 0;
+
+nla_put_failure:
+ nla_nest_cancel(skb, result_attr);
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devlink_selftest_result_put);
+
+static int devlink_nl_cmd_selftests_run(struct sk_buff *skb,
+ struct genl_info *info)
+{
+ struct devlink *devlink = info->user_ptr[0];
+ struct nlattr *nla_selftests_mask;
+ struct nlattr *results_attr;
+ struct nla_bitfield32 tests;
+ struct sk_buff *msg;
+ u32 tests_mask;
+ void *hdr;
+ int err;
+
+ if (!devlink->ops->selftests_run)
+ return -EOPNOTSUPP;
+
+ if (!info->attrs[DEVLINK_ATTR_SELFTESTS_MASK])
+ return -EINVAL;
+
+ nla_selftests_mask = info->attrs[DEVLINK_ATTR_SELFTESTS_MASK];
+
+ tests = nla_get_bitfield32(nla_selftests_mask);
+ tests_mask = tests.value & tests.selector;
+
+ msg = nlmsg_new(NLMSG_DEFAULT_SIZE, GFP_KERNEL);
+ if (!msg)
+ return -ENOMEM;
+
+ hdr = genlmsg_put(msg, info->snd_portid, info->snd_seq,
+ &devlink_nl_family, 0, DEVLINK_CMD_SELFTESTS_RUN);
+ if (!hdr)
+ return -EMSGSIZE;
+
+ if (devlink_nl_put_handle(msg, devlink))
+ goto genlmsg_cancel;
+
+ results_attr = nla_nest_start_noflag(msg, DEVLINK_ATTR_TEST_RESULTS);
+ if (!results_attr)
+ goto genlmsg_cancel;
+
+ err = devlink->ops->selftests_run(devlink, msg, tests_mask,
+ info->extack);
+ if (err)
+ goto results_nest_cancel;
+
+ nla_nest_end(msg, results_attr);
+ genlmsg_end(msg, hdr);
+
+ return genlmsg_reply(msg, info);
+
+results_nest_cancel:
+ nla_nest_cancel(msg, results_attr);
+genlmsg_cancel:
+ genlmsg_cancel(msg, hdr);
+ nlmsg_free(msg);
+ return err;
+}
+
static const struct devlink_param devlink_param_generic[] = {
{
.id = DEVLINK_PARAM_GENERIC_ID_INT_ERR_RESET,
@@ -9000,6 +9133,8 @@ static const struct nla_policy devlink_nl_policy[DEVLINK_ATTR_MAX + 1] = {
[DEVLINK_ATTR_RATE_PARENT_NODE_NAME] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING },
[DEVLINK_ATTR_LINECARD_INDEX] = { .type = NLA_U32 },
[DEVLINK_ATTR_LINECARD_TYPE] = { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING },
+ [DEVLINK_ATTR_SELFTESTS_MASK] =
+ NLA_POLICY_BITFIELD32(DEVLINK_SUPPORTED_SELFTESTS),
};

static const struct genl_small_ops devlink_nl_ops[] = {
@@ -9361,6 +9496,18 @@ static const struct genl_small_ops devlink_nl_ops[] = {
.doit = devlink_nl_cmd_trap_policer_set_doit,
.flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
},
+ {
+ .cmd = DEVLINK_CMD_SELFTESTS_SHOW,
+ .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
+ .doit = devlink_nl_cmd_selftests_show,
+ .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
+ },
+ {
+ .cmd = DEVLINK_CMD_SELFTESTS_RUN,
+ .validate = GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_STRICT | GENL_DONT_VALIDATE_DUMP,
+ .doit = devlink_nl_cmd_selftests_run,
+ .flags = GENL_ADMIN_PERM,
+ },
};

static struct genl_family devlink_nl_family __ro_after_init = {
--
2.31.1

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